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  1. 5701
  2. 5702

    Comparison of intensity normalization methods in prostate, brain, and breast cancer multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging by Savannah R. Duenweg, Samuel A. Bobholz, Allison K. Lowman, Aleksandra Winiarz, Biprojit Nath, Michael J. Barrett, Fitzgerald Kyereme, Stephanie Vincent-Sheldon, Peter LaViolette

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…In a cohort of glioblastoma (GBM) patients, we tested these methods in T1 pre- and post-contrast enhancement (T1, T1C), fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR), and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps. …”
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  3. 5703

    Reliea® combination of Codonopsis lanceolata and Chaenomeles sinensis extract alleviates airway inflammation on particulate matter 10 plus diesel exhaust particles (PM10D) ‑induced... by Yoon-Young Sung, Won-Kyung Yang, Jong Hoon Kim, Dongseok Shin, Seok June Son, Seung-Hyung Kim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…RelA inhibited infiltrating neutrophils, total number of immunocytes in lung and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). RelA decreased the expression of interleukin (IL)-17, chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand (CXCL)-1, thymus and activation-regulated chemokine, macrophage inflammatory protein-2, IL-1α, TNF-α, mucin 5AC, cyclooxygenase-2, and transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A or V member 1 in BALF and lung, and inhibited IL-1α and macrophage marker F4/80 localization in lung of PM10D-induced mice. …”
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  4. 5704

    Guillain-Barré syndrome following falciparum malaria infection: a case report by Molla Asnake Kebede, Alemayehu Beharu Tekle, Misikir Alemu Eshetu, Erkyehun Pawlos Shash, Melaku Tsediew Berhanu, Elias Tabiet Ahmed, Hashime Meketa Negatie

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Guillain-Barré Syndrome is also suggested by elevated protein levels and a lack of cells in the cerebrospinal fluid. This clinical picture emerged following a Plasmodium falciparum infection. …”
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  5. 5705

    Clinical Characteristics, Laboratory Parameters, and Molecular Epidemiology of Neuroinvasive Flavivirus Infections in a Hotspot Region of Eastern Croatia by Dario Sabadi, Kristian Bodulić, Vladimir Savić, Nika Vlahović Vlašić, Maja Bogdanić, Ljiljana Perić, Irena Tabain, Dubravka Lišnjić, Mario Duvnjak, Snježana Židovec-Lepej, Barbara Grubišić, Ilija Rubil, Ljubo Barbić, Luka Švitek, Vladimir Stevanović, Petra Smajić, Bernarda Berišić, Mihaela Zlosa, Ivana Rončević, Tatjana Vilibić-Čavlek

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) was used to detect flavivirus RNA in clinical samples (cerebrospinal fluid; CSF, urine). ELISA was used for IgM and IgG antibody detection in serum and CSF with confirmation of cross-reactive samples by virus neutralization test. …”
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  6. 5706

    Pediatric bacterial meningitis in southern China: analysis of 838 cases by Lianfeng Chen, Wen-Lin Wu, Yuanyuan Gao, Xiaojing Li, Sida Yang, Huici Liang, Kelu Zheng, Yani Zhang, Haixia Zhu, Yang Tian, Bingwei Peng, Haisheng Lin, Xiuying Wang, Shuyao Ning, Yinyan Gan, Chi Hou, Yinting Liao, Huiling Sheng, Wen-Xiong Chen, Wen-Xiong Chen

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Most patients initially exhibited typical cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) changes of BM, including elevated white blood cell count, increased protein levels, and decreased glucose concentration. …”
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  7. 5707

    Sleep duration, chronotype, health and lifestyle factors affect cognition: a UK Biobank cross-sectional study by Daqing Ma, Raha West, Zhigang Liu, Ji-Eun Park, Ryan Tak Chun Wong, Si Woo Lee, Dinayinie Ekanayake Mudiyanselage

    Published 2024-07-01
    “…Objective To explore the nuanced relationship between sleep patterns, chronotype, quality and the influence of health and lifestyle factors on cognitive performance.Design, setting, participants This cross-sectional analysis used ordinary least squares regression within the UK Biobank database, assessing 26 820 participants aged 53–86 years, categorised into two cohorts: Cohort 1 (10 067 participants, 56% female; completed all four cognitive tests of Fluid Intelligence/reasoning, Pairs Matching, Reaction Time and Prospective Memory) and Cohort 2 (16 753 participants, 56% female; completed only two cognitive assessments of Pairs Matching and Reaction Time).Exposures Participant’s self-reported sleep duration, chronotype and quality. …”
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  8. 5708

    Myelitis associated with glial fibrillary acidic protein IgG: characterization and comparison with aquaporin-4 IgG and myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein IgG myelitis by Yinyin Xie, Wanwan Zhang, Aoya Han, Wenlin Sun, Xinru Zhou, Yi Xie, Yunqing Ma, Yajun Lian, Cui Wang, Nanchang Xie

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The median Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) score was 4 at admission and 0 at final follow-up (median, 20 months). Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis showed markedly elevated leukocyte counts in 23 patients, elevated total protein in 28 patients, and decreased glucose levels in 9 patients. …”
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  9. 5709

    Dataset of microscale atmospheric flow and pollutant concentration large-eddy simulations for varying mesoscale meteorological forcing in an idealized urban environmentZenodo by Eliott Lumet, Thomas Jaravel, Mélanie C. Rochoux

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Assessing these risks requires the development of microscale meteorological models that quickly and accurately predict wind velocity and pollutant concentration with high resolution, as the heterogeneity of urban environments leads to complex wind patterns and strong pollutant concentration gradients. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) has emerged as a powerful tool to address this challenge by providing obstacle-resolved flow and dispersion predictions. …”
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  10. 5710
  11. 5711

    Combined negative pressure wound therapy with new wound dressings to repair a ruptured giant omphalocele in a neonate: a case report and literature review by Shulin Hou, Zeyao Shi, Xiaowen Li, Ru Yang, Yan Song, Zhaolan Zeng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…After creating a moist and fresh environment, NPWT was then applied mainly to extract excess fluid and promote granulation. CMC-Ag was performed for 19 days when the wound showed no exudate or infection. …”
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  12. 5712

    Conversion from clinically isolated syndrome to multiple sclerosis: what paraclinical tests findings are the most characteristic? by M. Malciūtė, I. Čelpačenko, R. Stankevičiūtė, R. Balnytė

    Published 2021-12-01
    “…The data were obtained from medical records and included findings of paraclinical tests (magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), IgG levels and oligoclonal bands (OCBs) in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and brainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP)) and final diagnosis. …”
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  13. 5713

    Traumatic Blunt Force Renal Injury in a Diseased Horseshoe Kidney with Successful Embolization to Treat Active Bleeding: A Case Report and Literature Review by Chonlada Krutsri, Pongsasit Singhatas, Preeda Sumpritpradit, Chunlaches Chaijareenont, Wit Viseshsindh, Tharin Thampongsa, Pattawia Choikrua

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…The patient was transiently responsive to fluid and blood component. Whole body computed tomography showed a high-volume retroperitoneal hematoma and multiple-lacerated lower pole of the kidney, compatible with preexisting horseshoe kidney disease with active contrast-enhanced extravasation from the accessory right renal artery. …”
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  14. 5714

    Alleviating symptoms of paediatric acute rhinosinusitis and acute otitis media with otorrhea using nasal-spraying Bacillus probiotics: a randomized controlled trial by Thanh Huu Khieu, Dung Phuong Le, Binh Thanh Nguyen, Binh Thanh Ngo, Hong Thi Chu, Duc Minh Truong, Hung Minh Nguyen, Anh Hoa Nguyen, Tung Dinh Pham, Anh Thi Van Nguyen

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…By day 3, compared to day 0, the Navax group exhibited > 1200-fold reduction in Streptococcus pneumoniae and ≥ 4-fold reduction in Haemophilus influenzae concentrations (p < 0.05) in both nasopharyngeal and middle ear fluid samples, whereas the Control group showed no significant reductions. …”
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  15. 5715
  16. 5716

    Association of CSF soluble TREM1 levels with hippocampal atrophy in cognitively impaired older adults by Hao Shu, Gangyu Ding, Xiaona Xu, Xuerong Huang, Ruqian He

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…BackgroundRecent studies have shown that cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (sTREM1) are elevated in individuals with Alzheimer’s disease (AD), though the relationship between CSF sTREM1 and hippocampal atrophy remains to be elucidated. …”
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  17. 5717

    Impact of geochemical reactivity on desulphation requirements in a sandstone reservoir containing carbonate and sulphate minerals by Ali M. Al-Behadili, Eric J. Mackay

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In this study, as preparation for addition of geochemistry to a full field 3D history matched model, we include geochemical reactions in a 1D model that has the field pressure, temperature and fluid properties, to test the impact of the various potential reactions in a simple system. …”
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  18. 5718

    Impact of Key DMD Parameters on Modal Analysis of High-Reynolds-Number Flow Around an Idealized Ground Vehicle by Hamed Ahani, Mesbah Uddin

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The analysis is based on flow over an idealized road vehicle, the Ahmed body (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>e</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>7.7</mn><mo>×</mo><msup><mn>10</mn><mn>5</mn></msup></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>), using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) data from improved delayed detached eddy simulation (IDDES). …”
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  19. 5719

    Pregnancy and Childbirth Outcomes of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Fatemeh Darsareh, Malihe Shirzadfard Jahromi, Amene Ranjbar, Mitra Shekari, Vahid Mehrnoush, Nasibeh Roozbeh

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Materials and Methods: To this end, pregnancy and childbirth outcomes were investigated, including the incidence of the need for induction of labor, placenta abruption, preterm birth, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), intrauterine fetal death (IUFD), meconium fluid, fetal distress, methods of delivery, perineal lacerations, and postpartum hemorrhage. …”
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  20. 5720

    Comparative study on deep and machine learning approaches for predicting wind pressures on tall buildings by Mosbeh R. Kaloop, Abidhan Bardhan, Pijush Samui, Jong Wan Hu, Mohamed Elsharawy

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Although Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is one of the other alternative numerical options yet might not reached the level of confidence to be reliably used to finalize the structural design. …”
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