Nb-FAR-1: A key developmental protein affects lipid droplet accumulation and cuticle formation in Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. by Wenmin Qi, Fei Shen, Chuyue Wang, Juan Wen, Xi Pan, Zhongying Zhao, Lihua Xiao, Yaoyu Feng, Dongjuan Yuan

“…The offspring L3s in Nb-far-1 RNAi group had a reduction in lipid droplets within the subcuticle and the swelling of the perioral epidermis, accompanied with down-regulated expression of enzymes in amino acid and glycerolipid metabolism and glycometabolism for growth by RNA-seq data. …”
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Expression of palmitoyl transferases in brain structures of mice genetically predisposed to depressive-like behavior by E. M. Kondaurova, T. V. Ilchibaeva, A. S. Tsybko, Е. G. Ponimaskin, V. S. Naumenko

“…Among these modifications is S-palmitoylation, carried out by specialized enzymes palmitoyl transferases. Palmitoylation is the covalent attachment of a long-chain fatty acid, palmitate, to cysteine residues. …”
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Comparative lipidome and transcriptome provide novel insights into zero-valent iron nanoparticle-treated Fremyella diplosiphon by Yavuz S. Yalcin, Samson Gichuki, Huan Chen, Anithachristy Sigamani Arumanayagam, Shyama Malika Malwalage, Viji Sitther

“…While the expression of iron uptake and ion channel genes was downregulated, genes coding for photosynthesis, pigment, and antioxidant enzymes were significantly (p < 0.05) upregulated in B481-SD treated with 3.2 mg L−1 nZVIs compared to the untreated control. …”
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The Predictive Role of Parathyroid Hormone for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease following Bariatric Surgery by Tannaz Jamialahmadi, Mohsen Nematy, Mohammed Abdalla, Ali Jangjoo, Ladan Goshayeshi, Matthew Kroh, Seyed Adel Moallem, Mitra Abbasifard, Thozhukat Sathyapalan, Amirhossein Sahebkar

“…A significant reduction was observed in the anthropometric parameters, liver enzymes, and hepatic elasticity after bariatric surgery. …”
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Isolation, characterization and control of Botrytis spp. pathogenic on strawberry in Iran by Fatemeh Maghsoodi, Parissa Taheri, Saeed Tarighi

“…This EO reduced the activity of cell wall degrading enzymes, such as cellulase and pectinase produced by both fungal species. …”
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Effect of Supplementation with Bacillus subtilis in the Diet of Pigs on Protein and Lipid Oxidation of Pork Stored in High-oxygen Modified Atmosphere Packaging by ZHANG Yue, YU Jiang, LIU Fei, ZHANG Yuyu, ZHANG Yimin, MAO Yanwei

“…Following slaughter, the longissimus dorsi muscle was taken and cut into two parts: one part was used to measure the activity of antioxidant enzymes; the other part was packaged under high oxygen conditions and stored at 4 ℃. …”
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Epigenetic modifications in bladder cancer: crosstalk between DNA methylation and miRNAs by Wei Li, Wei Li, Wei Li, Peiyue Luo, Peiyue Luo, Peiyue Luo, Qi Chen, Qi Chen, Qi Chen, Le Cheng, Le Cheng, Le Cheng, Lifeng Gan, Lifeng Gan, Lifeng Gan, Fangtao Zhang, Fangtao Zhang, Fangtao Zhang, Haidong Zhong, Haidong Zhong, Haidong Zhong, Liying Zheng, Biao Qian, Biao Qian

“…Simultaneously, miRNAs can regulate DNA methylation levels by targeting key enzymes such as DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), thereby establishing a complex feedback regulatory network. …”
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Metabolic Alteration in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Mechanism of Lipid Accumulation in Well-Differentiated Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Hideo Suzuki, Motoyuki Kohjima, Masatake Tanaka, Takeshi Goya, Shinji Itoh, Tomoharu Yoshizumi, Masaki Mori, Mariko Tsuda, Motoi Takahashi, Miho Kurokawa, Koji Imoto, Shigeki Tashiro, Akifumi Kuwano, Masaki Kato, Seiji Okada, Makoto Nakamuta, Yoshihiro Ogawa

“…In cancer tissues, the expression levels of enzymes related to glycolysis, pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), and fatty acid (FA) synthesis were increased and that of tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and β-oxidation were suppressed. …”
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Feruloyl-amides as natural antimicrobials for crop and food protection by Denise Dozio, Sharmila Ghosh, Daniele Alessandro Consolini, Josè Luis Ermini Starna, Loris Pinto, Federico Baruzzi, Martina Letizia Contente, Andrea Pinto, Paolo Cortesi, Salvatore Princiotto, Andrea Kunova, Sabrina Dallavalle

“…The main mechanism of defence is based on a rapid transcriptional reprogramming of genes encoding biosynthetic enzymes that synthesize specific secondary metabolites. …”
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Characteristics and bioinformatics of peptides from natural and cultured sandfish (Holothuria scabra) by Pawitporn Daopa, Chakkapat Aenglong, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Teerasak E-kobon, Xue Zhao, Wanwimol Klaypradit

“…LC-MSMS analysis, coupled with bioinformatics database comparisons, indicated that sandfish from natural and cultured sources, as well as different enzymes used in the hydrolysis process, significantly affect protein and peptide pattern. …”
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Intestinal oxygen utilisation and cellular adaptation during intestinal ischaemia–reperfusion injury by Paraschos Archontakis‐Barakakis, Theodoros Mavridis, David‐Dimitris Chlorogiannis, Georgios Barakakis, Eleni Laou, Daniel I. Sessler, George Gkiokas, Athanasios Chalkias

“…Upon reperfusion, intestinal hypoxia may persist because microcirculatory flow remains impaired and/or because available oxygen is consumed by enzymes, intestinal cells and neutrophils.…”
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Allopregnanolone relieves paclitaxel induced mechanical hypersensitivity via inhibiting spinal cord PGE2-EP2 mediated microglia-neuron signaling by Kunlin Guo, Lei Gao, Ping Li, Shanwu Feng, Liping Zhao, Xian Wang

“…Neurosteroid allopregnanolone is suggested to modulate the expression of various receptors or enzymes that involved in pain perception, presenting an analgesic potential. …”
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Comprehensive identification, characterization and expression analyses of the class III POD gene family in water lily (Nymphaea colorata) by Wasi Ullah Khan, Wasi Ullah Khan, Latif Ullah Khan, Noor Muhammad Khan, Ji Zhang, Wang Wenquan, Wang Wenquan, Fei Chen, Fei Chen

“…Finally, the RT-qPCR based expression and enzymes activity of ten NcPOD genes depicted the dynamically differential response to NaCl, heat, cold, and heavy metals (CuSO4 and CdCl2) stresses. …”
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Direct and Indirect Protein Interactions Link FUS Aggregation to Histone Post-Translational Modification Dysregulation and Growth Suppression in an ALS/FTD Yeast Model by Seth A. Bennett, Samantha N. Cobos, Raven M. A. Fisher, Elizaveta Son, Rania Frederic, Rianna Segal, Huda Yousuf, Kaitlyn Chan, David K. Dansu, Mariana P. Torrente

“…We show that the histone-modifying enzymes Ipl1 and Rtt109—responsible for installing H3S10ph and H3K56ac—are excluded from the nucleus in the context of FUS proteinopathy. …”
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Phenolic acids from Anisopus mannii modulates phosphofructokinase 1 to improve glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: A double-blind, randomized, clinical trial by Peter U. Amadi, Justice O. Osuoha, Chidi N. Ekweogu, Suha J. Jarad, Esienanwan E. Efiong, Prince C. Odika, Chioma Ejiofor, Oluchi Aloy-Amadi, Govind S. Gill, Chiamaka W. Adumekwe, Ailun Gaowa, Dawei Zhang, Barbora de Courten, Emmanuel N. Agomuo

“…Among other glycolytic enzymes, in vitro, PhAM counteracted the binding of sodium orthovanadate to phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK-1), improving its activities. …”
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Bionic nanovesicles sequentially treat flaps with different durations of ischemia by thrombolysis and prevention of ischemia-reperfusion injury by Linzhong Yang, Yuanchen Liu, Cheng Tao, Zichen Cao, Shilin Guo, Zheng Wei, Yanyi Wang, Tao Liu, Lin Chen, Ke Xiong, Xingyu Luo, Jianchuan Ran, Wei Han

“…Specifically, we have successfully constructed a clinical-grade bionic vesicle, UK-PBNZ@PM, a system that cleverly incorporates drug components that have been widely used in clinical applications, thereby demonstrating a high degree of clinical translational potential. Prussian blue nano-enzymes (PBNZ) are the core component and demonstrate remarkable efficacy against ischemia-reperfusion injury due to their excellent biocompatibility, robust reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging capacity and anti-inflammatory properties. …”
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Carbon Dioxide Micro-Nano Bubbles Aeration Improves Carbon Fixation Efficiency for Succinic Acid Synthesis by <i>Escherichia coli</i> by Ying Chen, Hao Wu, Qianqian Huang, Jingwen Liao, Liuqing Wang, Yue Pan, Anming Xu, Wenming Zhang, Min Jiang

“…The activities of key enzymes within the SA synthesis pathway were also maintained or enhanced in the fermentation process with MNB aeration. …”
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Protective Effects of Necrostatin-1 against Concanavalin A-Induced Acute Hepatic Injury in Mice by Yingqun Zhou, Weiqi Dai, Chunlei Lin, Fan Wang, Lei He, Miao Shen, Ping Chen, Chenfen Wang, Jie Lu, Ling Xu, Xuanfu Xu, Chuanyong Guo

“…Levels of serum liver enzymes and histopathology were determined. Levels of inflammatory cytokines with ConA-induced hepatitis were determined with real-time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR). …”
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Genome-Wide Identification of Superoxide Dismutase (<i>SOD</i>) Gene Family in <i>Cymbidium</i> Species and Functional Analysis of <i>CsSOD</i>s Under Salt Stress in <i>Cymbidium s... by Ruyi Li, Songkun Lin, Yin Yan, Yuming Chen, Linying Wang, Yuzhen Zhou, Shuling Tang, Ning Liu

“…Superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzymes are essential for reducing oxidative damage resulting from overabundant reactive oxygen species under abiotic stress. …”
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Investigating the response mechanisms of the intertidal seagrass Zostera japonica to increased UVB radiation through physiological, transcriptomic, and metabolomic analyses by Jiayi Xin, Song Xue, Hongzhen Wang, Xinqi Li, Yu Zang, Lei Liu, Xuexi Tang, Jun Chen

“…To mitigate these adverse effects, the expression levels of genes related to antioxidants and UV-absorbing compounds, including flavonoids (PAL, 4CL, CHS, CHI, F3H) and antioxidant enzymes (DHAR, MDHAR, APX), were upregulated. The increased synthesis of these compounds serves to scavenge accumulated ROS and absorb UV radiation. …”
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