Assessing in-vitro models for microglial development and fetal programming: a critical review by Steven Schepanski, Steven Schepanski, Gonza B. Ngoumou, Gonza B. Ngoumou, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Georg Seifert, Georg Seifert

“…Key factors such as scalability, genetic and epigenetic fidelity, and physiological relevance are highlighted. …”
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The high cancer incidence in young people in Italy: do genetic signatures reveal their environmental causes? by Ruggero Ridolfi

“…Connecting links amongst the external environment, cellular microenvironment and functional epigenetic and genetic mutations promote carcinogenesis. …”
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Synaptic Remodeling in the Dentate Gyrus, CA3, CA1, Subiculum, and Entorhinal Cortex of Mice: Effects of Deprived Rearing and Voluntary Running by Andrea T. U. Schaefers, Keren Grafen, Gertraud Teuchert-Noodt, York Winter

“…We examined if a similar epigenetic effect of rearing environment on adult neuroplastic responses can be found in mice (Mus musculus). …”
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Emerging Stem Cell Therapies: Treatment, Safety, and Biology by Joel Sng, Thomas Lufkin

“…The discovery of induced pluripotent stem cells has led to an improved understanding of the underlying epigenetic keys of pluripotency and carcinogenesis. …”
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Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) inactivation in sporadic clear cell renal cancer: associations with germline VHL polymorphisms and etiologic risk factors. by Lee E Moore, Michael L Nickerson, Paul Brennan, Jorge R Toro, Erich Jaeger, Jessica Rinsky, Summer S Han, David Zaridze, Vsevolod Matveev, Vladimir Janout, Hellena Kollarova, Vladimir Bencko, Marie Navratilova, Neonilia Szeszenia-Dabrowska, Dana Mates, Laura S Schmidt, Petra Lenz, Sara Karami, W Marston Linehan, Maria Merino, Stephen Chanock, Paolo Boffetta, Wong-Ho Chow, Frederic M Waldman, Nathaniel Rothman

“…Alteration prevalence did not differ by histopathologic characteristics or occupational exposure to trichloroethylene. ccRCC cases with particular VHL germline polymorphisms were more likely to have VHL inactivation through promoter hypermethylation than through sequence alterations in tumor DNA, suggesting that the presence of these SNPs may represent an example of facilitated epigenetic variation (an inherited propensity towards epigenetic variation) in renal tissue. …”
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Contribution of Regulatory T Cell Methylation Modifications to the Pathogenesis of Allergic Airway Diseases by Jiani Li, Jichao Sha, Liwei Sun, Dongdong Zhu, Cuida Meng

“…In this study, we highlighted the recent evidence on the contribution of epigenetic modifications in Treg cells to the pathogenesis of allergic diseases. …”
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Metabolism Is a Key Regulator of Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell Reprogramming by James Spyrou, David K. Gardner, Alexandra J. Harvey

“…Significantly, relative nutrient availability impacts iPSC reprogramming efficiency, epigenetic regulation and cell fate, and differentially alters their ability to respond to physiological stimuli. …”
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Mechanisms Regulating Stemness and Differentiation in Embryonal Carcinoma Cells by Gregory M. Kelly, Mohamed I. Gatie

“…Another major focus is on the epigenetic regulation of ECCs and stem cells, and, towards that end, this review closes on what we see as a new frontier in combating aging and human disease, namely, how cellular metabolism shapes the epigenetic landscape and hence the pluripotency of all stem cells.…”
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Aberrant heterochromatin silences immune response genes in chronic lymphocytic leukemia by Olivia M. Depies, Qianqian Guo, Yuan Gao, Sutapa Sinha, Zhenqing Ye, Weiguo Han, Kari G. Rabe, Mingma S. Hoel, Heather C. Darby, Chuanhe Yu, Esteban Braggio, Sameer A. Parikh, Susan L. Slager, Neil E. Kay, Zhiquan Wang

“…Abstract: Epigenetic alterations have been found in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), but the functional importance of these changes remains underexplored. …”
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QTL mapping of human retina DNA methylation identifies 87 gene-epigenome interactions in age-related macular degeneration by Jayshree Advani, Puja A. Mehta, Andrew R. Hamel, Sudeep Mehrotra, Christina Kiel, Tobias Strunz, Ximena Corso-Díaz, Madeline Kwicklis, Freekje van Asten, Rinki Ratnapriya, Emily Y. Chew, Dena G. Hernandez, Sandra R. Montezuma, Deborah A. Ferrington, Bernhard H. F. Weber, Ayellet V. Segrè, Anand Swaroop

“…Abstract DNA methylation provides a crucial epigenetic mark linking genetic variations to environmental influence. …”
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Identification of selective SWI/SNF dependencies in enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer by Bengul Gokbayrak, Umut Berkay Altintas, Shreyas Lingadahalli, Tunc Morova, Chia-Chi Flora Huang, Betul Ersoy Fazlioglu, Ivan Pak Lok Yu, Batuhan M. Kalkan, Paloma Cejas, Sonia H. Y. Kung, Ladan Fazli, Akane Kawamura, Henry W. Long, Ceyda Acilan, Tamer T. Onder, Tugba Bagci-Onder, James T. Lynch, Nathan A. Lack

“…To explore how resistance arises, we systematically test all epigenetic modifiers in several models of castration-resistant and enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer with a custom epigenetic CRISPR library. …”
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Integrated analysis of chromatin and transcriptomic profiling of the striatum after cerebral hypoperfusion in mice by Shijia Le, Fengyiyang Xu, Zhi Luo, Weihao Shi, Shuangshuang Lu, Zengyu Zhang, Zimin Guo, Wenshi Xu, Mingqi Yang, Tianyi Li, Xu Li, Kun Liang, Lei Zhu

“…This study investigated the molecular and epigenetic changes in the striatum, a brain region critical for motor function and cognition, following chronic hypoperfusion using a bilateral common carotid artery stenosis (BCAS) model in mice. …”
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Histone demethylases in autophagy and inflammation by Yaoyao Ma, Wenting Lv, Yi Guo, Tong Yin, Yujie Bai, Ziqi Liu, Chao Chen, WenjuanYang, Jiayi Feng, Wenbin Qian, Ruiling Tang, Yanting Su, Shigang Shan, Huifen Dong, Yongfen Bao, Lihua Qu

“…There are over 30 members of histone lysine demethylases (KDMs), which act as epigenetic regulators in physiological processes and diseases. …”
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Personalized statin therapy: Targeting metabolic processes to modulate the therapeutic and adverse effects of statins by Zhuangqi Shi, Shuxin Han

“…Next, we mainly focus on the regulatory roles of transcription factors and epigenetic modifications in regulating the gene expression of statin biochemical machinery. …”
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NHÂN DÒNG VÀ NGHIÊN CỨU MỨC ĐỘ METHYL HÓA VÙNG ICR (Imprinting control region) TRÊN LOCUS Igf2/H19 Ở CHUỘT (Mus musculus) by Trần Văn Giang

“…Epigenetic (ngoại di truyền) là hiện tượng trong quá trình in dấu hệ gen (genome imprinting) mà chỉ một allele bố mẹ được biểu hiện tùy thuộc vào nguồn gốc allele đó. …”
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Macrophage Polarisation in the Tumour Microenvironment: Recent Research Advances and Therapeutic Potential of Different Macrophage Reprogramming by Rongqi Guo PhD, Rui Wang PhD, Weisong Zhang PhD, Yangyang Li PhD, Yihao Wang PhD, Hao Wang PhD, Xia Li PhD, Jianxiang Song PhD

“…These processes are influenced by M1/M2 polarisation, metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming, and various signalling pathways. …”
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Anticonvulsant valproic acid and other short-chain fatty acids as novel anticancer therapeutics: Possibilities and challenges by Lipska Katarzyna, Gumieniczek Anna, Filip Agata A.

“…The present manuscript summarizes the most important information from the literature about their potent anticancer activities to show some future perspectives related to epigenetic therapy.…”
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Pituitary adenoma: important genetic factors and clinical diagnostic issues by G. Juknytė, E. Karinauskė, R. Liutkevičienė

“…Since the development of pituitary adenomas can be significantly influenced by epigenetic changes in pituitary cells, there is currently an increasing focus on the study of epigenetic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and micro-RNA studies. …”
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Biomarkers as Key Contributors in Treating Malignant Melanoma Metastases by Camila Ferreira de Souza, Alice Santana Morais, Miriam Galvonas Jasiulionis

“…Fortunately, there are now evidences sustaining the importance of genetic, epigenetic, and metabolomic alterations as biomarkers for classification, staging, and better management of melanoma patients. …”
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Neurological impact of HIV/AIDS and substance use alters brain function and structure by James Haorah, Samikkannu Malaroviyam, Hemavathi Iyappan, Thangavel Samikkannu

“…The impairment of the microglial proteins that are involved in neural circuit function appears to contribute to the breakdown of cellular communication and neurodegeneration in HANDs. The epigenetic modification of N-terminal acetylation is currently understudied, which is discussed in brief to demonstrate the important role of this epigenetic modification in infected microglia within specific brain regions. …”
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