A Clonal Selection Optimization System for Multiparty Secure Computing by Minyu Shi, Yongting Zhang, Huanhuan Wang, Junfeng Hu, Xiang Wu

“…With the widespread use of smart interactive devices and systems, the exponential growth of data volume and the complex modeling requirements increase the difficulty of deep learning modeling, and the classical centralized deep learning modeling scheme has encountered bottlenecks in the improvement of model performance and the diversification of smart application scenarios. …”
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A hybrid approach for intrusion detection in vehicular networks using feature selection and dimensionality reduction with optimized deep learning. by Fayaz Hassan, Zafi Sherhan Syed, Aftab Ahmed Memon, Saad Said Alqahtany, Nadeem Ahmed, Mana Saleh Al Reshan, Yousef Asiri, Asadullah Shaikh

“…However, the safety ensured by the vehicular network can be easily compromised by malicious traffic with the exponential growth of IoT devices. One aspect is malicious traffic identification in Vehicular networks. …”
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Influences of Graphene Oxide on Mechanical Properties and Mesoscopic Deformation and Failure Process of Concrete by Hong Gong, Xiangxiang Yin, Yi Zhang, Wei Wang, Zongjie Chen

“…The permeability of both NC and GOC exhibits a negative exponential decrease with increasing confining pressure, and carbon fiber reduces concrete permeability by 17.79%–60.9%. …”
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Chaotic evolutionary multi-objective optimization for multivariate pair trading in tehran stock exchange: the distance approach by Hossein Nikoo, Jamal Barzgari khanagha, Hamid Reza Mirzaei

“…The problem is developed in the form of a Mixed Integer Programming (MIP) model, and due to non-convex constraints and exponential solution space, a multi-objective genetic algorithm is used to obtain multivariate pair combinations. …”
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Finite Differences on Sparse Grids for Continuous-Time Heterogeneous Agent Models by Jochen Garcke, Steffen Ruttscheidt

“…If one wants to solve the arising Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation on a standard full grid, one faces the problem that the number of grid points grows exponentially with the number of dimensions. Discretizations on sparse grids only involve <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="script">O</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>N</mi><msup><mrow><mo>(</mo><mo form="prefix">log</mo><mi>N</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mrow><mi>d</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> degrees of freedom in comparison to the <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi mathvariant="script">O</mi><mo>(</mo><msup><mi>N</mi><mi>d</mi></msup><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> degrees of freedom of conventional methods, where <i>N</i> denotes the number of grid points in one coordinate direction and <i>d</i> is the dimension of the problem. …”
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About the modeling of light beam self-focusing in plasma at the irradiation of the target by power UV laser by I. G. Lebo

“…Numerical simulations were carried out on the gas-dynamic profiles (linear and exponential). It was shown that thermal self-focusing could develop at the conditions of “GARPUN” experiments (~ 1 mm longitudinal plasma, moderate radiation intensity: 1011–1012(W/cm2) × µm2).  …”
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Analysis of Settlement Induced by Shield Construction of the Metro Passing under Existing Buildings Based on the Finite Difference Method by Rui Wang, Bin Zhang, You Wang

“…In the sandy strata, the relationship between foundation settlement caused by shield construction and time can be approximated as an exponential function in a certain area. The vibrations from shield excavation caused the foundations to vibrate for a short period of time. …”
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An Alternative Statistical Model to Analysis Pearl Millet (Bajra) Yield in Province Punjab and Pakistan by Muhammad Zeshan Arshad, Muhammad Zafar Iqbal, Festus Were, Ramy Aldallal, Fathy H. Riad, M. E. Bakr, Yusra A. Tashkandy, Eslam Hussam, Ahmed M. Gemeay

“…This study proposes a novel probability model, namely, the alpha transformed odd exponential power function (ATOE-PF) distribution, for analyzing pearl millet yield in Punjab, Pakistan. …”
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Effect of Cobble Content on the Shear Behaviour of Sand-Cobble Mixtures by Chuang Wang, Jinyu Dong, Zhiquan Huang, Jianjun Zhou, Jihong Yang

“…The shear stress-displacement curve of sand and cobble soils with CCs of 20% and 80% can be fitted as an exponential model, while the shear stress shear displacement curves of sand and cobble soils with CCs of 40% and 60% are hyperbolic. …”
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ORGANIC FARMING: A RELIABLE STRATEGY FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE IN NEPAL by Sushmita Tiwari, Shreya Rai, Jasmin Adhikari, Samarth Bista

“…With the dawn of the 21st century and the exponential rise in the population, food security has become an alarming issue. …”
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Support Vector Machine – Recursive Feature Elimination for Feature Selection on Multi-omics Lung Cancer Data by Nuraina Syaza Azman, Azurah A Samah, Ji Tong Lin, Hairudin Abdul Majid, Zuraini Ali Shah, Nies Hui Wen, Chan Weng Howe

“…Biological data obtained from sequencing technologies is growing exponentially. Multi-omics data is one of the biological data that exhibits high dimensionality, or more commonly known as the curse of dimensionality. …”
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An Evolutionary Game Model of a Regional Logistics Service Supply Chain Complex Network in a Blockchain Environment by Guangsheng Zhang, Zhaomin Zhang

“…As the quality elasticity increases, the technology adoption rates of providers and integrators initially stabilize and subsequently increase exponentially. Changes in the revenues of logistics service providers have no significant impact on technology adoption rates within the regional logistics service supply chain.…”
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The Research on Strain-Softening Characteristics and Local Fracture Law of Deep Granite Roadway by Chuang Sun, Yunhe Ao, Laigui Wang

“…Based on deep roadway engineering, the mechanical properties of granite strain-softening were investigated by laboratory tests. An exponential relationship between granite peak softening modulus and confining pressure was obtained using a nonlinear fitting method. …”
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Footprint of the COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Study of Immune Landscape and Other Factors Shielding Mortality by Noura Al-Dayan, Divya Venugopal, Sugapriya Dhanasekaran

“…The impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has significantly affected global health and created a world crisis. The exponentially increasing numbers of infection and mortality have made preventive measures challenging. …”
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Study of drilling muds on the anti-erosion property of a fluidic amplifier in directional drilling by Jiang-fu He, Peng-yu Zhang, Qi-lei Yin, Kun Yin, Hou-ping Liu

“…It can be concluded that particle size, solid content and jet velocity have a great influence on the anti-erosion property of a fluidic amplifier, and the erosion rate linearly varies with the particle size of drilling muds, nevertheless exponentially varies with solid content and jet velocity of drilling muds. …”
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Saturated lysing efficiency of CD8+ cells induced monostable, bistable and oscillatory HIV kinetics by Shilian Xu

“…With the aid of local stability analysis and bifurcation plots, exponential interactions among CD4+ cells, HIV, and CD8+ cells were investigated. …”
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Calculation of cooling of building premises in emergency modes at variable outdoor temperature by O. D. Samarin

“…As a scientific hypothesis, the position is put forward about the possibility of expressing this dependence through exponential functions using as an argument the square root of the time since the beginning of cooling.Materials and methods. …”
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Experimental Research of the Influence of Microfracture Morphology on Permeability of Shale Rock by Xiaohe Huang, Yunqian Long, Yuyi Wang, Ming Yue

“…The results show that the fracture length and fracture width have a good exponential relationship with the corresponding permeability of the reformed shale rock, and the contribution of the fracture width to shale permeability is much greater than that of the fracture length. …”
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Research on network slicing security for 5G mMTC by Zijun XU, Jianwei LIU, Geng LI

“…With the emergence of new 5G business, architecture and technology, more and more researchers pay attention to security issues and potential security risks.Massive machine type communication is one of the three major application scenarios of 5G.It provides high performance such as large connection and low power consumption.Due to factors such as limited resources of MTC equipment, it may also weaken the security of 5G networks.At the same time, different scenarios and applications have obvious demands for network performance, service quality and security level.The flexibility of 5G networking is realized by network slicing technology.It meets the diversity and customization of 5G network services, but also brings new security threats.5G commercial rapid development.The number of IoT devices has increased exponentially.In order to ensure that 5G networks provide more efficient and safe on-demand services, it is particularly important to study the security mechanism and strategy of network slicing for 5G mMTC application scenarios.Therefore, the characteristics and security requirements of 5G mMTC were analyzed.The main security threats of network slicing were listed.In view of the above security requirements and threats, the contribution and deficiency of existing security schemes around the aspects of specific network slice authentication, slice security isolation, security management and arrangement were summarized and expounded.And the future research in this field was prospected.A SM2-based secondary authentication and security isolation model for 5G mMTC network slicing was proposed.This model framework meeted the efficiency of large-scale authentication for 5G devices and users by introducing batch authentication and pre-authentication mechanisms.By hierarchical encryption of different communication data, the security isolation between 5G mMTC network slices was realized.The performance and security of the model were also analyzed.…”
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The operational readiness factor of satellite communication networks by T. E. Gelfman, A. P. Pirkhavka

“…Queuing theory was used to analyze the flow of events, that is, the flow of failures and recoveries.Results. Assuming that the exponential Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) model can be used for a central node with a radial network topology, the time dependences of the operational readiness factor were obtained. …”
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