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36601
Application of Learning Analytics in Higher Education: Datasets, Methods and Tools
Published 2024-06-01“…It is noted that universities are generally interested in introducing learning analytics tools that can improve the quality of the educational process by developing strategies for targeted support for individual groups of students, however, teachers treat such initiatives with caution due to a lack of data analysis skills and correct interpretation of analysis results. …”
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36602
Exploring the textural characteristics of foods preferred by Chinese elderly individuals based on IDDSI levels.
Published 2025-01-01“…<h4>Results</h4>As IDDSI levels increased, the hardness of various food categories generally showed an upward trend, with significant increases observed in fruits, vegetables, grains, and tubers at IDDSI levels 6-7 (p≤0.05). …”
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36603
Assessment of Malaysia-wide PM2.5 Forecasts from a Global Model
Published 2023-06-01“…We found that cycle 46r1 CAMS-GACF performance in Malaysia was generally weaker (critical success index (CSI) = 31%, R2 = 0.36) than reported in other studies (CSI = 20–54%, R2 = 0.32–0.79) focused on other countries, across multiple metrics in both analyses. …”
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36604
Limitations of temporal (forehead) temperature readings as a screening method for covid-19
Published 2020-07-01“…As many countries attempt the return to business as usual, in what has been called “a new normality”, a key element in the prevention of contagion is reasonable screening for infected people.A common, generalized screening method involves measuring body temperature to detect fever. …”
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36605
Power-line Interference Elimination from ECG Signals Using Notch Filtration: A Quasi-real Time Version
Published 2024-09-01“…Different types of notch filtration have been developed and used for power-line-interference (PLI) suppression in acquired and preprocessed ECG signals; most of them originate from the distant past. Generally, the traditional notch filters (NF) affect ECG frequency components around the rated PLI frequency. …”
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36606
Galaxy evolution in the post-merger regime. III -- The triggering of active galactic nuclei peaks immediately after coalescence
Published 2025-02-01“…Our main results are: 1) Regardless of the metric used, we find that the peak AGN excess (compared with a matched control sample) occurs immediately after coalescence, at 0 < T_PM < 0.16 Gyr. 2) The excess of AGN is observed until long after coalescence; both the mid-IR selected AGN and broad line AGN are more common than in the control sample even in the longest time bin of our sample (0.96 < T_PM < 1.76 Gyr). 3) The AGN excess is larger for more luminous and bolometrically dominant AGN, and we find that AGN in post-mergers are generally more luminous than secularly triggered events. 4) A deficit of broad line AGN in the pre-merger phase, that evolves into an excess in post-mergers is consistent with evolution of the covering fraction of nuclear obscuring material. …”
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36607
Organizational and economic aspects of residential buildings renovation with decorative elements on the roof
Published 2024-05-01“…When developing the present problem, the authors used a set of generally accepted research methods — observation, comparison, measurement, abstraction — in adaptation to the object and subject of research. …”
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36608
Influence of perceived impostorism on self-esteem and anxiety among University Nursing Students: Recommendations to implement mentorship program
Published 2024-12-01“…Three hundred eight (n = 308) participants completed the survey questionnaires, which included a structured socio-demographic sheet, the Clance Imposter Phenomenon Scale (CIPS), the Generalized Anxiety Scale-7 (GAS-7), and the Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES). …”
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36609
Prostate Cancer Detection from MRI Using Efficient Feature Extraction with Transfer Learning
Published 2024-01-01“…The objective of this method is to improve the ability of the models to generalize across different patient populations and clinical situations. …”
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36610
Géographie et hydrologie de la ville de Reims/Durocortorum et de ses environs
Published 2022-11-01“…These valleys provide the plateaus with significantly diversified environments, between the crops on the loess layers, forests generally along the clay covered interfluves, wetland meadows at the foot of the valleys, as well as multiple slopes with suitable exposure for vine cultivation. …”
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36611
Lithuania's Image in Modem History Schoolbooks of Russia
Published 2008-12-01“…According to the typology suggested by the Russian historian Alexander Filiyushkin, the GDL is considered to be a "true Rus" and also a "victim of Lithuanians' occupation." Generally, the medieval Lithuanian state is being perceived either as a "historical misunderstanding" or as "essentially Russian lands," while Lithuania in the Union with Poland, and particularly in the composition of the Russian Empire, receives only episodical mention in separate schoolbooks. …”
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36612
Association of CYP2C9∗3 and CYP2C8∗3 Non-Functional Alleles with Ibuprofen-Induced Upper Gastrointestinal Toxicity in a Saudi Patient
Published 2023-01-01“…Ibuprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) widely used to alleviate pain and inflammation. Although it is generally considered safe, common adverse drug reactions of ibuprofen include stomach pain, nausea, and heartburn. …”
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36613
Adversarial examples defense method based on multi-dimensional feature maps knowledge distillation
Published 2022-04-01“…The neural network approach has been commonly used in computer vision tasks.However, adversarial examples are able to make a neural network generate a false prediction.Adversarial training has been shown to be an effective approach to defend against the impact of adversarial examples.Nevertheless, it requires high computing power and long training time thus limiting its application scenarios.An adversarial examples defense method based on knowledge distillation was proposed, reusing the defense experience from the large datasets to new classification tasks.During distillation, teacher model has the same structure as student model and the feature map vector was used to transfer experience, and clean samples were used for training.Multi-dimensional feature maps were utilized to enhance the semantic information.Furthermore, an attention mechanism based on feature map was proposed, which boosted the effect of distillation by assigning weights to features according to their importance.Experiments were conducted over cifar100 and cifar10 open-source dataset.And various white-box attack algorithms such as FGSM (fast gradient sign method), PGD (project gradient descent) and C&amp;W (Carlini-Wagner attack) were applied to test the experimental results.The accuracy of the proposed method on Cifar10 clean samples exceeds that of adversarial training and is close to the accuracy of the model trained on clean samples.Under the PGD attack of L2 distance, the efficiency of the proposed method is close to that of adversarial training, which is significantly higher than that of normal training.Moreover, the proposed method is a light-weight adversarial defense method with low learning cost.The computing power requirement is far less than that of adversarial training even if optimization schemes such as attention mechanism and multi-dimensional feature map are added.Knowledge distillation can learn the decision-making experience of normal samples and extract robust features as a neural network learning scheme.It uses a small amount of data to generate accurate and robust models, improves generalization, and reduces the cost of adversarial training.…”
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36614
Spatially-implicit modelling of disease-behaviour interactions in the context of non-pharmaceutical interventions
Published 2018-03-01“…We find that exposure learning is generally more efficient than social learning, since exposure learning generates NPI uptake in the individuals at immediate risk of infection. …”
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36615
Application of Chain Nursing Process in the Nursing of Elderly Inpatients with Implantable Venous Infusion Port
Published 2022-01-01“…The catheter-related indicators and incidence rates of adverse events (drug extravasation, local hematoma, infusion port blockage, catheter-related infection) were compared between the two groups of patients. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) and Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS) were used to compare the psychological states of the two groups before and after intervention, and Newcastle Satisfaction with Nursing Scale (NSNS) was adopted to compare the nursing satisfaction of patients before and after intervention. …”
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36616
Effect of the Pes Planus on Vertical Jump Height and Lower Extremity Muscle Activation in Gymnasts
Published 2022-04-01“…Especially, lower extremity alignment can affect successful performance in gymnasts (6). Pes planus is generally defined as a postural disorder caused by lowering or absence of the medial longitudinal arch height of the foot (17). …”
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36617
A Low‐Latitude Three‐Dimensional Ionospheric Electron Density Model Based on Radio Occultation Data Using Artificial Neural Networks With Prior Knowledge
Published 2023-01-01“…Compared with completely independent data sets from incoherent scatter radars (ISRs) and ROCSAT‐1 in situ observations, the electron density predicted by corrected ANN‐IRI exhibits good similarity. Generally, ANN‐IRI behaves better than ANN and IRI‐2016 for predicting electron density. …”
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36618
Observation of Conventional Therapy Combined with PNF Technology to Treat Elbow Joint Dysfunction after Trauma Surgery
Published 2017-02-01“…Compared with the routine group (total score 76.70±7.22, assesment medium), except for pain improvement being without apparent difference, indexes of the experimental group (total score 81.96±6.79, assesment fine) were improved more significantly (<italic>P</italic><0.05).Conclusion:Conventional therapy combined with PNF technology to treat postoperative dysfunction of traumatic elbow joint are more effective, deserving for clinical generalization.…”
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36619
Flujo Óptimo de Sistemas Eléctricos de Potencia con Consideraciones Ambientales
Published 2025-01-01“… Los flujos óptimos de potencia se emplean en sistemas eléctricos para optimizar la distribución de energía eléctrica. En términos generales, se busca minimizar los costos asociados a la generación y distribución de energía eléctrica, mientras se cumplen con las restricciones operativas y de seguridad del sistema. …”
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36620
Agonism and performance in adolescent football players in informal physical education settings
Published 2025-01-01“…Although emotions were generally high, they did not appear to directly influence performance anxiety, suggesting that other factors may contribute to pre-competitive emotional regulation. …”
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