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  1. 15821

    Prediction model for type 2 diabetes mellitus and its association with mortality using machine learning in three independent cohorts from South Korea, Japan, and the UK: a model de... by Hayeon Lee, Seung Ha Hwang, Seoyoung Park, Yunjeong Choi, Sooji Lee, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hyeon Jin Kim, Soeun Kim, Jiyeon Oh, Lee Smith, Damiano Pizzol, Sang Youl Rhee, Hyunji Sang, Jinseok Lee, Dong Keon Yon

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The Korean cohort (NHIS-NSC cohort; discovery cohort; n = 973,303), conducted between 1 January, 2002 and 31 December, 2013, was used for training and internal validation, whereas the Japanese cohort (JMDC cohort; validation cohort A; n = 12,143,715) and UK cohort (UK Biobank; validation cohort B; n = 416,656) were used for external validation. We employed various machine learning (ML)-based models, using 18 features, to predict the incidence of T2DM within five years of regular health checkups and calculated the Shapley Additive Explanation (SHAP) values. …”
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  2. 15822

    Fact-finding and risk factor analysis of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in children with solid tumors: a prospective observational study by Miaomiao Shao, Ying Li, Jing Qin, Yuchen Zhou, Yixin Sun, Peiyi Yang, Xisi Wang, Cheng Huang, Yan Su, Wen Zhao

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A structured diary was used to record CINV data, and the pediatric nausea assessment tool (PeNAT) was employed to assess the degree of nausea. The primary outcome was achieving complete CIV control in the acute phase for all children, and secondary outcomes included the control of acute phase CINV, CIV, and chemotherapy-induced nausea (CIN) in children aged ≥ 4 years. …”
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  3. 15823

    RECQL4 affects MHC class II‐mediated signalling and favours an immune‐evasive signature that limits response to immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy in patients with malignant melan... by Sara Egea‐Rodriguez, Renáta Váraljai, Thierry M. Nordmann, Restuan Lubis, Manuel Philip, Florian Rambow, Alexander Roesch, Michael Flaig, Susanne Horn, Raphael Stoll, Fang Zhao, Annette Paschen, Bert Klebl, Ian D. Hickson, Dirk Schadendorf, Matthias Mann, Iris Helfrich

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Finally, we generated genetically engineered RECQL4 variants and conducted comprehensive multi‐omic profiling, employing techniques such as liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry, to elucidate mechanistic insights. …”
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  4. 15824

    Development and interpretation of a pathomics-driven ensemble model for predicting the response to immunotherapy in gastric cancer by Jing Wang, Zhe Li, Wei Wang, Md Tauhidul Islam, Xiaoyan Wang, Zhen Han, Zihan Li, Guoxin Li, Yuming Jiang, Taojun Zhang, Wenjun Xiong, Zepang Sun, Lequan Yu, Zhicheng Zhang, Xianqi Yang, Shengtian Sang, Alyssa A Guo

    Published 2024-05-01
    “…Pathogenomics analysis was employed to explain the molecular mechanisms underlying the model’s predictions.Results Our pathomics-driven ensemble model effectively stratified the response to ICIs in training cohort (AUC 0.985 (95% CI 0.971 to 0.999)), which was further validated in internal validation cohort (AUC 0.921 (95% CI 0.839 to 0.999)), as well as in external validation cohort 1 (AUC 0.914 (95% CI 0.837 to 0.990)), and external validation cohort 2 (0.927 (95% CI 0.802 to 0.999)). …”
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  5. 15825

    Spatial and temporal changes of breast-conserving surgery rates and its influential factors among Chinese patients with breast cancer from 2013 to 2019: a registry-based study by Pengpeng Ye, Yuan Yang, Wei Hu, Lingyan Dai, Erwei Song, Shunrong Li, Liling Zhu, Kai Chen, Yanjie Xu, Xiaoyu Wang, Jianli Zhao, Jianrong He, Queran Lin, Tongrui Shang, Xiujuan Gui, Ziliang Zhong, Qianru Chen, Qing Yan, Xiaoliang Huang, Zijian Liang

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Patients who were older (vs <40 years, 40–49 years: adjusted OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.68 to 0.76; 50–59 years: 0.51, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.54; ≥60 years: 0.37, 95% CI 0.35 to 0.40) and married (vs unmarried, 0.64, 95% CI 0.59 to 0.70) were less likely to undergo BCS. Patients who were employed (vs unemployed, 1.58, 95% CI 1.49 to 1.68), received cross-city surgery (vs local surgery, 1.37, 95% CI 1.31 to 1.44), lived in a high-income city (vs low-income city, β=4.40, 95% CI 1.55 to 7.24) or in a city with a higher number of physicians per 100 000 residents (0.57, 95% CI 0.31 to 0.82) were more likely to receive BCS.Conclusions and relevance This study suggests a significant increase in BCS rates from 2013 to 2019 in Guangdong, China. …”
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  6. 15826
  7. 15827

    Regulatory role of lnc-MAP3K13-3:1 on miR-6894-3p and SHROOM2 in modulating cellular dynamics in hepatocellular carcinoma by Kuai Chen, Manqin Zhu, Qinghua Hu, Hui Huang, Ka Chen, Xia Shuai, Jinshi Huang, Qiang Tao, Zhibin Guo

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Methods Quantitative PCR (qPCR) was initially employed to measure the expression levels of lnc-MAP3K13-3:1 and miR-6894-3p in three HCC cell lines: HepG2, HuH-7, and Li-7. …”
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  8. 15828

    Application of “Tree Hole Listening” psychological support service in emotional management of neurology nurses (“树洞倾听”心理支持服务在神经内科护士情绪管理中的应用)... by FEI Cailian (费才莲), WANG Yu (王瑜), ZHANG Jingyi (张静怡), XIE Juan (谢娟)

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…Emotional Management Ability Scale and self-made Nurse Satisfaction Assessment were employed before and after the intervention. Results The positive emotional score had increased and negative emotional score had decreased after introducing the emotional management of Tree Hole Listening psychological support service( P<0. 01). …”
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  9. 15829

    New Sources and Old Methods. Reconstructing and Applying the Music-Theoretical Paratext of Johann Sebastian Bach’s Compositional Pedagogy by Derek Remeš

    Published 2019-12-01
    “…Fascinatingly, many newly-rediscovered chorale books from Bach’s milieu contain multiple basses under each melody, suggesting that Bach too may have employed this technique. What theoretical perspectives shall we bring to bear on this long-lost multiple-bass chorale tradition? …”
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  10. 15830

    Mise au point d'un protocole d'évaluation du stress chez les primates captifs et sauvages by Morgane Debuigne, Victor Narat, Baptiste Sadoughi, Michel Saint Jalme, Sabrina Krief

    Published 2015-03-01
    “…Ces résultats préliminaires permettent de valider les protocoles employés et la mise en place d'études plus approfondies sur l'évaluation du stress par dosage de cortisol chez les primates en milieu naturel et en captivité…”
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  11. 15831

    Utilization of fish bone charcoal in feed on growth and physiological responses of catfish fry Clarias gariepinus by Rizqiyatul Fardila Putri, Mia Setiawati, Dedi Jusadi, Julie Ekasari

    Published 2025-01-01
    “… This study aimed to assess the impact of charcoal inclusion in feed on the physiological responses and growth of catfish. The experiment employed a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replicates. …”
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  12. 15832

    Fractal Continuum Maxwell Creep Model by Andriy Kryvko, Claudia del C. Gutiérrez-Torres, José Alfredo Jiménez-Bernal, Orlando Susarrey-Huerta, Eduardo Reyes de Luna, Didier Samayoa

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…By mapping standard integer space-time into fractal continuum space-time using the well-known Balankin’s approach to variable-order fractal calculus, the fractal version of Maxwell model is developed. This methodology employs local fractional differential operators on discontinuous properties of fractal sets embedded in the integer space-time so that they behave as analytic envelopes of non-analytic functions in the fractal continuum space-time. …”
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  13. 15833

    Global research trends in Chinese medicine for the treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD): A bibliometric study by Kangjie li, Jie Wang, Ming Dang, Runxin Ren, Maomao Fu, Jing Wang, Qiao Zhang, Chongbo Zhao

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…The search strategy employed the following formula: TS = (“non-alcoholic fatty liver disease” OR “Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease” OR “NAFLD”) AND TS = (“TCM” OR “Herbal medicines”). …”
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  14. 15834

    Social Progress and Economic Growth based on Simultaneous Equations of Panel Data by Seyed Ehsan Hosseinidoust, Akbar Khodabakhshi, Saeedeh Ahmadi

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The contribution of social progress into the performance of the economy and development process can be considered through reducing inequality and poverty, increasing market efficiency, economic growth, reducing costs, increasing the efficiency of human resources and capital, creating economic institutions and organizations and improving their performance, and increasing investment and employment, as well as increasing innovation and technology. …”
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  15. 15835

    Des vestiges d’un possible aqueduc à Lyon, à l’angle des rues Appian et des Fossés-de-Trion by Tony Silvino

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…Not much is known about the Roman city’s water supply structures for this period, though several techniques may have been employed: digging of wells, rainwater recovery and aqueduct building (Chomer 2018). …”
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  16. 15836

    The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Health and Health Care Experience in Those With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by Sydora BC, Wilke MS, Ghosh M, Vine DF

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Data collected in REDCap included questions on demographics, symptoms, and experience of PCOS management during the pandemic.Results: The majority (59%) of respondents (n=194, mean age 34± 8 years) experienced pandemic-related employment changes and self-reported a high stress level (73± 21/100). …”
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  17. 15837

    Characteristics of Traditional Human Settlement Landscapes on Bedrock Islands in Guangdong Based on the “Ao” Unit by Ying PAN, Linxi CHEN, Ying SHI

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Through this approach, a robust database of the Ao units on Nan’ao Island is meticulously compiled, encompassing information such as location, area, industry type, historical background, cultural beliefs, and origins of the island’s immigrants. The research employs an interdisciplinary framework drawing on insights from human settlement science, marine geography, and marine anthropology. …”
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  18. 15838

    Longitudinal association between DNA methylation and type 2 diabetes: findings from the KORA F4/FF4 study by Liye Lai, Dave Laurence Juntilla, Monica Del, Monica Del C Gomez-Alonso, Harald Grallert, Barbara Thorand, Aiman Farzeen, Wolfgang Rathmann, Juliane Winkelmann, Holger Prokisch, Christian Gieger, Christian Herder, Annette Peters, Melanie Waldenberger

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Linear mixed-effects models were employed to identify significant associations between methylation sites and diabetes status, as well as with fasting plasma glucose (FPG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), homoeostasis model assessment of beta cell function (HOMA-B), and homoeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). …”
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  19. 15839

    Comparison of the efficacy and safety of Landiolol and Esmolol in critically ill patients: a propensity score-matched study by Xiang Si, Hao Yuan, Rui Shi, Wenliang Song, Jiayan Guo, Jinlong Jiang, Tao Yang, Xiaoxun Ma, Huiming Wang, Minying Chen, Jianfeng Wu, Xiangdong Guan, Xavier Monnet

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A propensity score matching (PSM) was employed to balance baseline differences. Generalized estimating equations (GEE) were used to compare heart rate between two drugs. …”
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  20. 15840

    Gas drainage and utilization in coal mines in China: History, technological advances, and prospects by Guofu LI, Chao LI, Bichuan ZHANG, Yun XU, Zheng WANG, Xianjun ZHOU

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…During this period, underground drilling was employed for gas pumping in target coal seams and their upper adjacent strata to ensure mining safety in the Fushun mining area in Liaoning Province, the Yangquan mining area in Shanxi Province, and the Tianfu mining area in Chongqing City. …”
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