Experimental Study on Normal Frost-Heave Force Generated from Loess upon Freezing considering Multiple Factors by Zai-kun Zhao, Tie-hang Wang, Xin Jin, Yu Zhang

“…Normal frost-heave force increases exponentially with an increase in dry density and linearly with a reduction in the freezing temperature or an increase in water content; of these factors, dry density has the greatest influence on frost-heave force, followed by water content then temperature. …”
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Spin-Wave-Driven Skyrmion Motion in Magnetic Nanostrip by Guangfu Zhang, Ye Tian, Yangbao Deng, Dongchu Jiang, Shuguang Deng

“…It is found that the magnetic skyrmion can move in the same direction of spin-wave propagation, which is first accelerated and then decelerated exponentially. The magnetic skyrmion motion originated from the robust coupling of the spin waves with the skyrmion, through the SW’s linear momentum transfer torque acting on the skyrmion. …”
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Cybersecurity Infrastructure Compliance Key Factors to Detect and Mitigate Malware Attacks in SMEs: A Systematic Literature Review by Adnan Bin Amanat Ali, Ramesh Kumar Ayyasamy, Rehan Akbar, Abdulkarim Kanaan Jebna, Kiran Adnan

“…Malwares are growing exponentially and are becoming challenging with time, especially for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). …”
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Deep neural networks have an inbuilt Occam’s razor by Chris Mingard, Henry Rees, Guillermo Valle-Pérez, Ard A. Louis

“…This analysis shows that structured data, together with a specific Occam’s razor-like inductive bias towards (Kolmogorov) simple functions that exactly counteracts the exponential growth of the number of functions with complexity, is a key to the success of DNNs.…”
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A Novel Histogram Region Merging Based Multithreshold Segmentation Algorithm for MR Brain Images by Siyan Liu, Xuanjing Shen, Yuncong Feng, Haipeng Chen

“…Multithreshold segmentation algorithm is time-consuming, and the time complexity will increase exponentially with the increase of thresholds. In order to reduce the time complexity, a novel multithreshold segmentation algorithm is proposed in this paper. …”
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Cricketing Insights Unveiled: Python-Based Information Extraction from IPL by Kubra Bashir, Afsheen Maroof, Fatima Maqbool, Kiran Bashir, Syeda Iqra Hassan

“…In today’s data-driven world, the importance of data analytics is growing exponentially. Data analysis aims to extract valuable insights from large datasets and facilitate informed decision-making. …”
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DCA-Based Real-Time Residual Useful Life Prediction for Critical Faulty Component by Funa Zhou, Jiayu Wang, Yulin Gao

“…The innovation of this paper is as follows: (1) Wavelet filtering based method is developed for early detection of slowly varying fault. (2) Designated component analysis is introduced as a feature extraction tool to define the fault precursor of a specific component. (3) Exponential life prediction model is established by nonlinear fitting of the historical RUL and the fault size characterized by the statistics used. …”
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Observation of quantum strong Mpemba effect by Jie Zhang, Gang Xia, Chun-Wang Wu, Ting Chen, Qian Zhang, Yi Xie, Wen-Bo Su, Wei Wu, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Ping-Xing Chen, Weibin Li, Hui Jing, Yan-Li Zhou

“…Here, we experimentally study the strong Mpemba effect in a single trapped ion system in which an exponentially accelerated relaxation in time is observed by preparing an optimal quantum initial state with no excitation of the slowest decaying mode. …”
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Congenital Hemifacial Hyperplasia: Clinical Presentation and Literature Review by Karpagavalli Shanmugasundaram, V. K. Vaishnavi Vedam, Sivadas Ganapathy, Sivan Sathish, Parvathi Satti

“…The affected side grows exponentially as compared to the unaffected side. Multiple tissue involvement has resulted due to etiological heterogeneity like heredity, chromosomal abnormalities, altered intrauterine environment, and endocrine dysfunctions. …”
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Effects of Lagarosiphon major extracts on the metabolome and photosynthesis of Microcystis aeruginosa by Tison-Rosebery, Juliette, Moreira, Sylvia, Eon, Mélissa, Campillo, Lucie, Maubert, Samuel, Malepeyre, Carmen, Célerier, Julien, Sol, Vincent, Vedrenne, Jacky, Bertrin, Vincent, Creusot, Nicolas

“…Experiments consisted of exponential growth phase cells incubated for 96 h in L. major extracts at increasing concentrations. …”
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Translation Invariant Spaces and Asymptotic Properties of Variational Equations by Adina Luminiţa Sasu, Bogdan Sasu

“…The main results do not only point out new necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of uniform and exponential dichotomy of skew-product flows, but also provide a clear chart of the connections between the classes of translation invariant function spaces that play the role of the input or output classes with respect to certain control systems. …”
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Vaping Epidemic in Pakistan: A Silently Emerging Public Health Concern by Farhan Muhammad Qureshi, Samira Faiz Bari, Syeda Sehrish Zehra

“…Recently, use of VPs has grown exponentially especially among teenagers and adolescent population thus making it an emerging public health issue of Pakistan. …”
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Research Trends of Electric Vehicles (EVs) in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand: A Quick Analysis using Bibliometric by Muji Setiyo, Indra Chandra Setiawan, Mohamad Heerwan Bin Peeie

“…A bibliometric analysis of research output from 2015–2025 reveals an exponential growth trend in EV-related studies, with Malaysian universities leading the research focus. …”
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The Form of Waiting Time Distributions of Continuous Time Random Walk in Dead-End Pores by Yusong Hou, Jianguo Jiang, J. Wu

“…The distributions of waiting time in different dead-end pores show similar power-law decline at early time and transit to an exponential decline in the end. The transition time between these two decline modes increases with the lengths of dead-end pores. …”
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Day-to-Day Traffic Assignment Model considering Information Fusion and Dynamic Route Adjustment Ratio by Manman Li, Jian Lu, Jiahui Sun

“…In the model, travelers’ perception is updated by a double exponential-smoothing learning process combining experience and traffic information that is explicitly modelled. …”
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Cascade Delayed Controller Design for a Class of Underactuated Systems by G. Ochoa-Ortega, R. Villafuerte-Segura, A. Luviano-Juárez, M. Ramírez-Neria, N. Lozada-Castillo

“…The stabilizing behavior of the delayed controller design is supported by the σ-stability criterion, which provides the controller parameter selection to reach the maximum exponential decay rate on the system response. To illustrate the efficiency of the theoretical results, the proposal is experimentally assessed in two cases of study: a flexible joint system and a pendubot.…”
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An Efficient Hybrid Numerical Scheme for Nonlinear Multiterm Caputo Time and Riesz Space Fractional-Order Diffusion Equations with Delay by A. K. Omran, M. A. Zaky, A. S. Hendy, V. G. Pimenov

“…We show that the proposed method is stable and has a convergent order of 2−βm in time and an exponential rate of convergence in space. We finally provide some numerical experiments to show the efficacy of the theoretical results.…”
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Lump Solutions and Resonance Stripe Solitons to the (2+1)-Dimensional Sawada-Kotera Equation by Xian Li, Yao Wang, Meidan Chen, Biao Li

“…These solutions contain six parameters, four of which satisfy two determinant conditions to guarantee the analyticity and rational localization of the solutions, while the others are free. Then by adding an exponential function into the original positive quadratic function, the interaction solutions between lump solutions and one stripe soliton are derived. …”
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On Parametric Gevrey Asymptotics for Some Cauchy Problems in Quasiperiodic Function Spaces by A. Lastra, S. Malek

“…Our result rests on the classical Ramis-Sibuya theorem which asks to prove that the difference of any two neighboring constructed solutions satisfies some exponential decay. This is done by an asymptotic study of a Dirichlet-like series whose exponents are positive real numbers which accumulate to the origin.…”
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Influential Factor Analysis and Prediction on Initial Metro Network Ridership in Xi’an, China by Tao Lyu, Mingfei Xu, Jia Zhang, Yuanqing Wang, Liu Yang, Yanan Gao

“…We further compare the prediction of the metro transport capacity between the MELR models with exponential smoothing and autoregressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) models. …”
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