Chemical composition and insecticidal efficacy of two animals’ horn and hoof crude extracts against lesser grains borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) [Coleoptera: Bostrichidae] by Kayode David Ileke, Catherine Olukemi Adeniran

“…Different concentrations (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 and 0.5 ml) of the crude extracts were applied per 20 g of wheat grains to assess the toxicity effect on adult mortality and adult emergence. The different concentrations of the two extracts evoked mortality of R. dominica. …”
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Shigellosis Caused by CTX-M Type ESBL Producing Shigella flexneri in Two Siblings of Rural Nepal: First Case Report from the Country by Narayan Prasad Parajuli, Govardhan Joshi, Bashu Dev Pardhe, Jyotsna Shakya, Anjeela Bhetwal, Shreena Shakya, Roshan Pandit, Sumesh Shreekhanda Shrestha, Puspa Raj Khanal

“…Antimicrobial therapy is required in the cases of severe dysentery associated with Shigella. However, emergence of multidrug resistant (MDR) strains of Shigella spp. over the last two decades has restricted the use of common therapeutic antimicrobials. …”
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Screening of multi deep learning-based de novo molecular generation models and their application for specific target molecular generation by Yishu Wang, Mengyao Guo, Xiaomin Chen, Dongmei Ai

“…With the development of deep learning techniques for the de novo generation of molecules, also known as inverse molecular design, the increasingly widespread application of various types of deep learning algorithms has led to revolutionary changes in de novo molecular generation research. In particular, the emergence of a novel natural language processing (NLP) architecture called the transformer has improved the state-of-the-art performance of existing AI technologies. …”
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Direct-Acting Antivirals for the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C: Open Issues and Future Perspectives by Hee Bok Chae, Seon Mee Park, Sei Jin Youn

“…Combined drug regimens are necessary to prevent the emergence of drug-resistant HCV. Many promising DAA candidates have been identified. …”
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Weather Conditions (with Focus on UV Radiation) Associated with COVID-19 Outbreak and Worldwide Climate-based Prediction for Future Prevention by Lucian Sfîcă, Mihai Bulai, Vlad-Alexandru Amihăesei, Constantin Ion, Marius Ștefan

“…SARS-CoV-2 produced consistent debate regarding the relationship between its emergence and weather conditions. Our study explored these conditions, expressed by three main parameters—ultraviolet radiation, air temperature and relative humidity—that characterized Hubei (China), the source region of COVID-19 pandemic, in November 2019–March 2020. …”
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Gameization of Educational Process in the Assessments of Students and Teachers by V. A. Sagaidak, A. L. Kuzevanova, A. N. Kapshuk

“…The article is devoted to the study of significance, role and potential risks of the gameization of educational processes in higher education institutions in the context of digital transformation of society and the emergence of new requests to educational organizations. …”
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Potential of a novel and thermostable recombinant phage endolysin of Escherichia phage KW1E_UTAR against Shigella spp. by Selvam Dharshini, Mohd Ismail Nor Ismaliza, Ng Michelle Y. T.

“…Shigellosis outbreaks have been linked to waterborne transmission, and chlorination is commonly used to disinfect water. However, the emergence of chlorine-resistant Shigella spp. is a concern. …”
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Self-organizing models of bacterial aggregation states by Manuela Caratozzolo, Santina Carnazza, Luigi Fortuna, Mattia Frasca, Salvatore Guglielmino, Giovanni Gurrieri, Giovanni Marletta

“…Our numericalresults demonstrate that few simple rules are able to explain the emergence ofself-organized patterns. Depending on the parameters used, the model is ableto reproduce the aggregation patterns observed under different experimentalconditions and to predict the behavior of a culture of two bacterial species.…”
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Uncovering the Metabolic Footprint of New Psychoactive Substances by Metabolomics: A Systematic Review by Ana Sofia Almeida, Paula Guedes de Pinho, Fernando Remião, Carla Fernandes

“…New psychoactive substances (NPSs) emerged in the 2000s as legal alternatives to illicit drugs and quickly became a huge public health threat due to their easy accessibility online, limited information, and misleading labels. …”
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Biomathematical enzyme kinetics model of prebiotic autocatalytic RNA networks: degenerating parasite-specific hyperparasite catalysts confer parasite resistance and herald the birt... by Magnus Pirovino, Christian Iseli, Joseph A Curran, Bernard Conrad

“…Yet, although autocatalytic networks are necessary, they are not sufficient for the emergence of life-like properties, such as replication and adaptation. …”
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Decoding NAD+ Metabolism in COVID-19: Implications for Immune Modulation and Therapy by Shixu Song, Jialing Gan, Qiuyue Long, Zhancheng Gao, Yali Zheng

“…The persistent threat of COVID-19, particularly with the emergence of new variants, underscores the urgency for innovative therapeutic strategies beyond conventional antiviral treatments. …”
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‘Bottom-up securitization’: A visual turn in security studies by M. A. Kucherov, M. V. Kharkevich

“…The visual dimension of world politics attracts increasing attention which resulted in the emergence of the so-called visual turn in the theory of international relations. …”
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Walter Crane : de l’album considéré comme un des Beaux-Arts by Isabelle Guillaume

“…Leader of the second generation of Pre-Raphaelites and initiator of the Arts and Crafts movement, Morris advocated the abolition of the hierarchy between artistic practices in favor of the emergence of a homogeneous class of creators producing objects and artworks. …”
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Regulation on the Implementation of Halal Product Assurance in Indonesia: Statute Approaches Study by Muhammad Aziz, Abdul Ghofur, Niswatin Nurul Hidayati

“…In the context of providing halal product assurance implementation, regulation is the basis of legality for all elements of the state in organizing the State. Before the emergence of the Halal Product assurance (JPH) Law, there were many regulations relating to the assurance of halal products. …”
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From Loan Sharks to Commercial Banks: Moral Crusades and the Segmentation of the Credit Market in the United States, 1900-1945 by Simon Bittmann

“…First, we study the emergence of new credit systems at the beginning of the XXth century, which enabled lower-class workers to borrow using their future wages or small property as collateral.Two case studies focusing on the South and the Midwest enable us to set forth a new, more intersectional conceptualization of the credit relationship: we underline the different forms of embeddedness of these exchange systems, particularly in the labor process, in the judicial system and in specific forms of racial segregation. …”
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Dormancy Breaking in Ormosia arborea Seeds by Edilma Pereira Gonçalves, Franklim Sales de Jesus Soares, Sérgio dos Santos Silva, Débora de Souza Tavares, Jeandson Silva Viana, Brenda Colleen Clifton Cardoso

“…The following dormancy breaking treatments were applied: control (intact seeds), 100°C water immersion; boiling water immersion followed by 24 hours of soaking; scarification with number 100 and number 50 sandpaper opposite from root emergence; sulfuric acid immersion for 1 hour, 50, 45, and 30 minutes. …”
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Determination of the De Novo Minimum Selection Concentration of Trimethoprim In Vivo for <i>Escherichia coli</i> Using <i>Galleria mellonella:</i> A Pilot Study by Jaime Knox Macleod, Zina Gestels, Said Abdellati, Thibaut Vanbaelen, Chris Kenyon, Sheeba Santhini Manoharan-Basil

“…We designed chronic infection models of <i>E. coli</i> in <i>Galleria mellonella</i> and exposed them to sub-ADI doses of trimethoprim through a single-dosing regimen. The emergence of trimethoprim resistance was determined by isolating the target bacteria on selective agar plates, followed by species confirmation using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. …”
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Disruption of Budget Rules in the Legal System of the Country: Preemptive Clarification as a Solution (A Case Study of the Budgets from 2020 to 2023) by Mohammad Barzegar Khosravi, Aminollah Paknejad, Amirhosein Bamati Toosi

“…Budget provisions must be prepared and approved in accordance with preemptive clarification rules; otherwise, the public rights and judicial security of the people are threatened due to the emergence of conflicting interpretations by executive and judicial authorities.…”
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‘Superfluous people’ at the turn of the era: Culture of utilization or culture of development? by L. G. Fishman

“…One of them, which has become all the more important given the growing industrial automation, is the emergence of an ever-increasing number of ‘superfluous people’. …”
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Bradyrhizobium Inoculation Improved Agrosymbiotic Performances of Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp] Varieties at Two Sites in Ethiopia by Lemlem Yohannes, Tarekegn Yoseph, Tewodros Ayalew

“…The influence of Bradyrhizobium strain CP-24 was apparent in most of the studied parameters, except for days to emergence and harvest index. It increased cowpea grain yield by 28.47% compared to the control. …”
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