Output current observation and control of grid-connected modular multilevel converter using a simplified super twisting algorithm sliding mode by Imane Alia, Imad Merzouk, Mehamed Mounir Rezaoui, Hegazy Rezk, Abderezak Lashab

“…This observer combines the simplicity of the Luenberger Observer (LO) with the robustness of the SSTA-SMO, providing high estimation accuracy while reducing system complexity. …”
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How does the mode of evolutionary divergence affect reproductive isolation? by De Sanctis, Bianca, Schneemann, Hilde, Welch, John J.

“…Nevertheless, we show how these estimable quantities do contain some information about the history of divergence, and that — thanks to Haldane's Sieve — the dominance and additive effects contain complementary information. …”
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Application of a Short-Term Hydrological Forecast System by Gökçen Uysal, Aynur Şensoy, A. Arda Şorman, M. Cansaran Ertaş

“…After calibration/validation of hydrological model parameters with observed precipitation, temperature and flow data, 1- and 2-day flow estimates are obtained using the analyzed NWP data as input. …”
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A Bayesian Compressive Sensing Vehicular Location Method Based on Three-Dimensional Radio Frequency by Yunpeng Wang, Xuting Duan, Daxin Tian, Jianshan Zhou, Yingrong Lu, Guangquan Lu

“…With the goal of providing an efficient and reliable estimation of vehicular position in general traffic scenarios, we propose a hybrid TOA/DOA positioning method based on Bayesian compressive sensing (BCS), which benefits from the realization of vehicle-to-roadside wireless interaction with the dedicated short range communication. …”
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Fractional-Order Modeling of Arterial Compliance in Vascular Aging: A Computational Biomechanical Approach for Investigating Cardiovascular Dynamics by Mohamed A. Bahloul, Yasser Aboelkassem, Zehor Belkhatir, Taous-Meriem Laleg-Kirati

“…<italic>Results:</italic> The results show that the FOC model accurately captures the dynamics of arterial compliance, providing a flexible means to estimate central blood pressure distribution and arterial stiffness. …”
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Experimental and Numerical Study on the Permeation Grouting Diffusion Mechanism considering Filtration Effects by Guangxuan Zhu, Qingsong Zhang, Rentai Liu, Jiwen Bai, Wei Li, Xiao Feng

“…Permeation grouting estimation is important for the design of grouting engineering. …”
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Sea Ice Modulates Air–Sea Methane Flux in the Southern Ocean by Gong Zhang, Qinghua Yang, Bo Han, John Prytherch, Brett F. Thornton, Dake Chen

“…The CH4 fluxes are weak in regions of high sea ice concentration (>50%) due to the blocking effect of sea ice. We estimate that the uptake of CH4 during one summer month in the study region offsets 1.2%–2.6% of annual global oceanic CH4 emissions. …”
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A Trajectory Prediction Method for Reentry Glide Vehicles via Adaptive Cost Function by Yangchao He, Jiong Li, Lei Shao, Chijun Zhou, Xiangwei Bu

“…Secondly, taking into account the maneuverability, guidance intent, and battlefield situation of the vehicle, an adaptive intent cost function adapted to the guidance task is proposed, which avoids the estimation failure problem caused by manually setting cost coefficients in traditional methods. …”
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Support Vector Regression Based on Grid-Search Method for Short-Term Wind Power Forecasting by Hong Zhang, Lixing Chen, Yong Qu, Guo Zhao, Zhenwei Guo

“…The two main contributions of this paper are as follows. (1) In data preprocessing, each encountered problem of employed real data such as irrelevant, outliers, missing value, and noisy data has been taken into account, the corresponding reasonable processing has been given, and the input variable selection and order estimation are investigated by Partial least squares technique. (2) STWPF is investigated by multiscale support vector regression (SVR) technique, and the parameters associated with SVR are optimized based on Grid-search method. …”
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A novel inverse method for Advanced monitoring of lubrication conditions in sliding bearings through adaptive genetic algorithm by Zhenpeng Wu, Bowen Dong, Liangyi Nie, Adnan Kefal

“…Unlike traditional forward lubrication analysis (FLA) methods, which indirectly estimate the lubrication film status through loads, the ILA method utilizes direct pressure measurements, ensuring accurate and timely raw data for inverse calculations. …”
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Predicting CO2 Permeation through an Enhanced Ionic Liquid Mixed Matrix Membrane (IL3M) by Dzeti F. Mohshim, Hilmi Mukhtar, Binay K. Dutta, Zakaria Man

“…The modified model can be used to estimate the gas permeance of an IL3M.…”
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Changes in Body Mass Index across Age Groups in Iranian Women: Results from the National Health Survey by Enayatollah Bakhshi, Behjat Seifi, Akbar Biglarian, Kazem Mohammad

“…Proportional odds model was used to estimate the probability of BMI categorized as a function of education, economic index, workforce, smoking, marital status, and place of residence adjusted for age, using data from the “National Health Survey in Iran” database. …”
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Comparing Expert Driving Behavior in Real World and Simulator Contexts by Hiran B. Ekanayake, Per Backlund, Tom Ziemke, Robert Ramberg, Kamalanath P. Hewagamage, Mikael Lebram

“…For the analysis, we used several novel approaches such as scatter plots to visualize driving tasks of different contexts and to obtain vigilance estimators from electroencephalographic (EEG) data in order to obtain important results about the differences between the driving in the two contexts. …”
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Formation of Territorial Community as a Subject of Local Development by Mariana Blazhivska, Petro Petrovskyi

“…The calculated indicators are given on the example of the Stepanivska united territorial community and its prospects of development are estimated. Recommendations for improving the conditions of formation and development of territorial communities in the conditions of decentralization in Ukraine have been developed. …”
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On Computation and Analysis of Topological Index-Based Invariants for Complex Coronoid Systems by Muhammad Aamer Rashid, Sarfraz Ahmad, Muhammad Kamran Siddiqui, Mohammed K. A. Kaabar

“…The substantial participation of this paper is to explore characteristics of graph entropies and then keep moving forward to talk about the formation of coronoid polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. Likewise, we estimate entropies through precise topological indices established on degree of terminal nodes.…”
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Hybrid Filtered-x Adaptive Vibration Control with Internal Feedback and Online Identification by Lihua Yang, Shuyong Liu, Haipeng Zhang, Haiping Wu, Haifeng Li, Jian Jiang

“…In this paper, a novel hybrid improved adaptive control strategy, feedback and online identification filtered-x LMS, namely, FOFxlms, is proposed, which introduces the residual errors to correct variable step-size, uses the estimated primary path to improve online identification, and applies internal feedback to compensate for the feedforward control. …”
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Performance Simulation Comparison for Parabolic Trough Solar Collectors in China by Jinping Wang, Jun Wang, Xiaolong Bi, Xiang Wang

“…To determine the optimum design and operation of the parabolic trough solar collector throughout the year, an accurate estimation of the daily performance is needed. In this study, a mathematical model for the optical efficiency of the parabolic trough solar collector was established and three typical regions of solar thermal utilization in China were selected. …”
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Challenge Analysis and Schemes Design for the CFD Simulation of PWR by Guangliang Chen, Zhijian Zhang, Zhaofei Tian, Lei Li, Xiaomeng Dong

“…To obtain a better CFD simulation, the challenges created by these structural features were analyzed and some quantitative regularity and estimation were given in this paper. It was found that both computing resources and time are in great need for the CFD simulation of a whole reactor. …”
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Decentralized Optimization Algorithms for Variable Speed Pumps Operation Based on Local Interaction Game by Shi-Qiang Wang, Jian-Chun Xing, Zi-Yan Jiang, Yun-Chuang Dai

“…And a decentralized optimization method that is decentralized estimation of distribution algorithm (DEDA) under local interaction games framework has been transplanted to the proposed structure to optimize the pumps working in parallel mode. …”
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METHOD FOR FMD VIRUS 146S COMPONENT CONCENTRATION DETERMINATION WITH REAL-TIME REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION – POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION IN VACCINE RAW MATERIALS by M. I. Doronin, A. M. Timina, D. A. Lozovoy, V. A. Starikov, D. V. Mikhalishin, N. N. Medvedeva, А. V. Borisov

“…It has been experimentally proven that the quantity of the 146S component determined by the real-time RT-PCR method using developed regression model and contained in the inoculation dose of FMD vaccine confers protection to the vaccinated animals against generalized FMD of A, O, Asia-1 types. rtRT-PCR method is highly sensitive and allows rapid and highly reliable estimation of  the 146S antigen concentration in FMD vaccine. …”
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