Microbial metabolites and immune modulation by Hassan Ghasemi

“…This review explores key microbial metabolites and their roles in immune modulation, focusing on short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), secondary bile acids, tryptophan metabolites, and other emerging bioactives.2 Microbial metabolites include short-chain fatty acids such as acetate, propionate, and butyrate, which are products of dietary fiber fermentation by gut microbiota. These metabolites play a crucial role in regulating immune homeostasis. …”
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Deep Penetration of Shear Deformation in Ferritic Stainless Steel via Differential Speed Rolling Considering Contact Condition by Siti Fatimah, Warda Bahanan, Jee-Hyun Kang, I Putu Widiantara, Young Gun Ko

“…It was found that <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mfenced open="{" close="}" separators="|"><mrow><mn>112</mn></mrow></mfenced><mo><</mo><mn>111</mn><mo>></mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> was active in solo in grain with {111}//ND orientation along the γ-fiber during the early stage of differential speed rolling (DSR). …”
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GD-1 Stellar Stream and Cocoon in the DESI Early Data Release by M. Valluri, P. Fagrelius, S. E. Koposov, T. S. Li, Oleg Y. Gnedin, E. F. Bell, R. G. Carlberg, A. P. Cooper, J. Aguilar, S. Ahlen, C. Allende Prieto, V. Belokurov, L. Beraldo e Silva, D. Brooks, A. Byström, T. Claybaugh, K. Dawson, A. Dey, P. Doel, J. E. Forero-Romero, E. Gaztañaga, S. Gontcho A Gontcho, J. Han, K. Honscheid, T. Kisner, A. Kremin, A. Lambert, M. Landriau, L. Le Guillou, M. E. Levi, A. de la Macorra, M. Manera, P. Martini, G. E. Medina, A. Meisner, R. Miquel, J. Moustakas, A. D. Myers, J. Najita, C. Poppett, F. Prada, M. Rezaie, G. Rossi, A. H. Riley, E. Sanchez, D. Schlegel, M. Schubnell, D. Sprayberry, G. Tarlé, G. Thomas, B. A. Weaver, R. H. Wechsler, R. Zhou, H. Zou

“…We present  ∼115 new spectroscopically identified members of the GD-1 tidal stream observed with the 5000-fiber Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI). …”
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Kemik Yaşı ve Maturasyon Tespiti by Mehmet Said İzgi, Hatice Kök

“…Kronolojik yaş büyüme-gelişim dönemini tespit etmede kullanılan güvenilir bir metot olarak görülmemektedir.19-21 Kronolojik yaş ile kemik yaşı arasında, dönemlere göre bazı farklılıklar olabilmektedir; bunlar 0-2 yaş arasında ± 6 ay, 2-4 yaş arasında ±1 yıl, 4 yaş ile puberte arasında ±2 yıl olarak kaydedilmiştir.22Histolojik YöntemlerYaş tayininde, histolojik olarak histomorfolojik ve histokimyasal yöntemler üzerinde yoğunlaşılmış olup daha çok postmortem olgularda kullanılmaktadır. Bu yöntemler ile kas fiber tipleri ve miyozin ağır zincirlerinden çeşitli kaslarla ve kemiklerle çalışmalar yapılmıştır.23-26 Seks hormonları, paratiroid hormon ve kalsitonin büyüme ve gelişimde rol oynamaktadır. …”
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Curcumin-Loaded ZIF‑8 Nanomaterials: Exploring Drug Loading Efficiency and Biomedical Performance by Mahbubur Rahman, Mohashin Kabir, Tarikul Islam, Yafei Wang, Qi Meng, Hailei Liu, Shaojuan Chen, Shaohua Wu

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Acoustic Emission Analysis of the Cracking Behavior in ECC-LWSCC Composites by Yara Zaki, Ahmed Abouhussien, Assem Hassan

“…Two control beams were fully cast with ECC containing either polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers or steel fibers (SF). The remaining four beams were ECC-LWSCC composite beams, with the ECC layer containing PVA fibers or SF placed on either the tension or compression side. …”
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Adsorption Properties of Lac Dyes on Wool, Silk, and Nylon by Bo Wei, Qiu-Yuan Chen, Guoqiang Chen, Ren-Cheng Tang, Jun Zhang

“…The adsorption of lac dyes on the three fibers followed the Langmuir mechanism, indicating that the electrostatic interactions between lac dyes and those fibers occurred. …”
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3D printing of biological tooth with multiple ordered hierarchical structures by Menglu Zhao, Yanan Geng, Suna Fan, Xiang Yao, Jiexin Wang, Meifang Zhu, Yaopeng Zhang

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Preparation of Polyamide 6/CeO2 Composite Nanofibers through Electrospinning for Biomedical Applications by Xinyu Zhang, Xinggang Chen

“…The crystallinity of fibers decreases after the addition of CeO2. The tensile strength of the fibers first increases and then decreases with the increasing concentration of CeO2. …”
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Talbot interference of whispering gallery modes by Matias Eriksson, Benjamin A. Stickler, Robert Fickler

“…In addition, we show that the beam splitters can be efficiently interfaced with single-mode fibers, such that our work not only extends the recent developments on the angular Talbot effect to widely available step-index multimode fibers but also demonstrates a powerful application as a signal multiplexer, which becomes more compact as the number of channels is increased.…”
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Efficient piezocatalytic properties of Na0.5Bi0.5TiO3 nanoparticles for dye degradation and hydrogen peroxide production by Bocheng Liang, Xiaoting Zhu, Haimiao Yu, Yongcheng Zhang, Wanneng Ye

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Review of design and manufacturing of superabsorbent polymers (SAPs) hydrogel for agriculture in arid areas by Maysa Muhammad, Medhat Tawfic, Mohamed Taha, Ahmed Elsabbagh

“…Finally, the sheet was produced using a spun lace (hydroentangling) machine that converts SAP fibers into sheets. Similarly, the production processes used a spun-bond machine that converts SAP powder into sheets and a sheet modeling machine that converts SAP fibers into SAP sheets. …”
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Fatigue lifetime of rubber composites – State-of-the-art by Karolina Głowacka, Jernej Klemenc, Marko Nagode, Tadeusz Łagoda

“…The use of 'classic' reinforcements, such as glass, carbon, or aramid fibers, was especially considered. It was noted that carbon reinforcement can take place in various forms - not only in the form of fibers but also, for example, carbon black. …”
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Cellular EMT-status governs contact guidance in an electrospun TACS-mimicking in vitro model by Lorenz Isert, Mehak Passi, Benedikt Freystetter, Maximilian Grab, Andreas Roidl, Christoph Müller, Aditi Mehta, Harini G. Sundararaghavan, Stefan Zahler, Olivia M. Merkel

“…By employing a rotating cylinder or static plate collector set-up, aligned fibers (TACS5-like structures) and randomly orientated fibers (TACS6-like structures) fibers were produced, respectively. …”
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Research Progress and Functional Applications of Food Protein Fibrils by Zhenling LANG, Jie ZHUANG, Hongzheng LU, Shaoxiao ZENG, Haoran CHEN

“…To comprehensively understand food protein fibers, this paper provides a review of research progress in the self-assembly, structural characteristics, sources, and functional properties of food protein fibers. …”
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Comparison of Nutritional and Meat Quality Characteristics between Two Primal Cuts from Aceh Cattle in Aceh Province, Indonesia by Hamny Sofyan, Aryani Sismin Satyaningtijas, Cece Sumantri, Etih Sudarnika, Srihadi Agungpriyono

“…Aceh cattle have large muscle fibers and are dominated by fast fibers with a high percentage, resulting in a low level of the tenderness of Aceh beef. …”
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Postcare for Repairing Nerve and Tendon Injury Based on Biomimetic Nano-Parallel Material Composite Protein by Junxia Fu, Xiaohong Tan, Yan Tang

“…Natural tendons are composed of ordered parallel arrangement of bundles of type I collagen fibers. It is responsible for transmitting the forces generated by the bones and muscles to move the body. …”
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In Vivo Confocal Microscopy of Cornea in Patients with Terrien’s Marginal Corneal Degeneration by Ting Chen, Qiangxiang Li, Xiangbo Tang, Min Liao, Hua Wang

“…The density of central and marginal corneal epithelial cells, stromal cells, and subepithelial nerve fibers was compared between the two groups using the Wilcoxon rank sum test. …”
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The Compatibilization Effects of Alkylated-grafted-Graphene Oxide on Polypropylene/Polystyrene Blends by Yanping Hao, Xin Zhao, Jie Dong, Qinghua Zhang

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How cells align to structured collagen fibrils: a hybrid cellular Potts and molecular dynamics model with dynamic mechanosensitive focal adhesions by Koen A. E. Keijzer, Erika Tsingos, Erika Tsingos, Roeland M. H. Merks, Roeland M. H. Merks

“…We show that FAs are preferentially stabilized along the orientation of ECM fibers, where cells can generate higher tension than in directions perpendicular to the ECM fibers. …”
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