Neonatal mortality outcome and trends: A 6-year retrospective analysis from a North Indian teaching college hospital by Ritu Rakholia, Mohd Maroof, Damini Kharkwal, Gurpreet Singh

“…The rate of discharges went up. The trends in etiology of death were uniform over the years with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) (37.24%), hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) (29.5%), sepsis (16.12%), prematurity (11.45%), and congenital malformations (2.47%) being the chief contributors to death among newborns admitted in SNCU. …”
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The Effects of Mood Disorders and Dissociative Symptoms on Suicide Attempts by Halil Özcan, Ali Emre Þevik

“…Having higher scores on DES, MDQ and BDI was positively correlated with having higher scores on BSIS. Conclusion: The etiologies of suicides are complex. Suicide attempter might often have both mood symptoms and dissociative experiences. …”
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Old and Recent Advances in Life Cycle, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Prevention, and Treatment of Malaria Including Perspectives in Ethiopia by Dejen Nureye, Solomon Assefa

“…Six Plasmodium species are recognized as the etiology of human malaria, of which Plasmodium falciparum is popular in East and Southern Africa. …”
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Increased thyroxine levels of patients with allergic rhinitis by Violeta Lokaj-Berisha, Besa Gacaferri Lumezi

“…Abstract Allergic rhinitis and asthma are common respiratory conditions with complex etiologies involving genetic, environmental, and physiological factors. …”
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A Systematic Review of the Effectiveness of Core Stability Exercises in Patients with Non-Specific Low Back Pain by Zachary Smrcina, Sarah Woelfel, Christopher Burcal

“…Many cases do not have a discernable etiology, further increasing the complexity of finding an effective intervention. …”
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Urinary tract infections in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis, listed for liver transplantation by P. D. Bessonov, I. V. Borzunov, E. N. Bessonova

“…To study the urinary infection rate in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) and indications for liver transplantation with assessment of etiologic spectrum and features of the progression of liver disease at development of this complication. …”
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Evaluating the Potential of High-Resolution Visible Remote Sensing to Detect Shiraz Disease in Grapevines by Yeniu Mickey Wang, Bertram Ostendorf, Vinay Pagay

“…Our observations of shoot devigouration only in coinfected vines calls into question the etiology of SD. Further validation of the PLA technique incorporating different regions, seasons, cultivars, and combinations of viruses is needed for improving the robustness of the method. …”
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Sillons d’usure interproximaux : reproduction expérimentale, analyse et application des résultats aux observations sur la lignée néandertalienne by Linda Bouchneb, Bruno Maureille

“…Since then, several authors have reported interproximal wear grooves in a wide range of fossil hominids, beginning with early Homo. Various etiologies were proposed to explain the existence of this loss of dental substance, but we may consider that at present there is a consensus on toothpick use. …”
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Drug response is related to NR3C1 and FAAH polymorphism in Chinese pediatric epilepsy patients by Hongli Wang, Chu Li, Qian Li, Ning Li, Huiling Qin

“…Abstract Background Childhood epilepsy is a common neurological syndrome with complex etiology and recurrent seizures. It seriously affects the growth and development of child patients. …”
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A Case of Unilateral Coccidioidal Chorioretinitis in a Patient with HIV-Associated Meningoencephalitis by Christopher Toomey, Andrew Gross, Jeffrey Lee, Doran B. Spencer

“…In conclusion, in spite of the rarity of intraocular coccidioidomycosis, one must carry a degree of suspicion for this vision- and life-threatening condition as a potential etiology of chorioretinitis in individuals with pertinent risk factors.…”
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Study of cultural properties of canine enteric coronavirus isolate in different cell cultures by A. A. Komarova, T. S. Galkina

“…The etiology of the diseases affecting gastrointestinal tractofdogs is variable. …”
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The effect of neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio and thrombocyte index on inflammation in patients with periodic fever, aphthous stomatitis, pharyngitis, and adenitis syndrome by Vildan Gungorer, Alaaddin Yorulmaz, Husamettin Vatansev, Sukru Arslan

“…Its pathogenesis and etiology remain unknown. This study aimed to determine whether or not the neutrophil-to-absolute lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and thrombocyte indices could be used as subclinical inflammation markers in healthy control group children and children with PFAPA syndrome during the attacks and attack-free periods. …”
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Analysis of Gene Expression in Cyclooxygenase-2-Overexpressed Human Osteosarcoma Cell Lines by Jeong A. Han, Ji-Yeon Kim, Jong-Il Kim

“…Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone tumor, generally affecting young people. While the etiology of osteosarcoma has been largely unknown, recent studies have suggested that cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) plays a critical role in the proliferation, migration, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. …”
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The possible effects of chili peppers on ADHD in relation to the gut microbiota by Yinyue Li, Jing Feng, GuangYao Ding, Lin Deng, Ying He, Qiongqiong Zhang, Jianhui Wang, Xia Chen

“…Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental disorder, which is characterized by inattention, impulsivity and hyperactivity. Although the etiology and pathogenesis of ADHD are not fully understood, existing studies have shown that it may be related to genetic factors, environmental factors, abnormal brain development, and psychosocial factors. …”
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Association of pneumonia with mortality of burn patients in the burn unit: A retrospective cohort study by I Gusti Putu Hendra Sanjaya, Agus Roy Rusly Hariantana Hamid, Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi, Anak Agung Ayu Anggreni, Anak Agung Gde Putra Semara Jaya

“…Using logistic regression multivariate analysis, we found greater odds of association between pneumonia and mortality with the adjusted odds ratio of 1.18 (95% CI 0.35–4), controlling for variables such as inhalation injury, total body surface area, depth of burn, and burn etiology. Conclusions: Pneumonia is potentially associated with higher odds of mortality compared to non-pneumonia in burn patients.…”
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A Study on Clinical and Bacteriological Profile of Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) in North Karnataka by Chandrakala Guruprasad, Manjunath B M, Mohammed Abdul Quddus

“…In recent years the etiology and antibiotic resistance of uropathogens have been evolving worldwide.Aim To investigate the impact of uropathogens and evaluate their drug susceptibility patterns in both diabetic and non-diabetic individuals.Methods This was a prospective study which included 100 patients. …”
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AN ELDERLY PATIENT WITH BILATERAL INTRACRANIAL CALCIFICATION AND SEIZURE by Marina Anggun Sari, Meiti Frida, Basjiruddin Ahmad

“…Gangguan neurologis terkait usia seperti gangguan serebrovaskular dan neurodegeneratif merupakan faktor etiologi yang paling umum untuk kejang pada orang tua. …”
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Glaucomatocyclitic Crises May Occur in Patients with Narrow or Closed Angles by Pei-Kang Liu, Han-Yi Tseng, Min-Yu Huang, Kwou-Yeung Wu

“…Currently, there is no evidence for a direct relationship between the etiology and angle structure. Design. A retrospective and observational case series. …”
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Rett syndrome complicated by diabetes mellitus type 1 by Yasutaka Kuniyoshi, Satoru Takahashi

“…RS and diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 are rare disorders with distinct etiologies. Although some cases of RS complicated by DM type 1 have been reported, the association between these distinct conditions is poorly understood and warrants further studies to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and inform clinical management. …”
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Association between Maternal Dietary Diversity and Low Birth Weight in Central India: A Case-Control Study by Shantanu Sharma, Sonali Maheshwari, Sunil Mehra

“…Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the major public health challenges in India. LBW etiology is multifactorial and linked to multiple determinants, including maternal undernutrition and sociodemographic characteristics. …”
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