Assessment of Major and Trace Elements in Drinking Groundwater in Bisha Area, Saudi Arabia by Faleh Z. Alqahtani, Saifedin Y. DaifAllah, Yasir F. Alaryan, Abubakr M. Elkhaleefa, Eid I. Brima

“…Drinking groundwater represents 30% of the world’s fresh water and 0.9% of the whole world’s water. Therefore, routine analysis and monitoring of the groundwater is a paramount issue, specifically the measurement of elemental concentrations due to aquifer characterization. …”
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Reflections on the role of chemical osmosis mechanisms on the long-term behavior of a collapsed salt cavity by Ledoux, Emmanuel, Hertz, Emmanuel, Robinet, Jean-Charles, Combes, Pierre

“…Under the conditions representative of the exploitation of the Lorraine salt deposit, the results indicate that, depending on the case, overpressures or downward flows of fresh water may appear. A brine and dissolved salt balance is established and proves to be highly dependent on the osmotic efficiency coefficient, a parameter that is difficult to assess in natural environments. …”
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Density-Driven CO₂ Dissolution in Depleted Gas Reservoirs with Bottom Aquifers by Xiaocong Lyu, Fang Cen, Rui Wang, Huiqing Liu, Jing Wang, Junxi Xiao, Xudong Shen

“…Consequently, there is an alleviation of the concentration and density differentials between saturated water and fresh water, resulting in the attenuation of the driving force governing CO₂ diffusion and convection. …”
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Developments in solar-driven desalination: Technologies, photovoltaic integration, and processes by Mohamed El-Sayed M. Essa, Hemdan S. El-sayed, Elwy E. El-kholy, Mohammed Amer, Mahmoud Elsisi, Uzair Sajjad, Khalid Hamid, Hilmy El-sayed Awad

“…The growing global demand for fresh water, coupled with the environmental impact of conventional desalination technologies, underscores the urgent need for more sustainable, energy-efficient solutions. …”
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Effect of Aquaculture Wastewater And Zarrouk in Increasing Biomass, Protein, and Carotenoids levels of <I>Spirulina platensis</I> by Anisa Millah Taqiyyah, Yenny Risjani, Asep Awaludin Prihanto, Uun Yanuhar, Mohammad Fadjar

“…The microalgae samples, namely S. platensis were cultured using fresh water. This research consists of two factors. …”
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Salinity effect evaluation on the survival rate and hematology of snakeskin gourami juvenile Trichopodus pectoralis by Lies Setijaningsih

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Assessment of the Heterotrophic Bacterial Contamination in Waterlines of Dental Units as a Potential Health Risk Factor in Occupational and Patient’s Exposures by Ali Shahryari, Amineh Zahed, Abdolhalim Rajabi, Maryam Shafipour, Niloufar Emrani, Hadi Rahimzadeh, Hamidreza Heidari

“…Flushing the waterlines for 30 seconds reduced bacterial contamination (P<0.05).Conclusion: Stagnation of water in dental unit waterlines, particularly over weekends or after working hours, using reserve water during dental procedures, and insufficient flushing of dental handpieces resulted in consistently high bacterial contamination levels. Therefore, using fresh water and performing proper flushing in dental handpieces is strongly recommended to mitigate the risks associated with bacterial contamination.…”
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Nickel removal from electroplating industry wastewater: A bamboo activated carbon by D. Sivakumar, J. Nouri, T.M. Modhini, K. Deepalakshmi

“…The existence of surface water and groundwater sources are used for domestic, agriculture and industrial purposes in all over the world. Fresh water from both the water sources is highly contaminated in recent years because of rapid population growth, modern agriculture and industrial growth. …”
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Waste heat recovery cycles integration into a net-Zero emission solar-thermal multi-generation system; Techno-economic analysis and ANN-MOPSO optimization by Pradeep Kumar Singh, Ali Basem, Rebwar Nasir Dara, Mohamed Shaban, Sarminah Samad, Raymond Ghandour, Ahmad Almadhor, Samah G. Babiker, Iskandar Shernazarov, Ibrahim A. Alsayer

“…The proposed MGS efficiently utilizes waste heat recovery cycles to simultaneously produce electricity, fresh water, cooling, and heating. The system consists of parabolic trough solar collectors, a steam Rankine cycle, an organic Rankine cycle, an absorption chiller, a reverse osmosis desalination unit, and a fuel cell coupled with an organic Rankine cycle-thermoelectric generator. …”
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Water scarcity: A global hindrance to sustainable development and agricultural production – A critical review of the impacts and adaptation strategies by Auindrila Biswas, Sourakanti Sarkar, Sumanta Das, Suman Dutta, Malini Roy Choudhury, Anmol Giri, Bimal Bera, Koushik Bag, Bishal Mukherjee, Koushik Banerjee, Debaditya Gupta, Debasish Paul

“…Even though water covers the vast majority of the earth’s surface, the availability of fresh water, which is necessary to maintain human activities, is limited, making it a scarce resource. …”
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Mineralogical and geochemical characteristics of the third member of Palaeogene Dongying formation in the Nanpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin: implications for controlling on organic matter... by Shiyan Yin, Shiyan Yin, Aidong Yao, Jianzhong Cheng, Chuang Lei, Zhaosheng Wang, Zhenguo Zhang, Ying Zhang, Yu Wang, Xiaoying Han, Zhigang Ma

“…From bottom to top, the paleowater depth varied in an order of shallow water, deep water, and shallow water, respectively, and the corresponding paleosalinity of brackish water, fresh water, and brackish waterr, respectively. Water column evolved from weak oxidation to weak reduction, and then to weak oxidation, respectively. …”
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Coagulants for water based on activated aluminum alloys by R.G. Sarmurzina, G.I. Boiko, B.K. Kenzhaliyev, U.S. Karabalin, N.P. Lyubchenko, P.V. Kenyaikin, Zh.B. Ilmaliyev

“…BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The reduction of fresh water deficit and water-related morbidity is the most important problem of the state’s national security. …”
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Correlates of prior HIV testing and schistosomiasis treatment: Baseline survey findings from the "creating demand for fishermen's schistosomiasis HIV services" (FISH) cluster-rando... by Geoffrey Kangogo, Donaldson F Conserve, Sekeleghe Kayuni, Moses K Kumwenda, Kathryn L Dovel, James Chirombo, Peter MacPherson, Elizabeth L Corbett, Anthony Butterworth, Augustine Talumba Choko

“…<h4>Background</h4>Fishing exposes fishermen to schistosomiasis-infested fresh water and concurrently through precarious livelihoods to risky sexual behaviour, rendering these two infections occupational hazards for fishermen. …”
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The growth of eel fed with different protein level and protein-energy ratio by Fitria Nawir, Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo, Tatag Budiardi

“…Eels were reared in a series of aquaria with dimension 90×40×40 cm3 and filled with 100 L of fresh water. Total weight of eel stocked in aquarium were 400 g. …”
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Paleoclimatic and paleoenvironmental constraints on organic matter enrichment in the Paleocene strata in the Lishui Sag, East China Sea Shelf Basin by Shiyan Yin, Chuang Lei, Jiaren Ye, Jingfu Wu, Yu Wang, Ying Zhang, Xiaoying Han

“…Multiple geochemical proxies suggest that during the deposition of the three formations, the paleoclimate evolved from a humid climate to an arid and then back to humid conditions, the paleosalinity conditions underwent brackish, saline, and fresh water sequentially, and the paleowater conditions shifted from relatively deep water to relatively shallow water and then to shallow water. …”
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Production of giant gourami Osphronemus goramy Lac. juvenile with different rate of water exchange by Tatag Budiardi, Rona Albrettico Nemanita Ginting, Yani Hadiroseyani

“… ABSTRACT Giant gourami Osphronemus goramy Lac. is one of the most important fresh water fish commodities with increasing production level every year. …”
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Determination of Zinc Requirement in Suckling Calves using Some Non-Linear Models by Mohammad Javad Elyasi, Khalil zaboli

“…The calves were fed with whole milk (approximately 10% of birth weight) in two equal meals daily at 08:00 and 19:00 and each calf's specific Zn requirement was supplemented to the evening meal milk in the form of zinc sulphate solution. Starter and fresh water were freely available for the calves throughout the experiment. …”
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Farm-Raised Channel Catfish by Frank A. Chapman

“…The order includes over two thousand species, and most of them inhabit the fresh waters of the tropics. In the United States, the family Ictaluridae is native to the water drainages east of the Rocky Mountains, and contains about forty-three recognized species. …”
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Farm-Raised Channel Catfish by Frank A. Chapman

“…The order includes over two thousand species, and most of them inhabit the fresh waters of the tropics. In the United States, the family Ictaluridae is native to the water drainages east of the Rocky Mountains, and contains about forty-three recognized species. …”
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Synthesis and Characterization of Anatase Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Egg White Solution via Sol-Gel Method by Samira Bagheri, Kamyar Shameli, Sharifah Bee Abd Hamid

“…Anatase titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TNPs) are synthesized by a simple and cost-effective process with and without freshly water-soluble egg white proteins (albumin) via sol-gel method. …”
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