Variations in the physicochemical properties of soil, enzyme activities, and the characteristics of bacterial communities within algal biocrusts and subsoils across different plant... by Haonian Li, Zhongju Meng, Xiaomen Ren, Yanlong Han

“…Specifically, the ABSCs positively promote relationships between soil bacterial genera yet reduce the complexity of bacterial communities. …”
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Microscale total genomic DNA was used to explore the complete mitochondrial genomes of two biting midge species of the family Ceratopogonidae (Insecta: Diptera) by Xiaohong Jiang, Yao Xie, Qiongyou Liu

“…Whether these differences occur between species or genera requires study of the complete mitochondrial genomes of more species of Ceratopogonidae, and the two-fragment cloning method can be used for this. …”
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Cytogenetic features of intergeneric amphydiploids and genome-substituted forms of wheat by E. D. Badaeva, R. O. Davoyan, N. A. Tereshchenko, E. V. Lyalina, S. A. S.A. Zoshchuk, N. P. Goncharov

“…Here we analyze karyotypes of five hexa- (2n = 6x = 42) and octoploid (2n = 8x = 56) amphydiploids of wheat with several species of the Aegilops, Haynaldia, and Hordeum genera, and six genome-substituted wheat–Aegilops forms, which were developed over 40 years ago and have been maintained in different gene banks. …”
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Biodiversity of Non-<i>Apis</i> Bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) in the Potohar Region of Pakistan by Sumera Aslam, Muhammad Naeem, Sabir Hussain, Maryam Riasat, Muhammad Ather Rafi, Ahmed Zia, Muhammad Khalid Rafique, Nawaz Haider Bashir, Huanhuan Chen

“…A total of 2005 specimens, representing 27 species from 13 genera and five families (Apidae, Halictidae, Colletidae, Megachilidae, and Andrenidae), were collected over 24 surveys conducted between 2012 and 2015. …”
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Ginsenosides 20R-Rg3 and Rg5 enriched black ginseng inhibits colorectal cancer tumor growth by activating the Akt/Bax/caspase-3 pathway and modulating gut microbiota in mice by Peng Yu, Weiyin Xu, Yanqi Li, Zhaoyang Xie, Simeng Shao, Jianing Liu, Ying Wang, Long Wang, Hongmei Yang

“…Additionally, Rg3/Rg5-BG treatment improved the gut microbiota and intervened with bacteria associated with cancer development, including increasing beneficial probiotics such as Candidatus_Saccharibacteria and Saccharibacteria_genera_incertae_sedis and decreasing pernicious bacteria (Vampirovibrio, Clostridium_XlVb, etc.). …”
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Unveiling the diversity of macrobenthic crustaceans on sandy beaches of the eastern Mexican coast: new records and an updated checklist by María R. Muciño-Reyes, María R. Muciño-Reyes, Edlin Guerra-Castro, Edlin Guerra-Castro, Raúl E. Castillo-Cupul, Carlos E. Paz-Ríos, Nuno Simões, Nuno Simões, Nuno Simões

“…A total of 3,352 organisms were collected, representing 22 species from 17 genera, spanning 14 families, 7 suborders, 5 orders, and 2 superorders. …”
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mtlA, a novel typing gene offering enhanced resolution for pandemic Vibrio species by Lei Zhou, Danlei Liu, Zilong Zhang, Yongqiang Zhu, Huajun Zheng

“…To expand its application, we performed an evolutionary analysis and found that the mtlA gene was present in nine phyla, 371 genera, and 1,662 species of bacteria. It is commonly found in pathogenic species of Vibrio, followed by Paenibacillus, Mycolicibacterium, etc. …”
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The intestinal microbial community and function of Riptortus pedestris at different developmental stages and its effects on development by Yanbin Wang, Rong Li, Chunjing Wang, Ting Sun, Hongjuan Zhang, Fang Zhao, Jiehui Liu, Yuqiong Hao, Xiansheng Xie

“…Excitingly, Burkholderia bacteria eliminated by antibiotic treatment were unable to molt normally, and their lifespan was shortened in nymphs, indicating that the gut microbiota had a significant effect on nymph development.ConclusionIn summary, our results, for the first time, systematically illustrate the abundance and function across the gut microbiota from the different developmental stages of R. pedestris and demonstrate that the genera Burkholderia are crucial during the development of R. pedestris. …”
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Evaluation of synthetic wheat lines (Triticum durum/Aegilops tausсhii) for vegetative period and resistance to diseases by V. P. Shamanin, I. V. Pototskaya, S. S. Shepelev, V. E. Pozherukova, A. Yu. Truschenko, A. S. Chursin, A. I. Morgunov

“…Increase of resistance to stress factors in the emerging varieties can be achieved by utilizing the diversity of the genetic resources of related wild species and genera in crosses. The results of a phenotypic evaluation of the synthetic hexaploid wheat lines of CIMMYT breeding created by crossing durum wheat varieties from Institute of Breeding and Genetics (Odessa, Ukraine) and variety Pandur from Romania (T. durum Desf., AB genome) with Aegilops (Ae. tausshii Coss., D genome), and also 15 synthetic wheat lines of Kyoto University breeding (Japan) created by crossing durum wheat variety Langdon with different ecological forms Aegilops are presented. …”
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Administration of a Probiotic Mixture Ameliorates Cisplatin-Induced Mucositis and Pica by Regulating 5-HT in Rats by Yuanhang Wu, Jianlin Wu, Zhikun Lin, Qian Wang, Ying Li, Aman Wang, Xiu Shan, Jiwei Liu

“…Importantly, most of the genera increased by cisplatin were significantly positively correlated with colonic 5-HT. …”
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Squamanitaceae and three new species of Squamanita parasitic on Amanita basidiomes by Jian-Wei Liu, Zai-Wei Ge, Egon Horak, Alfredo Vizzini, Roy E. Halling, Chun-Lei Pan, Zhu L. Yang

“…The family name Squamanitaceae is formally emended and a detailed taxonomic treatment is presented to accommodate the five genera. Meanwhile, another concatenated (18S-ITS-nrLSU-RPB2-TEF1-α) dataset is used to investigate phylogenetic relationships and species delimitation in Squamanita. …”
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Variations in rumen microbiota and host genome impacted feed efficiency in goat breeds by Alaa Emara Rabee, Ibrahim Abou-souliman, Ahmed I. Yousif, Mebarek Lamara, Mohamed A. El-Sherbieny, Eman Ali Elwakeel, Ahmed M. Sallam

“…The animals were genotyped using the Illumina 65KSNP chip arrays v2, and their rumen bacteria and archaea were investigated using PCR-amplicon sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene.ResultsThe results showed that the ZA goats exhibited higher FE than the SH goats (p &lt; 0.05) and a greater relative abundance (p &lt; 0.05) of rumen bacterial groups that are involved in the degradation of cellulose and hemicelluloses, such as Bacteroidota and Fibrobacterota, along with genera such as Prevotella, Lachnospiraceae AC2044 group, Lachnospiraceae NK3A20 group, and Succiniclasticum, which are linked to carbohydrate and nitrogen metabolism pathways. …”
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EL ANEGAMIENTO A TRAVÉS DE LA PRENSA: EL CASO DE LA CIUDAD DE CORRIENTES by Elsie Araceli Ojeda

“…En este contexto, la consecuente urbanización fue creando un proceso de impermeabilización del suelo, además diferentes grupos sociales han edificado sus viviendas sobre áreas anegables como lagunas, cañadas, entre otros. Esto genera un escenario proclive al anegamiento de la ciudad, especialmente luego de precipitaciones abundantes en un corto periodo de tiempo. …”
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Nuttalliellidae in Burmese amber: implications for tick evolution by Lidia Chitimia-Dobler, Stephan Handschuh, Jason A. Dunlop, Ronel Pienaar, Ben J. Mans, Ala Tabor

“…The argument is advanced that Deinocroton do not warrant its own family, but forms part of the Nuttalliellidae comprising 3 genera, Deinocroton, Legionaris nov. gen. and Nuttalliella). …”
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Huella de carbono y huella energética del etanol anhidro producido en una mini destilería “minidest” en origen by R. Bongiovanni, L. Tuninetti

“…En este modelo se aprovecha el estiércol recuperado del feedlot que junto con silo de maíz de producción propia son destinados a un biodigestor que genera energía eléctrica y calor, lo que permite abastecer las necesidades de la minidest y vender energía eléctrica a la red. …”
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Extracellular electron transfer genes expressed by candidate flocking bacteria in cable bacteria sediment by Jamie J. M. Lustermans, Mantas Sereika, Laurine D. W. Burdorf, Mads Albertsen, Andreas Schramm, Ian P. G. Marshall

“…The proposed flockers belonged to a large variety of metabolically versatile taxonomic groups: 18 genera spread across nine phyla. Our data suggest that cable bacteria in freshwater sediments engage in electric relationships with diverse exoelectrogenic microbes. …”
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Quarantine nematode species and pathotypes potentially dangerous for domestic potato production: populations diversity and the genetics of potato resistance by N. V. Mironenko, T. A. Gavrilenko, A. V. Khiutti, O. S. Afanasenko

“…Potatoes are affected by more than 30 types of parasitic nematodes, but the review focuses on the most harmful representatives of genera that cause great damage to potato production: Globodera, Ditylenchus, Nacob bus and Meloidogyne. …”
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Medicinal plants used to treat human ailments in Wadla District, Northern Ethiopia: An ethnobotanical approach by Sara Yosef, Ermias Lulekal, Asfaw Debela, Muhidin Tahir

“…A total of 107 plant species belonging to 51 families and 71 genera were identified by local people to address human ailments. …”
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EL ANEGAMIENTO A TRAVÉS DE LA PRENSA: EL CASO DE LA CIUDAD DE CORRIENTES by Elsie Araceli Ojeda

“…En este contexto, la consecuente urbanización fue creando un proceso de impermeabilización del suelo, además diferentes grupos sociales han edificado sus viviendas sobre áreas anegables como lagunas, cañadas, entre otros. Esto genera un escenario proclive al anegamiento de la ciudad, especialmente luego de precipitaciones abundantes en un corto periodo de tiempo. …”
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Necrosis en espejo de ganglios basales en la enfermedad de la orina con olor a jarabe de arce. Presentación de un caso by Yurisandra Jiménez González, Leidelén Esquivel Sosa, Yagima Fleites García, Yandy León de Armas

“…Es causada por un déficit en la actividad de la deshidrogenasa de los cetoácidos de cadena ramificada, que provoca inadecuado almacenamiento de los tres aminoácidos esenciales de dicha cadena. Esto genera una neurotoxicidad severa que puede llevar a la muerte. …”
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