Patient-Specific Pluripotent Stem Cells in Neurological Diseases by Serpen Durnaoglu, Sermin Genc, Kursad Genc

“…Patient-specific iPSC-based modeling of neurogenetic and neurodegenerative diseases is an emerging efficient tool for in vitro modeling to understand disease and to screen for genes and drugs that modify the disease process. With the exponential increase in iPSC research in recent years, human iPSCs have been successfully derived with different technologies and from various cell types. …”
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External barycentric coordinates for arbitrary polygons and an approximate method for calculating them by Ivan S. Polyansky

“…The convergence rate of the obtained approximate analytical calculation of the external barycentric coordinates is estimated when establishing exponential convergence in Hilbert space and polynomial convergence in the space of continuous functions. …”
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Reinforced AdaBoost Learning for Object Detection with Local Pattern Representations by Younghyun Lee, David K. Han, Hanseok Ko

“…In implementing Adaboost learning, the proposed algorithm employs an exponential criterion as a cost function and Newton’s method for its optimization. …”
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Field Testing and Analysis of Embankment Vibrations Induced by Heavy Haul Trains by Peng Li, Xianzhang Ling, Feng Zhang, Yan Li, Yingying Zhao

“…The relationship between normalized PPV and distance from track center in doubly logarithmic scales can be expressed with exponential function, and the vibration attenuation rates were restrained with increasing the embankment height.…”
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Modeling HIV outbreaks: The male to female prevalence ratio in the core population by Brandy Rapatski, James Yorke

“…We study the early epidemic during the exponential growth phase and focus on the core group because most infected people were infected by people in the core. …”
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The Influence of Precipitation and Consecutive Dry Days on Burned Areas in Yunnan Province, Southwestern China by Feng Chen, Zhaofei Fan, Shukui Niu, Jingming Zheng

“…Results showed that the burned area of a wildfire decreased exponentially with increasing rainfall amounts on the day of burning. …”
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A Network-Based Approach to Modeling and Predicting Product Coconsideration Relations by Zhenghui Sha, Yun Huang, Jiawei Sophia Fu, Mingxian Wang, Yan Fu, Noshir Contractor, Wei Chen

“…This paper presents a network-based approach based on Exponential Random Graph Models to study customers’ consideration behaviors according to engineering design. …”
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Backtesting Quantum Computing Algorithms for Portfolio Optimization by Gines Carrascal, Paula Hernamperez, Guillermo Botella, Alberto del Barrio

“…In portfolio theory, the investment portfolio optimization problem is one of those problems whose complexity grows exponentially with the number of assets. By backtesting classical and quantum computing algorithms, we can get a sense of how these algorithms might perform in the real world. …”
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Optimizing Security in IoT Ecosystems Using Hybrid Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain Models: A Scalable and Efficient Approach for Threat Detection by William Villegas-Ch, Jaime Govea, Rommel Gutierrez, Aracely Mera-Navarrete

“…The exponential growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has boosted connectivity across various sectors, such as Industry 4.0 and smart cities. …”
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Medium‐Energy Electron Detector Onboard the FY‐3E Satellite by Yu‐Guang Ye, Jia‐Wei Li, Cong Huang, Hong Zou, Qiu‐Gang Zong, Xiao‐Xin Zhang, Jin‐Song Wang, Ying Liu, Yong‐Fu Wang, Xiang‐Qian Yu, Wei‐Hong Shi, Hong‐Fei Chen, Ji‐Qing Zou, Wei‐Ying Zhong, Jia‐Li Chen, Xiang‐Hong Jia, Bo Wang, Si‐Pei Shao

“…Two orthogonal sensor heads enable the MEED to measure electrons from 18 directions simultaneously in the energy range of 30–600 keV (divided into eight exponentially distributed energy channels). The instrument has a ∼12° angular resolution and covers two 180° × 30° fields of view. …”
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Study on the Dynamic Response Characteristics of Cylindrical Coal-Rock Samples under Dynamic Loads by Hongqing Zhu, Shuhao Fang, Yilong Zhang, Yan Wu

“…The results demonstrated the following: (1) the cylindrical coal-rock sample failed at the center first, and the damage developed downward along the axial direction. (2) The critical effective stress and strain have an exponential function relationship with the velocity, and the critical time has a linear relationship with the velocity. (3) The energy change law of the cylindrical coal-rock sample is consistent with the destruction morphology. (4) The axial stress peaks in the severe damage part have a linear relationship with the speed, the axial stress attenuates rapidly after passing the stress yield point, and the axial strain does not increase continuously. (5) The peaks stress and strain on the central axis and the radial line obey the power function distribution, the axial stress produces tensile stress in the axial propagation direction, and the axial stress and strain peaks at the same position are larger than those of the radial stress and strain peaks. …”
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Testing the Key Performance of Mobile Flood Protection System by Shoukai Chen, Huimin Li, Lei Guo, Lunyan Wang, Yongchao Cao

“…The mobile flood protection wall leaks when filled with water, and the leakage changes exponentially with the level. The leakage accelerates when the water level exceeds 1.5 m, thus registering 300 L/h at the 1.7 m level. …”
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APDL: an adaptive step size method for white-box adversarial attacks by Jiale Hu, Xiang Li, Changzheng Liu, Ronghua Zhang, Junwei Tang, Yi Sun, Yuedong Wang

“…This method adaptively adjusts the single-step perturbation magnitude based on an exponential distance function, thereby accelerating the convergence process. …”
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Performance of Coherent Optical MPSK in Underwater Turbulent Channels With Phase Errors by Jiashun Hu, Yuexiang Wu, Sunan Wang, Weiqiang Wu, Zaichen Zhang

“…The underwater turbulent channel is characterized by the mixture exponential-generalized gamma distribution, taking into account the impact of pointing errors as well. …”
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Region sown areas portfolio optimization taking into account crop production economic risk by P. Hrytsiuk, T. Babych, O. Mandziuk

“…It has been determined that the profitability of crops with good precision follows Laplace distribution (double exponential distribution). The analytical expression for Value-at-Risk measures has been obtained using the Laplace distribution function. …”
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Experimental Study on Reasonable Spacing after Carbon Dioxide Presplitting in Low-Permeability Coal Seam by Zongyong Wei, Shugang Li, Haifei Lin, Botao Li, Yang Ding, Haiqing Shuang

“…The results show that the gas pressure around the test hole decreases with time as a negative exponential function, and the effective radius of extraction increases with the increase of extraction time as a logarithmic function. …”
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Variational Quantum Monte Carlo Solution of the Many-Electron Schrödinger Equation Based on Deep Neural Networks by Huiping Su, Hongbo Gao, Xinmiao Wang, Xi He, Da Shen

“…Numerical methods for solving the Schrödinger equation require careful selection of basis configurations, and the complete basis set has high accuracy but its complexity increases exponentially in the number of particles. Therefore, it is crucial to find an effective numerical method. …”
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Gelatin-stabilized traditional emulsions: Emulsion forms, droplets, and storage stability by Mengzhen Ding, Ting Zhang, Huan Zhang, Ningping Tao, Xichang Wang, Jian Zhong

“…The droplets had core-shell microstructures and a trimodal size distribution, which decreases linearly with increasing gelatin solution pH and homogenizing time, but decreases exponentially with increasing homogenizing speed. In addition, storage temperature showed a notably different effect on traditional emulsion storage. …”
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Design and Testing of MEMS Component for Electromagnetic Pulse Protection by Shiyi Li, Hengzhen Feng, Wenzhong Lou, Yuecen Zhao, Sining Lv, Wenxing Kan

“…The results showed that after the strong electromagnetic pulse injection, the pulse breakdown voltage of the MEMS electromagnetic energy-releasing component increased exponentially in terms of the pulse injection voltage, and the residual pulse current decreased significantly from one-third to one-half of the original, representing a significant protective effect. …”
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Detection to false data for smart grid by Jian Zheng, Shumiao Ren, Jingyue Zhang, Yu Kui, Jingyi Li, Qin Jiang, Shiyan Wang

“…Finally, experiments on simulated and real datasets indicate that the proposed method obtains 0.9738 detected accuracy, and the sensitivity to false data reaches 0.9387, defeating against the competitors, moreover, the proposed method does not exhibit exponential detection time as data volume augments. …”
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