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  1. 21521

    Performance of RIS-Secured Short-Packet NOMA Systems With Discrete Phase-Shifter to Protect Digital Content and Copyright Against Untrusted User by Nguyen Quang Sang, Hye-Young Kim, Tan N. Nguyen, Minh Bui Vu, Phuong T. Tran, Tran Trung Duy, Byung-Seo Kim, Miroslav Voznak

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Future wireless communications are expected to serve a wide range of emerging applications, such as Online Gaming, Extended Reality (XR), Metaverses, Healthcare or Telemetry, where communication from diverse connected Internet of Things (IoT) devices require not only stringent conditions such as ultra-reliability and low-latency communication (URLLC) together with high bandwidth but also concerns about content security as well as copyright protection. …”
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  2. 21522

    Assessing the Effectiveness of Interactive Robot-Assisted Virtual Health Coaching for Health Literacy and Disease Knowledge of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: Quasiexperiment... by Nai-Jung Chen, Ching-Hao Chang, Chiu-Mieh Huang, Fen-He Lin, Li-Ting Lu, Kuan-Yi Liu, Chih-Lin Lai, Chin-Yao Lin, Yi-Chou Hou, Jong-Long Guo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which constrained sample sizes, the findings indicate that this program is a promising patient education tool in clinical nephrology. Future research should involve larger sample sizes to enhance generalizability and examine additional factors influencing effectiveness.…”
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  3. 21523
  4. 21524

    Predictive Value of Urinary KIM-1, TIMP-2 and sTREM-1 for Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Elderly Patients After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention by Huang W, Wang R, Zhang P

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Blood and urine specimens were collected before operation (at the time of admission) and 6 h, 12 h, 24 h and 48 h after the operation and preserved for future use. Serum creatinine (Scr) levels were tested and an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was counted. …”
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  5. 21525

    Genome‐Wide Diversity in Lowland and Highland Maize Landraces From Southern South America: Population Genetics Insights to Assist Conservation by Pia Guadalupe Dominguez, Angela Veronica Gutierrez, Monica Irina Fass, Carla Valeria Filippi, Pablo Vera, Andrea Puebla, Raquel Alicia Defacio, Norma Beatriz Paniego, Veronica Viviana Lia

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Finally, species distribution models were obtained for two future climate scenarios, showing a notable reduction in the potential planting area of HNWA and a shift in the cultivation areas of FNEA. …”
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  6. 21526

    Transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis of recalcitrant phosphorus solubilization mechanisms in Trametes gibbosa by Yulan Chen, Akasha Farooq, XieLuyao Wei, Leitao Qin, Yong Wang, Lingzi Zhang, Quanju Xiang, Ke Zhao, Xiumei Yu, Qiang Chen, Xue Gao, Tashi Nyima, Petri Penttinen, Yunfu Gu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…These results provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of PSF at the transcriptomic and metabolomic levels, laying a theoretical foundation for the broader application of PSF as bio-phosphorus fertilizers in the future.…”
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  7. 21527

    Differential impact of TyG and TyG-BMI indices on short- and long-term mortality in critically ill ischemic stroke patients by Yufan Pu, Na Xing, Ying Wang, Huihuang Wang, Jiang Xu, Xuejing Li

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Based on the distinct characteristics of these two indicators, future research should focus on the selective integration of TyG and TyG-BMI indices into clinical risk assessment models, tailored to the metabolic profiles of ischemic stroke patients in the ICU. …”
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  8. 21528

    Association between physical activity, smartphone usage, and obesity risk among Korean adolescents: A cross-sectional study based on 2021 Korean adolescent health behavior survey by Haoyuan Li, Jaeyoung Choi, Aram Kim, Guifang Liu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…However, limitations such as the lack of nutrition data, unassessed PA intensity, and HIPA duration should be addressed in future research.…”
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  9. 21529

    A self-sensing high strength grout used in prefabricated construction: The hybrid effects of carbon black and micro steel fiber by Yubo Li, Dingchao Hu, Xingyang He, Ying Su, Wuyi Lei, Yingbin Wang, Jin Yang, Yuxue Zhu

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…A SHSG is of ideal stress sensitivity and an acceptable fluidity and expansion rate is developed, which is expected to contribute to the future development of NDT of prefabricated construction.…”
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  10. 21530

    Advancements in noninvasive techniques for transplant rejection: from biomarker detection to molecular imaging by Yuan Song, Yihui Wang, Wenyuan Wang, Yuji Xie, Junmin Zhang, Jing Liu, Qiaofeng Jin, Wenqian Wu, He Li, Jing Wang, Li Zhang, Yali Yang, Tang Gao, Mingxing Xie

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…By bridging these domains, this review underscores their individual contributions and collective potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy, improve patient outcomes, and guide future research and clinical applications in transplant medicine.…”
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  11. 21531

    Protective effects and possible mechanisms of mesenchymal stem cells and mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles against kidney fibrosis in animal models: a systematic... by Yuanchen Lv, Zibo Hua, Xiaomei Lu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Nevertheless, further high-quality studies are required in the future to address the methodological limitations identified in this review.Systematic Review RegistrationIdentifier INPLASY2022100104.…”
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  12. 21532

    Enterococcus dysbiosis as a mediator of vitamin D deficiency-associated memory impairments by Elizaveta Vinogradova, Zharkyn Jarmukhanov, Madiyar Nurgaziyev, Alibek Kossumov, Ayaulym Nurgozhina, Nurislam Mukhanbetzhanov, Shynggys Sergazy, Laura Chulenabyeva, Argul Issilbayeva, Sholpan Askarova, Aiym Kaiyrlykyzy, Saule Rakhimova, Ulan Kozhamkulov, Ulykbek Kairov, Zhanagul Khassenbekova, Dinar Tarzhanova, Ainur Akilzhanova, Joseph H. Lee, Joseph Terwilliger, Aliya Sailybayeva, Makhabbat Bekbossynova, Zhaxybay Zhumadilov, Samat Kozhakhmetov, Almagul Kushugulova

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This finding confirms a complex interplay between the gut microbiome, host metabolism, and cognitive health, highlighting the potential significance of targeting Enterococcus dysbiosis in future preventive and therapeutic strategies to address VitD deficiency-related memory impairments. …”
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  13. 21533

    Tibial stem extension versus standard configuration in primary cemented total knee arthroplasty: systematic review and meta-analysis by Arash Heidari, Mohammad H. Ebrahimzadeh, Mahla Daliri, Ali Moradi, Mahdieh Sahebi, Masoumeh Sadeghi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…To strengthen the evidence and improve the applicability of our findings in clinical practice, future high-quality studies are required.…”
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  14. 21534

    Development and utilization of Treponema pallidum expressing green fluorescent protein to study spirochete-host interactions and antibody-mediated clearance: expanding the toolbox... by Kristina N. Delgado, Crystal F. Vicente, Christopher M. Hennelly, Farhang Aghakhanian, Jonathan B. Parr, Kevin P. Claffey, Justin D. Radolf, Kelly L. Hawley, Melissa J. Caimano

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The availability of fluorescent TPA strains paves the way for future studies investigating spirochete-host interactions as well as functional characterization of antibodies-directed treponemal OM proteins, the presumptive targets for protective immunity.IMPORTANCESyphilis, a sexually transmitted infection caused by Treponema pallidum (TPA), remains a pressing threat to global public health. …”
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  15. 21535

    Analyzing Iran's Legislative Criminal Policy in Dealing with Environmental Terrorism, Emphasizing the Need for Criminalization and Preventive Measures by behrouz sepehri, Nourooz Kargari, mohammad ashouri, ghassem ghassemi

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Introduction: environmental security, is a necessary condition for the health and continuity of human life on earth and due to the vital, widespread and inevitable dependence of humans on the environment, if the environmental security is taken away and it is removed from the possibility of healthy living, as a result of the goal or the means of placing the environment, following environmental terrorism, with various methods such as polluting the natural and man-made environment with dangerous substances, extensive and irreparable damage is caused to human life and health And often, the most obvious effects of damage to the safety and health of the environment appear in the form of epidemics, and on the other hand, the cross-border effects of such actions and the possibility of transferring the said effects from through the flow of air or water or the carriers of disease agents to countries and regions beyond the place of the accident, and the possibility of spreading some of these effects on the life and health of future generations, reveals the seriousness of the danger of environmental terrorism, hence, The purpose of this thesis is to explain the vital necessity of legal, technical and specialized contrast, against environmental terrorism in the form of an efficient criminal policy with international interaction, with emphasizing the extent and irreparability of the effects caused by environmental terrorism, and the necessity and importance of preventive measures.Materials and Methods:  In terms of the goal, the current research will cause expansion the legal theories and doctrine and complete the previous theories with the fundamental method of the research results, and also with the practical approach, effective practical solutions to deal with environmental terrorism will be presented, and on the other hand, the materials and information used in the research, They are collected with the library method and after collecting and categorizing the materials and information, with the descriptive-analytical method, the findings and the collected materials are analyzed logically and legally and they are used as the basis of citation to strengthen the approach of the researcher in the relevant subject.Results: In a comprehensive and efficient criminal policy to contrast against environmental terrorism, in addition to criminalizing this criminal phenomenon along with the real conceptology and in addition to recognizing its specific elements, it is expected that with the necessary criminal measures, specialized measures will be taken to identify and criminalize behaviors that it has a preliminary aspect to dangerous crimes, and it is possible that environmental terrorism is also committed through them, and therefore, in order to prevent this criminal phenomenon, criminalize such behaviors in the form of obstruction crimes seems necessary.Discussion: In Iran's criminal system, environmental terrorism has not been considered as an independent criminal behavior, with specific elements and specific conditions, However, due to the inherent of the behaviors related to environmental terrorism, this type of terrorism is inherently reprehensible, and as a rule, it can be included in various legal elements in the criminal laws, and on the other hand, due to the analogy of some elements of this criminal phenomenon with the destruction of the earth, According to jurisprudence, significant examples of environmental terrorism behaviors can be considered as examples of corruption in the land subject to Article 286 of the Islamic Penal Code (approved in 2012). …”
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  16. 21536

    Comprehensive FR1(C) and FR3 Lower and Upper Mid-Band Propagation and Material Penetration Loss Measurements and Channel Models in Indoor Environment for 5G and 6G by Dipankar Shakya, Mingjun Ying, Theodore S. Rappaport, Hitesh Poddar, Peijie Ma, Yanbo Wang, Idris Al-Wazani

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…The empirical data and resulting models for radio propagation and penetration loss presented in this paper provide critical information for future 5G and 6G wireless communications.…”
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  17. 21537

    Cryo-EM structure of an activated GPR4–Gs signaling complex by Yitong Ma, Yijie Wang, Mengyuan Tang, Yuan Weng, Ying Chen, Yueming Xu, Shuxiao An, Yiran Wu, Suwen Zhao, Huanhuan Xu, Dali Li, Mingyao Liu, Weiqiang Lu, Heng Ru, Gaojie Song

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study provides a framework for future signaling and functional investigation of psGPCRs.…”
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  18. 21538

    Decadal transformations of antarctic sea ice modes by Benli Guo, Benli Guo, Benli Guo, Peng Yang, Peng Yang, Peng Yang, Jie Yuan, Jie Yuan, Jie Yuan, Honglian Xing, Honglian Xing, Honglian Xing, Wenjie Yuan, Wenjie Yuan, Wenjie Yuan, Yuanku Meng, Yuanku Meng, Yuanku Meng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This research enhances our understanding of Antarctic sea ice dynamics and provides valuable insights for future studies on sea ice variability and prediction.…”
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  19. 21539

    High-Performance Carbon Nanotube Optoelectronic Transistor With Optimized Process for 3D Communication Circuit Applications by Shuang Liu, Heyi Huang, Yanqing Li, Yadong Zhang, Feixiong Wang, Zhaohao Zhang, Qingzhu Zhang, Jiali Huo, Jiaxin Yao, Jing Wen, Huaxiang Yin

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…These technologies and functional implementations provided a promising approach for future 3D functional communication systems with CNT technology.…”
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  20. 21540

    Elevations in D-dimer levels in patients with Plasmodium infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Suriyan Sukati, Kwuntida Uthaisar Kotepui, Frederick Ramirez Masangkay, Ching-Ping Tseng, Aongart Mahittikorn, Nsoh Godwin Anabire, Polrat Wilairatana, Kinley Wangdi, Hideyuki J Majima, Apiporn Thinkhamrop Suwannatrai, Wiyada Kwanhian Klangbud, Wanida Mala, Rujikorn Rattanatham, Manas Kotepui

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These results highlight the potential of D-dimer as a biomarker for Plasmodium infections, but its clinical utility requires further validation. Future studies should prioritize standardizing D-dimer measurement methods, including assay types, threshold values, and sample types, to ensure consistent and reliable application in clinical settings. …”
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