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461
Spatial tumor immune heterogeneity facilitates subtype co-existence and therapy response in pancreatic cancer
Published 2025-01-01“…Hence, tumor cell-intrinsic epigenetic programs, together with extrinsic microenvironmental cues, facilitate intratumoral subtype heterogeneity and disease progression.…”
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462
Computer analysis of regulation of hepatocarcinoma marker genes hypermethylated by HCV proteins
Published 2023-01-01“…Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a risk factor that leads to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. Epigenetic changes are known to play an important role in the molecular genetic mechanisms of virus-induced oncogenesis. …”
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463
Unraveling the pathogenesis of Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal adenocarcinoma: the “omics” era
Published 2025-01-01“…Omics technologies, thanks to the potentiality of managing huge amounts of genetic and epigenetic data, sequencing the whole genome, have revolutionized the understanding of BE carcinogenesis, paving the way for biomarker development helpful in early diagnosis and risk progression assessment. …”
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464
Advances in personalized gastroenterology and hepatology 2016
Published 2016-08-01“…Based on modern molecular, genetic, epigenetic microbiologic and biochemical analyses it is, on the one hand, possible to identify disease-related point mutations and single nucleotide polymorphisms in the context of genomewide association analyses (GWAS). …”
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465
TCA Cycle Defects and Cancer: When Metabolism Tunes Redox State
Published 2012-01-01“…This paper summarizes the neoplastic alterations of the TCA cycle enzymes focusing on the generation of pseudohypoxic phenotype and the alteration of epigenetic homeostasis as the main tumor-promoting effects of the TCA cycle affecting defects. …”
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466
Regulation of Immune Function by Polyphenols
Published 2018-01-01“…Furthermore, the polyphenols curcumin and epigallocatechin gallate can induce epigenetic changes in cells. In summary, polyphenols can be used to regulate intestinal mucosal immune responses, allergic diseases, and antitumour immunity.…”
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467
Operating principles of interconnected feedback loops driving cell fate transitions
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Interconnected feedback loops are prevalent across biological mechanisms, including cell fate transitions enabled by epigenetic mechanisms in carcinomas. However, the operating principles of these networks remain largely unexplored. …”
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468
Nongenomic Mechanisms of PTEN Regulation
Published 2012-01-01“…Here we discuss PTEN ubiquitination, PTEN complex formation with components of the adherens junction, PTEN nuclear localization, and microRNA regulation of PTEN as essential regulatory mechanisms that determine PTEN function independent of gene mutations and epigenetic events.…”
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469
State of the art and new directions using DNA and other molecular markers in forensic entomology
Published 2024-12-01“…Furthermore, as new types of DNA markers and methods, including those based on epigenetic phenomena, continue to be developed for human and other forensic applications, the incorporation of these new technologies into forensic entomology will further enhance the capacity of professionals in this field to provide timely and valuable information to crime investigators.…”
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470
Preclinical Studies of Chemotherapy Using Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors in Endometrial Cancer
Published 2010-01-01“…Because epigenetic alterations are believed to be involved in the repression of tumor suppressor genes and promotion of tumorigenesis in endometrial cancers, novel compounds endowed with a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity are an attractive therapeutic approach. …”
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471
A Pilot Proteomic Analysis of Huntington’s Disease by Functional Capacity
Published 2025-01-01“…<b>Background:</b> The molecular biology of Huntington’s Disease (HD) has grown substantially, with pathological considerations extending to genetic modifiers, epigenetic changes, transcriptomics, the proteome, and the metabolome. …”
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472
Side-stepping the guardian of the genome: current cancer therapeutics targeting mutant p53
Published 2025-01-01“…These agents can broadly be classified into six categories: the viral approach, direct modifiers of the p53 pathway, epigenetic modifiers of the p53 pathway, synthetic lethal agents, structural reactivators, and immune activating vaccines. …”
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473
From Epiphylogenesis to General Organology
Published 2022-07-01“…It is the accumulation and retention of historical epigenetic differentiations within the spatio-temporal organisation of material environments. …”
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474
INTESTINAL MICROBIOME - A LEADING FACTOR IN HUMAN HEALTH AND DISEASES
Published 2018-08-01“…Based on modern molecular, genetic, epigenetic microbiologic and biochemical studies it is, on the one hand, possible to identify disease-related point mutations and single nucleotide polymorphisms within genome-wide association analyses (GWAS). …”
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475
The Histone Modification Code in the Pathogenesis of Autoimmune Diseases
Published 2017-01-01“…In addition, accumulating results have indicated a potential role of epigenetic mechanisms, such as histone modifications, in the development of autoimmune diseases. …”
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476
Histone deacetylase inhibition with givinostat: a multi-targeted mode of action with the potential to halt the pathological cascade of Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Published 2025-01-01“…As part of the DMD pathology, histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity is constitutively increased, leading to epigenetic changes and inhibition of muscle regeneration factors, chronic inflammation, fibrosis, and adipogenesis. …”
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477
Methylated RNA Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Reveals the m6A Landscape in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Published 2022-01-01“…N6-methyladenosine (m6A) is the most common epigenetic modification existing in eukaryocyte transcripts. …”
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478
Is There a Metabolic Program in the Skeletal Muscle of Obese Individuals?
Published 2011-01-01“…Together, these findings are indicative of a dysfunctional global metabolic program with severe obesity which is of an epigenetic or genetic origin. Weight loss via gastric bypass surgery can “turn off” and/or correct components of this metabolic program as insulin sensitivity is restored; however, the impairment in FAO in skeletal muscle remains evident. …”
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479
Pharmacogenetics of Chronic Pain and Its Treatment
Published 2013-01-01“…Further, the pain-perception regulation and modulation are still not fully understood, and thus more complex knowledge of genetic and epigenetic background for analgesia will be needed prior to the clinical use of the candidate genetic biomarkers.…”
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480
Marsupial Genome Sequences: Providing Insight into Evolution and Disease
Published 2012-01-01“…In addition, these genome sequences have facilitated studies aimed at answering questions regarding gene and genome evolution and provided insight into the evolution of epigenetic mechanisms. Here I highlight the major advances in our understanding of evolution and disease, facilitated by marsupial genome projects, and speculate on the future contributions to be made by such sequences.…”
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