Towards pen‐holding hand pose recognition: A new benchmark and a coarse‐to‐fine PHHP recognition network by Pingping Wu, Lunke Fei, Shuyi Li, Shuping Zhao, Xiaozhao Fang, Shaohua Teng

“…Abstract Hand pose recognition has been one of the most fundamental tasks in computer vision and pattern recognition, and substantial effort has been devoted to this field. …”
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Reidentification of Persons Using Clothing Features in Real-Life Video by Guodong Zhang, Peilin Jiang, Kazuyuki Matsumoto, Minoru Yoshida, Kenji Kita

“…Person reidentification, which aims to track people across nonoverlapping cameras, is a fundamental task in automated video processing. Moving people often appear differently when viewed from different nonoverlapping cameras because of differences in illumination, pose, and camera properties. …”
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Leveraging IoT and industry 4.0 for enhanced environmental safety by Javad Pourqasem, Duško Tešić, Eisa Abdolmaleki

“…As water is one of the fundamental necessities of human endurance, it is expected to consolidate some instruments to screen water quality from the opportunity to time. …”
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Serviço Social e (neo)conservadorismo: rupturas e continuidades necessárias ao debate da profissão by Mikaele De Véras Matias, Anna Raquel Andrade Gonzaga

“…As determinações da atual crise estrutural do capital e suas consequências societárias recompõem as bases do novo cenário posto para a profissão: o neoconservadorismo, o pensamento pós-moderno e a recuperação de correntes teóricas conservadoras no interior do Serviço Social. É fundamental ampliarmos o debate dos fundamentos do Serviço Social, incorporando os desafios presentes na formação e no exercício profissional para, assim, fortalecer e manter hegemônico o atual projeto ético-político da profissão. …”
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A Dual Extended Kalman Filter for the State of Charge Estimation of Lithiumion Batteries by Ndayishimiye Christian, Lu Ling

“…Among these functions, state of charge estimation is considered a basic and fundamental function. Because the performance of many other functions is related to knowing the estimated SoC. …”
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Motivación y desempeño laboral del colaborador militar de una institución educativa pública militar en el Callao, 2022 by Walter Andrés Turin Ling

“…El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo fundamental determinar el nivel de relación entre la motivación y el desempeño laboral del colaborador militar de una institución educativa pública militar en el Callao en el año 2022. …”
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Study protocol for using a smartphone application to investigate speech biomarkers of Parkinson’s disease and other synucleinopathies: SMARTSPEECH by Jan Rusz, Tomáš Kouba, Vojtěch Illner

“…Introduction Early identification of Parkinson’s disease (PD) in its prodromal stage has fundamental implications for the future development of neuroprotective therapies. …”
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Kinetic Study of Biodangerous Methylmercury Degradation under Various Light Conditions by Yutao Zhang, Xia Chen, Qixia Jiang, Xiaojuan Zhang, Qiuyun Zhang

“…The balance is of great importance and can be used as a key fundamental to estimate MeHg cycling in other complicated aquatic environments. …”
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Fragmentation Pattern and Removal Mechanism of Concrete Subjected to Abrasive Water Jet Impact by Jialiang Liu, Yujie Zhu, Yongzhi Xue, Hao Sun

“…The failure features and mechanisms of concrete subjected to AWJ impact are fundamental issues of AWJ breaking technology, which are also related to the safety and quality of engineering construction. …”
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Modeling crowd dynamics through coarse-grained data analysis by Sebastien Motsch, Mehdi Moussaïd, Elsa G. Guillot, Mathieu Moreau, Julien Pettré, Guy Theraulaz, Cécile Appert-Rolland, Pierre Degond

“…Its key input is the fundamental diagram for bi-directional flows, i.e. the relation between the pedestrian fluxes and densities. …”
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Proto-tool use for food processing in wild Arabian babblers: matching processing methods, substrates and prey types by Yitzchak Ben Mocha, Francesca Frisoni, Oded Keynan, Michael Griesser

“…They thereby contribute to the taxonomic mapping of proto-tool use and food processing in non-human species, which is a fundamental step to advance comparative studies on the evolution of these behaviours and their underlying cognitive mechanisms.…”
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Creep rupture properties of bare and coated polycrystalline nickel-based superalloy Rene®80 by Barjesteh M.M., Abbasi S.M., Zangeneh-Madar K., Shirvani K.

“…The mechanism governing de-oxidation of vanadium metal is regarded as fundamental knowledge; however, it has not been elucidated in existing literature. …”
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Understanding pectin cross-linking in plant cell walls by Irabonosi Obomighie, Iain J. Prentice, Peter Lewin-Jones, Fabienne Bachtiger, Nathan Ramsay, Chieko Kishi-Itakura, Martin W. Goldberg, Tim J. Hawkins, James E. Sprittles, Heather Knight, Gabriele C. Sosso

“…This work advances our fundamental understanding of the biochemistry underpinning the structure and function of the plant cell wall. …”
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Cell-Based Strategies for Meniscus Tissue Engineering by Wei Niu, Weimin Guo, Shufeng Han, Yun Zhu, Shuyun Liu, Quanyi Guo

“…Therefore, cell-based strategies for meniscus tissue engineering play a fundamental role in meniscal regeneration. According to current studies, the main cell-based strategies for meniscus tissue engineering are single cell type strategies; cell coculture strategies also were applied to meniscus tissue engineering. …”
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Restricted and extended plus operations for soft sets by Aslıhan Sezgin, Fitnat Aybek, Nurcan Güngör

“…We also analyze these operations' fundamental algebraic characteristics in depth. Additionally, these operations' distributions over several soft-set operations are examined. …”
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Site Assessment of Multiple-Sensor Approaches for Buried Utility Detection by Alexander C. D. Royal, Phil R. Atkins, Michael J. Brennan, David N. Chapman, Huanhuan Chen, Anthony G. Cohn, Kae Y. Foo, Kevin F. Goddard, Russell Hayes, Tong Hao, Paul L. Lewin, Nicole Metje, Jen M. Muggleton, Adham Naji, Giovanni Orlando, Steve R. Pennock, Miles A. Redfern, Adrian J. Saul, Steve G. Swingler, Ping Wang, Christopher D. F. Rogers

“…The successful operation of buried infrastructure within urban environments is fundamental to the conservation of modern living standards. …”
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CRMP4 and CRMP2 Interact to Coordinate Cytoskeleton Dynamics, Regulating Growth Cone Development and Axon Elongation by Minghui Tan, Caihui Cha, Yongheng Ye, Jifeng Zhang, Sumei Li, Fengming Wu, Sitang Gong, Guoqing Guo

“…Cytoskeleton dynamics are critical phenomena that underpin many fundamental cellular processes. Collapsin response mediator proteins (CRMPs) are highly expressed in the developing nervous system, mediating growth cone guidance, neuronal polarity, and axonal elongation. …”
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LSVT LOUD and LSVT BIG: Behavioral Treatment Programs for Speech and Body Movement in Parkinson Disease by Cynthia Fox, Georg Ebersbach, Lorraine Ramig, Shimon Sapir

“…The purpose of this paper is to provide an integrative discussion of the LSVT Programs including the rationale for their fundamentals, a summary of efficacy data, and a discussion of limitations and future directions for research.…”
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Recent advances of photodiagnosis and treatment for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma by Yining Zhang, Zhenfang Li, Chengchi Zhang, Chengying Shao, Yanting Duan, Guowan Zheng, Yu Cai, Minghua Ge, Jiajie Xu

“…This article provides a comprehensive overview of the fundamental principles and clinical applications of optical imaging in the diagnosis and treatment of HNSCC, focusing on identifying its strengths and limitations to facilitate advancements in this field.…”
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An explanatory model of academic psychosocial variables and physical activity during the educational selection process by BADICU GEORGIAN GEORGIAN, Rubén Fernández-García, Félix Zurita-Ortega, Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez, Luca Paolo Ardigò, José Luis Ubago-Jiménez

“…In spite of this, the effect of resilience stands out as a fundamental element to face the selective process. …”
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