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  1. 4701

    Nutritional cardiomyopathy in a young camel (c. dromedarius) by Özgür Özdemir, Mustafa Kemal Çiftçi, Fatih Hatipoğlu, Mustafa Ortatatlı, Orhan Yavuz, Özgür Kanat

    “…Lung was fairly volumed and dark reddish colored, and there was foamy fluid in trachea and bronchi. Mediastinal and bronchial lymph nodes were enlarged, and cut surfaces were dark red colored. …”
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  2. 4702

    Feature Representations Using the Reflected Rectified Linear Unit (RReLU) Activation by Chaity Banerjee, Tathagata Mukherjee, Eduardo Pasiliao Jr.

    Published 2020-06-01
    “…We test our activation function on the standard MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets, which are classification problems, as well as on a novel Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) dataset which is posed as a regression problem. …”
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  3. 4703

    Numerical Study of the Effect of Perforation Friction and Engineering Parameters on Multicluster Fracturing in Horizontal Wells by Zixi Jiao, Anlin Zhang, Longhuan Du, Yang Yang, Hua Fan

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…When the stress shadow effect is dominant, increasing the fracturing fluid viscosity promotes the uniform development of multiple fractures and increases the fracture width. …”
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  4. 4704

    Dynamic Modeling and CAE Cosimulation Method for Heavy-Duty Concrete Spreader by Shiying Zhang, Ke Zhang, Bo Song, Wenda Yu, Dong Li

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…This method is divided into two parts: the computer simulation process of liquid-solid coupling and the computer simulation process of rigid-flexible coupling. First, the fluid-solid coupling is carried out by COMSOL software, and then the rigid-flexible coupling is carried out by HyperMesh software, Ansys software, and Adams software. …”
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  5. 4705

    Microfluidic 3D cell culture: potential application of collagen hydrogels with an optimal dose of bioactive glasses by Faezeh Ghobadi, Maryam Saadatmand, Sara Simorgh, Peiman Brouki Milan

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The microfluidic chip’s dimensions were optimized through fluid flow and mass transfer simulations. Collagen type I extracted from rat tail tendons was used as the main material, and BGNs synthesized by the sol–gel method were used to enhance the mechanical properties of the hydrogel. …”
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  6. 4706

    Optimal Revascularization Strategy on Medina 0,1,0 Left Main Bifurcation Lesions in Type 2 Diabetes by Xuwei Zheng, Hongyu Peng, Donghui Zhao, Qin Ma, Kun Fu, Guo Chen, Qian Fan, Jinghua Liu

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…We use idealized left main bifurcation models and computational fluid dynamics analysis to evaluate hemodynamic parameters which are known to affect the risk of restenosis and thrombosis at stented bifurcation. …”
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  7. 4707

    High resolution multi-delay arterial spin labeling with self-supervised deep learning denoising for pediatric choroid plexus perfusion MRI by Qinyang Shou, Chenyang Zhao, Xingfeng Shao, Megan M Herting, Danny JJ Wang

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Choroid plexus (CP) is an important brain structure that produces cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CP perfusion has been studied using multi-delay arterial spin labeling (MD-ASL) in adults but not in pediatric populations due to the challenge of small CP size in children. …”
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  8. 4708

    Mimetic Gravity: A Review of Recent Developments and Applications to Cosmology and Astrophysics by Lorenzo Sebastiani, Sunny Vagnozzi, Ratbay Myrzakulov

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…Mimetic gravity is a Weyl-symmetric extension of General Relativity, related to the latter by a singular disformal transformation, wherein the appearance of a dust-like perfect fluid can mimic cold dark matter at a cosmological level. …”
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  9. 4709

    Expression and Function of Granzymes A and B in Escherichia coli Peritonitis and Sepsis by M. Isabel García-Laorden, Ingrid Stroo, Sanne Terpstra, Sandrine Florquin, Jan Paul Medema, Cornelis van´t Veer, Alex F. de Vos, Tom van der Poll

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…GzmA and gzmB were predominantly expressed by natural killer cells, and during abdominal sepsis, the percentage of these cells expressing gzms in peritoneal lavage fluid decreased, while the amount of expression in the gzm+ cells increased. …”
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  10. 4710

    Effects of female sexual chemosignals on mucosal immunity in BALB/c and C57BL/6 male mice by G. V. Kontsevaya, E. A. Litvinova, M. P. Moshkin

    Published 2016-12-01
    “…Application of both female urine and LPS increased total white blood cell count and protein concentration in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in BALB/c, but not in C57BL/6 male mice, suggesting an important role of Th2 pathway in lung mucosal immune response. …”
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  11. 4711

    IL-10 Induction from Implants Delivering Pancreatic Islets and Hyaluronan by Paul L. Bollyky, Robert B. Vernon, Ben A. Falk, Anton Preisinger, Michel D. Gooden, Gerald T. Nepom, John A. Gebe

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…The second device is a bioengineered implant consisting of a polyvinyl alcohol sponge scaffold, supportive collagen hydrogel, and alginate spheres mediating sustained release of HA in fluid form. Pancreatic islets that expressed ovalbumin (OVA) antigen were implanted within this device for 14 days into immunodeficient mice that received OVA-specific DO.11.10 T cells and a subsequent immunization with OVA peptide. …”
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  12. 4712

    The Potential Role of Matrix Metalloproteinases 8 and 9 and Myeloperoxidase in Predicting Outcomes of Bacterial Meningitis of Childhood by Okko Savonius, Irmeli Roine, Saeed Alassiri, Taina Tervahartiala, Otto Helve, Josefina Fernández, Heikki Peltola, Timo Sorsa, Tuula Pelkonen

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and myeloperoxidase (MPO) contribute to the inflammatory cascade in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) during bacterial meningitis. We determined levels of MPO, MMP-8, MMP-9, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase- (TIMP-) 1 in the CSF of children with bacterial meningitis and investigated how these inflammatory mediators relate to each other and to the disease outcomes. …”
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  13. 4713

    An early warning system for oil wells based on improved long short-term memory network by Jinman Li, Jinman Li, Chunsheng Zhang, Yang Lin, Yimeng Liu, Qingshuang Jin, Tianhao Xiao, Xiaoqi Liu, Ying Zhang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study focuses on the ultra-high water cut stage in water-driven medium-to-high permeability reservoirs, where the water cut—defined as the ratio of produced water to total produced fluid—exceeds 90%. At this stage, even small fluctuations in water cut can have a significant impact on oil production, making it a critical early warning indicator. …”
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  14. 4714

    Prediction of Production Performance of Refractured Shale Gas Well considering Coupled Multiscale Gas Flow and Geomechanics by Zhiqiang Li, Zhilin Qi, Wende Yan, Zuping Xiang, Xiang Ao, Xiaoliang Huang, Fei Mo

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…Therefore, a production simulation model based on coupled fluid flow and geomechanics in triple continuum including kerogen, an inorganic matrix, and a fracture network is proposed considering the multiscale flow characteristics of shale gas, the induced stress of fracture opening, and the pore elastic effect. …”
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  15. 4715

    Study on Impact of Turbine Location on Hydrodynamics in Tidal Farm by Hongqiang Zhang, Daming Li, Yanqing Li, Ting Yang, Shan Luo, Shunfa Tian, Shilong Bu

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…A 3-D turbine model of near-field flow in the frame of Computational Fluid Dynamics was constructed, and the flow velocity distributions in 7 combinations of “impeller rotating speed - inflow velocity” were simulated. …”
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  16. 4716

    Nuclear Imaging to Detect Diaphragmatic Perforation as a Rare Complication of Microwave Ablation by Stephanie Cull, Gebran Khneizer, Abhishek Krishna, Razi Muzaffar, Sameer Gadani, Zafar Jamkhana

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…Large-volume thoracentesis was consistent with hepatic hydrothorax. The fluid reaccumulated within 24 hours; therefore an acquired diaphragmatic perforation induced by the ablation procedure was suspected. …”
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  17. 4717

    Construction of optimised theoretical model using ANOVA -Taguchi methodology for transient flow of Carreau nanofluid through microchannel prone to radiation by Pradeep Kumar, Felicita Almeida, Ajaykumar AR, Qasem Al-Mdallal

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Shear thinning nature of Carreau fluid finds its application in extrudability, printability and injectability and shear thickening nature is extensively used in industrial polishing, explosion resistance.…”
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  18. 4718

    Self-Excited Dynamics of Discrete-Time Lur&#x0027;e Systems With Affinely Constrained, Piecewise-C<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{1}$</tex-math></inline-formula> Feed... by Juan A. Paredes, Omran Kouba, Dennis S. Bernstein

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Self-excited systems (SES) arise in numerous applications, such as fluid-structure interaction, combustion, and biochemical systems. …”
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  19. 4719

    Dynamic regimes in planetary cores: $\tau $–$\ell $ diagrams by Nataf, Henri-Claude, Schaeffer, Nathanaël

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Planetary cores are the seat of rich and complex fluid dynamics, in which the effects of rotation and magnetic field combine. …”
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  20. 4720

    Risk factor of postoperative pulmonary complications after colorectal cancer surgery: an analysis of nationwide inpatient sample by Liping Huang, Junli Luo, Yifan Wang, Lu Gan, Nuo Xu, Jinzi Chen, Cai Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Our study found that age, gender, number of comorbidities, type and location of hospital, and certain preoperative comorbidities, such as fluid and electrolyte disorders (odd ratio [OR] 2.53), coagulopathy (OR 2.16), congestive heart failure (OR 1.91), and chronic pulmonary disease (OR 1.57) were the risk factors of PPCs. …”
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