Real-time multimodal imaging of daptomycin action on the cell wall of adherent Staphylococcus aureus by Alexis Canette, Rym Boudjemaa, Julien Deschamps, Karine Steenkeste, Christian Marlière, Romain Briandet, Marie-Pierre Fontaine-Aupart

“…Results description Daptomycin, at clinically relevant concentrations, rapidly eradicated adherent bacteria in the exponential growth phase, demonstrating an efficiency comparable to its action against planktonic cells. …”
Get full text

Modeling of the Subsolar Magnetopause Motion Under Interplanetary Magnetic Field Southward Turning by Qiuyu Xu, Binbin Tang, Tianran Sun, Wenya Li, Xiaoxin Zhang, Fei Wei, Xiaocheng Guo, Chi Wang

“…The linear function is simplified under the assumption of constant magnetopause erosion under southward IMF, and the non‐linear function is derived by assuming that the magnetopause erosion decays exponentially. In the limit of a short time, the non‐linear function is essentially the same as the linear function. …”
Get full text

Aging Effect on Electrical Conductivity of Pure and Al-Doped YBa2Cu3O7−δ Single Crystals with a Given Topology of Planar Defects by Ruslan V. Vovk, Nikolaj R. Vovk, Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

“…The excess conductivity, Δσ(T), has been found to obey exponential dependence in the broad temperature range Tc<T<T*. …”
Get full text

Overlapping qubits from non-isometric maps and de Sitter tensor networks by ChunJun Cao, Wissam Chemissany, Alexander Jahn, Zoltán Zimborás

“…For a concrete example, we construct two tensor network models of de Sitter space-time, demonstrating how exponential expansion and local physics can be spoofed for a long period before breaking down. …”
Get full text

Study on Deformation and Permeation Properties of Gas-Containing Fractured Rock by Yushun Yang, Dongming Zhang, Shujian Li

“…In this paper, we investigated the gas permeation properties of fractured rock during the process of stage load axial stress and cyclic load and unload confining pressure and come to some conclusions as follows: (1) the relationship between radial strain and deviatoric stress satisfied the quadratic polynomial function, and the relationship between permeability and deviatoric stress satisfied the exponential function under different axial stress levels; (2) in the staged load axial stress process, the axial strain-deviatoric curves of specimens conform to the quadratic polynomial function. …”
Get full text

Nambu–Jona-Lasinio model with a fractal inspired coupling by E. Megías, M.J. Teixeira, V.S. Timóteo, A. Deppman

“…The coupling follows a q-exponential function and, in the context of high energy collisions, explains the origin of the Tsallis non-extensive statistics distributions. …”
Get full text

Modeling of Memristive and Memcapacitive Behaviors in Metal-Oxide Junctions by M. G. A. Mohamed, HyungWon Kim, Tae-Won Cho

“…In this model, we apply the exponential nature of growth and shrinkage of thin filaments and use Simmons’ tunneling equation to calculate the tunneling current. …”
Get full text

Kinematical Research of Free-Floating Space-Robot System at Position Level Based on Screw Theory by Yong Wang, Xiaojun Liang, Kejie Gong, Ying Liao

“…A novel and systematical modeling approach is provided; forward and inverse kinematics at the position level are deduced based on the product of exponentials (POE) formula and conservation of linear momentum. …”
Get full text

A new method for testing the interfacial shear properties between rock and early-aged shotcrete by Jian-guo Liu, Xiao-jun Zhou, Wei Zhao, Yu-sheng Shen, Qing-hua Xiao

“…It was found that, the time-dependent shear behaviors of the interface could be regressed by a 3-parameter exponential function with high accuracy. In general, the presented research focused on the description and verification of the new test method, which could provide a new way to evaluate the interfacial shear properties between very early-aged shotcrete and rock for numerical simulations and other uses.…”
Get full text

Quantitative estimates for perturbed sampling Kantorovich operators in Orlicz spaces by Costarelli Danilo, De Angelis Eleonora, Vinti Gianluca

“…This allows us to apply the above results in certain Orlicz spaces of particular interest, such as the interpolation spaces, the exponential spaces and the Lp{L}^{p}-spaces, 1≤p<+∞1\le p\lt +\infty . …”
Get full text

On the Distributions of Subgraph Centralities in Complex Networks by Faxu Li, Liang Wei, Haixing Zhao, Feng Hu

“…It is found that these three very different types of complex networks share some common features, particularly that the subgraph centrality distributions in increasing order are all insensitive to the network connectivity characteristics, and also found that the probability distributions of subgraph centrality of the ER and of the WS models both follow the gamma distribution, and the BA scale-free networks exhibit a power-law distribution with an exponential cutoff.…”
Get full text

An Efficient Compact Finite Difference Method for the Solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii Equation by Rongpei Zhang, Jia Liu, Guozhong Zhao

“…The key features of our methods are as follows: (i) the fourth-order accuracy in space and rth (r≥2) accuracy in time which can be achieved and (ii) the significant reduction of storage and CPU cost because of array-representation technique for efficient handling of exponential matrices. The CFDM-AIF method is implemented to investigate the ground and first excited state solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). …”
Get full text

Recent advances in organic fluorophores as anti-counterfeit agents: an up-to-date review by N Akshaya, Annette Thomas, Glanish Jude Martis, Santosh L. Gaonkar

“…Abstract The problems of counterfeiting and duplicating valuable products such as confidential papers, banknotes, passports, nationality cards, and other vital documents have been increased exponentially. This poses a major challenge for companies, governments and for customers as well. …”
Get full text

Movie scene segmentation using object detection and set theory by Ijaz Ul Haq, Khan Muhammad, Tanveer Hussain, Soonil Kwon, Maleerat Sodanil, Sung Wook Baik, Mi Young Lee

“…Movie data has a prominent role in the exponential growth of multimedia data over the Internet, and its analysis has become a hot topic with computer vision. …”
Get full text

Protein-Protein Interactions Inferred from Domain-Domain Interactions in Genogroup II Genotype 4 Norovirus Sequences by Chuan-Ching Huang, Chuan Yi Tang

“…The number of domain-domain interactions increased exponentially as the depth increased. Many protein-protein interactions were relevant; therefore, cloud techniques were used to analyze data because of their computational capacity. …”
Get full text

Quantification of the Transparency of the Transparent Soil in Geotechnical Modeling by Li-Da Yi, Hua-Bin Lv, Tian Ye, Yi-Ping Zhang

“…According to the results of research about transparent soil with fused quartz, viewing depth and refractive index matching are the dominant factors that affect variations in transmittance of transparent soil, and the variations of transmittance are subjected to exponential decay regarding viewing depth or refractive index matching based on the theoretical modeling’s function of curve fitting. …”
Get full text

Advanced Fuzzy-Logic-Based Traffic Incident Detection Algorithm by Changhong Zhu, Zhenjun Guo, Jie Ke

“…Additionally, a comparative experiment is performed using the California algorithm, exponential smoothing algorithm, standard normal deviation algorithm, and McMaster algorithm. …”
Get full text

Axial Vibration Confinement in Nonhomogenous Rods by S. Choura, S. EL-Borgi, A.H. Nayfeh

“…In such a case, the vibration confinement requires that the eigenfunctions be exponentially decaying functions of space, where the notion of spatial domain stability is introduced as a concept dual to that of the time domain stability. …”
Get full text

Exact breather waves solutions in a spatial symmetric nonlinear dispersive wave model in (2+1)-dimensions by Qunyan Zou, Jalil Manafian, Somaye Malmir, K. H. Mahmoud, A. SA. Alsubaie, Nilofer Ali Ewadh, Ihssan Alrekabi

“…Abundant breather wave solutions are presented by the Hirota bilinear form and a mixture of exponentials and trigonometric functions with the usage of symbolic computation. …”
Get full text

Quantum Computing for Advanced Driver Assistance Systems and Autonomous Vehicles: A Review by Avantika Rattan, Abhishek Rudra Pal, Muralimohan Gurusamy

“…The perks of quantum computation (QC) over classical systems are apparent with respect to security, privacy, and an exponentially high computation rate. The current review study underlines the benefits of quantum computation and asks for more QML research to improve real-time decision-making in autonomous vehicles, ultimately improving their safety and efficiency. …”
Get full text