Pullout Test on Fully Grouted Bolt Sheathed by Different Length of Segmented Steel Tubes by Xiaowei Feng, Nong Zhang, Guichen Li, Gangye Guo

“…Unlike axial stress distribution in bolt, the axial stress distribution in steel tube showed exponential decrease trend from tube-clamp end to bolt-clamp end; thus a series of interesting results were observed. …”
Get full text

Effect of Lower Surface Roughness on Nonlinear Hydraulic Properties of Fractures by Jinglong Li, Xianghui Li, Bo Zhang, Bin Sui, Pengcheng Wang, Mi Zhang

“…With increasing the JRC of lower surfaces from 1 to 19, the linear Forchheimer coefficient decreases, whereas the nonlinear Forchheimer coefficient increases, both following exponential functions. However, the nonlinear Forchheimer coefficient is approximately three orders of magnitude larger than the linear Forchheimer coefficient. …”
Get full text

Dynamics of phase separation from holography by Maximilian Attems, Yago Bea, Jorge Casalderrey-Solana, David Mateos, Miguel Zilhão

“…We numerically solve Einstein’s equations to follow the evolution, in which we identify four generic stages: a first, linear stage in which the instability grows exponentially; a second, non-linear stage in which peaks and/or phase domains are formed; a third stage in which these structures merge; and a fourth stage in which the system finally relaxes to a static, phase-separated configuration. …”
Get full text

Effect of Shale Sample Particle Size on Pore Structure Obtained from High Pressure Mercury Intrusion Porosimetry by Zhiye Gao, Longfei Duan, Qinhong Hu, Shuling Xiong, Tongwei Zhang

“…The results show that the porosity of Barnett Shale samples with different particle sizes obtained from HPMIP has an exponentially increasing relation with the particle size, which is mainly caused by the new pores or fractures created during shale crushing process as well as the increasing exposure of blind or closed pores. …”
Get full text

Statistical Distribution of Urban Area Reveals a Converging Trend of Global Urban Land Expansion by Shengjie Hu, Zhenlei Yang, Sergio Andres Galindo Torres, Zipeng Wang, Haoying Han, Yoshihide Wada, Thomas Cherico Wanger, Ling Li

“…The results reveal a converging temporal trend in urban land expansion from subnational to global scales, characterized by a coherent shift of urban area distribution from an initial power law toward an exponential distribution. This trend is well captured by a unified mathematical model based on the shifted power law distribution function and is reflected in the gradual predominance of medium‐size cities over small‐size cities in the configuration of urban systems across the world. …”
Get full text

Garcinia drying using mixed-mode solar dryer technique: Drying kinetics, mathematical modeling and quality characteristics by Eleeyah Saniso, Lutfee Sueni, Muhammadkhoiri Hayibaka, Somakorn Chaiwarakorn, Abedeen Dasaesamoh, Huseng Chaidana

“…The Midilli & Kucuk, two-term exponential and logarithmic models exhibited the best fit for MMSD and OSD drying. …”
Get full text

The Relationship between Compressive Strength and Splitting Tensile Strength of high-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites by Mahdieh Sabbaghian, Ali Kheyroddin

“…After testing 108 cylinder and cube specimens at 7 and 28 days, a mathematical exponential function between STS and CS was proposed with a prediction error of less than ±15%. …”
Get full text

ARES: A Parallel Discrete Ordinates Transport Code for Radiation Shielding Applications and Reactor Physics Analysis by Yixue Chen, Bin Zhang, Liang Zhang, Junxiao Zheng, Ying Zheng, Cong Liu

“…ARES currently provides diamond difference with or without linear-zero flux fixup, theta weighted, directional theta weighted, exponential directional weighted, and linear discontinuous finite element spatial differencing schemes. …”
Get full text

Study on the Propagation Law of Water Hammer Wave in Underwater Blasting and the Reducing Effect of Air Curtain on Water Hammer Wave by Chao Qi, Zuxiang Hu, Suihong Wang, Zhixiong Jiang, Haoyuan Wu, Zhiqiang Yin

“…The results showed that, in the direction of the minimum resistance line of the charge, the attenuation law of the water hammer wave is accorded with the Cole formula and attenuated exponentially. The attenuation speed of the water hammer wave increased at first and then decreased with the increase of the millisecond time. …”
Get full text

Optimal Partitioning of Quantum Circuits Using Gate Cuts and Wire Cuts by Sebastian Brandhofer, Ilia Polian, Kevin Krsulich

“…However, as partitioning generally increases the duration of a quantum computation exponentially in the required partitioning effort, it is crucial to select optimal partitioning points, so-called cuts, and to use optimal cut realizations. …”
Get full text

Mechanical Properties of Paste Slurry under Constant Shear Rate in Initial Structure Failure Process by Chaoqun Dai, Aixiang Wu, Yan Qi, Zhiqiang Chen, Bin Li

“…The yield stress increased exponentially with mass concentration.…”
Get full text

Machine learning techniques for IoT security: Current research and future vision with generative AI and large language models by Fatima Alwahedi, Alyazia Aldhaheri, Mohamed Amine Ferrag, Ammar Battah, Norbert Tihanyi

“…Despite providing unparalleled connectivity and convenience, the exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem has triggered significant cybersecurity concerns. …”
Get full text

Consequences of non-Markovian healing processes on epidemic models with recurrent infections on networks by José Carlos M Silva, Diogo H Silva, Francisco A Rodrigues, Silvio C Ferreira

“…Infectious diseases are marked by recovering time distributions which can be far from the exponential one associated with Markovian/Poisson processes, broadly applied in epidemic models. …”
Get full text

Governmental approaches to food security management: A bibliometric analysis by Eldar Guliyev, Bayali Atashov, Aygun Guliyeva

“…The analysis showed an exponential increase in the number of publications since 2000, with peaks in 2008 (financial crisis), 2019–2020 (COVID-19), and 2023 (threat to food security due to military conflicts). …”
Get full text

Investigating the Efficiency of Machine Learning Methods for Simulating the Effects of the Paper-Pulp Industry on Aqua Ecosystem Pollution by Mahmoud Ahmadi, Mehran Davallo, Mohsen Jahanshahi, Vahid Kiarostami, Majid Peyravi

“…The paper and pull industry has grown exponentially since 1960 and it is one of the main reasons for water pollution. …”
Get full text

Advanced R-GAN: Generating anomaly data for improved detection in imbalanced datasets using regularized generative adversarial networks by Junhak Lee, Dayeon Jung, Jihoon Moon, Seungmin Rho

“…The discriminator is meticulously designed, leveraging the CELU (short for continuously differentiable exponential linear unit) activation for optimal feature extraction, ensuring diverse and representative sample generation. …”
Get full text

Three-Dimensional Wave-Field Characteristics of Earth-Rock Dams with Different Hidden Hazards by Kui Wang, Jie Liu, Ying Zou, Mingjie Zhao, Yue Qiang

“…For a single wave movement signal, the dominant frequency amplitude is exponentially correlated with the longitudinal wave velocity of the hazardous materials. …”
Get full text

Evaluation of agriculture land transformations with socio-economic influences on wheat demand and supply for food sustainability by Danish Raza, Hong Shu, Muhsan Ehsan, Hong Fan, Kamal Abdelrahman, Hasnat Aslam, Abdul Quddoos, Rana Waqar Aslam, Majid Nazeer, Mohammed S. Fnais, Azeem Sardar

“…Third, population dynamics were examined by applying an exponential growth model to forecast population growth and predict food demand. …”
Get full text

Pseudo-Random Identification and Efficient Privacy-Preserving V2X Communication for IoV Networks by Sujash Naskar, Gerhard Hancke, Tingting Zhang, Mikael Gidlund

“…However, the openness of IoV networks and the exponential growth of V2X links have expanded potential attack surfaces, increasing the risk of security and privacy breaches. …”
Get full text

MABC: Power-Based Location Planning with a Modified ABC Algorithm for 5G Networks by Ruchi Sachan, Zahid Muhammad, Jaehoon (Paul) Jeong, Chang Wook Ahn, Hee Yong Youn

“…The modernization of smart devices has emerged in exponential growth in data traffic for a high-capacity wireless network. 5G networks must be capable of handling the excessive stress associated with resource allocation methods for its successful deployment. …”
Get full text