Learning interventions and training methods in health emergencies: A scoping review. by Heini Utunen, Giselle Balaciano, Elham Arabi, Anna Tokar, Aphaluck Bhatiasevi, Jane Noyes

“…<h4>Results</h4>Of the 319 records that were included, contexts most frequently covered were COVID-19, disasters in general, Ebola and wars. Four prominent topic areas were identified: 1) Knowledge acquisition, 2) Emergency plans, 3) Impact of the learning intervention, and 4) Training methods. …”
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Metataxonomic Characterization of Enriched Consortia Derived from Oil Spill-Contaminated Sites in Guimaras, Philippines, Reveals Major Role of Klebsiella sp. in Hydrocarbon Degrada... by Kiara Nicole D. Rodriguez, Russel T. Santos, Michael Joseph M. Nagpala, Rina B. Opulencia

“…Oil spills are major anthropogenic disasters that cause serious harm to marine environments. …”
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A High-Precision Real-Time PWV Grid Model for the China Region and Its Preliminary Performance in WRF Assimilation by Pengfei Xia, Biyan Chen, Ning Huang, Xin Xie, Qinglan Zhang

“…The high-quality PWV maps are also of significant value for monitoring and early warning of geological disasters, such as landslides and debris flows. This study presents a high-precision real-time PWV grid model for the China region, utilizing global navigation satellite system (GNSS) observations and surface meteorological data. …”
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INterpolated FLOod Surface (INFLOS), a Rapid and Operational Tool to Estimate Flood Depths from Earth Observation Data for Emergency Management by Quentin Poterek, Alessandro Caretto, Rémi Braun, Stephen Clandillon, Claire Huber, Pietro Ceccato

“…The INterpolated FLOod Surface (INFLOS) tool was developed to meet the operational needs of the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) Rapid Mapping (RM) component, which delivers critical crisis information within hours during and after disasters. With increasing demand for accurate and real-time flood depth estimates, INFLOS provides a rapid, adaptable solution for estimating floodwater depth across diverse flood scenarios, using remotely sensed data and high-resolution Digital Terrain Models (DTMs). …”
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Determining the Amount of Earthquake Displacement Using Differential Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry (D-InSAR) and Satellite Images of Sentinel-1 A: A Case Study of Sarpol-... by Jacob Cherian

“…It’s important to determine displacement due to natural disasters such as earthquakes. So, it’s essential to identify height changes occurring on Earth due to these movements. …”
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Multi-Step Forecasting of Chlorophyll Concentration with Multi-Attention Collaborative Network by Yingying Jin, Feng Zhang, Xia Wang, Lei Wang, Kuo Chen, Liangyu Chen, Yutao Qin, Ping Wu

“…In a marine environment, the concentration of chlorophyll is an important indicator of quality, which is also considered an indicator used to predict the marine ecological environment, which is further considered an important means of predicting red tide disasters. Although existing methods for predicting chlorophyll concentration have achieved encouraging performance, there are still two limitations: (i) they primarily focus on the correlation between variables while ignoring negative noise from non-predictive variables and (ii) they are unable to distinguish the impact of chlorophyll from that of non-predictive variables on chlorophyll concentration at future time points. …”
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Study on the Propagation Law of Water Hammer Wave in Underwater Blasting and the Reducing Effect of Air Curtain on Water Hammer Wave by Chao Qi, Zuxiang Hu, Suihong Wang, Zhixiong Jiang, Haoyuan Wu, Zhiqiang Yin

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Finite Element Analysis of the Excavation Stability of Deep and Large Ventilation Shafts of Zimuyan Tunnel Using the Raise Boring Machine Method in a Karst Area by Guofeng Wang, Fayi Deng, Kaifu Ren, Yougqiao Fang, Haiyan Xu

“…The excavation of deep and large vertical shafts in karst areas can easily lead to sudden changes in the stress field of the surrounding rock and even cause disasters such as cave collapses. To investigate the influence of karst areas on the stability of deep and large vertical shaft excavation using the raise boring machine (RBM) method, based on the ventilation vertical shaft project of Zimuyan Tunnel, the influence of karst caves on the displacement and stress fields of the surrounding rock during the construction stage of the vertical shaft was analyzed using the finite element simulation method. …”
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Intelligent emergency assisted decision-making method based on standard digitalization: Hazardous chemical accidents in industrial parks by Zhenxiang Tao, Xiaohan Liu, Ying Li, Peifeng Hu, Weitong Tang, Ning Luo, Jiansong Wu, Rui Yang

“…These query sentences then served as a conduit for retrieving standard emergency knowledge relevant to the current emergency situation, as well as potential secondary disasters. The overarching goal is to provide emergency decision makers with effective support mechanisms that are both well informed and tailored to the specific demands of each situation.…”
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A Comparative Spatiotemporal Analysis for Long-Term Trends of Hydrometeorological Variables in Maritsa River Basin by Mehmet Seren Korkmaz, Kevser Merkür Başkesen, Ertuğrul Sunan

“…These analyses are necessary to understand climate change impacts, taking precautions for natural disasters, plan agricultural activities, and develop water management strategies. …”
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Near‐surface permafrost extent and active layer thickness characterized by reanalysis/assimilation data by Zequn Liu, Donglin Guo, Wei Hua, Yihui Chen

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Flood Analysis with HEC-RAS: A Case Study of Tigris River by Selman Ogras, Fevzi Onen

“…Considering the peculiar state of nature, floods, which are the greatest disasters after the earthquake, are unlikely to occur. …”
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Advancing Slope Stability and Hydrological Solutions Through Biocementation: A Bibliometric Review by Armstrong Ighodalo Omoregie, Tariq Ouahbi, Fock-Kui Kan, Qurratu Aini Sirat, Hafsat Omolara Raheem, Adharsh Rajasekar

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Detecting, Monitoring, and Analyzing the Surface Subsidence in the Yellow River Delta (China) Combined with CenterNet Network and SBAS-InSAR by Zhenjin Li, Zhiyong Wang, Wei Liu, Xing Li, Maotong Zhou, Baojing Zhang

“…Monitoring and analyzing surface subsidence is of great significance to prevent potential disasters. The surface type of the Yellow River Delta in China is complex and there are many industrial activities, so it is necessary to monitor the surface subsidence in this area. …”
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Investigation of Flooding due to Dam Failure: A Case Study of Darlık Dam by Ezgi Selen Tilav, Sezar Gülbaz

“…Although dams have many benefits, it is known that the damages in these structures poses serious disaster risk for the settlement areas located downstream. …”
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Influence of Deformation and Instability of Borehole on Gas Extraction in Deep Mining Soft Coal Seam by Xue-Bo Zhang, Shuai-Shuai Shen, Xiao-Jun Feng, Yang Ming, Jia-jia Liu

“…The study carries important theoretical guiding significance for improving gas drainage effect and effectively preventing gas disasters.…”
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Unloading damage evolution and rockburst risk assessment of Xuefengshan No.1 tunnel by combining multiple approaches by Guo Xiang, Xiaohua Zhang, Shengnian Wang, Zhijian Wu, Xinming Pan, Dehui Xu

“…Abstract Large-scale rock burst disasters often occur in high-stress and deep-buried tunnels, due to challenges in accurate forecasting and the lack of clarity regarding the underlying mechanisms largely. …”
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Access to information about the activities of the Security Service of Ukraine in the context of countering disinformation by A. I. Marushchak, N. O. Kudriavtseva

“…Since operational access to public information (via official websites, social networks) that is of significant public interest and is, in particular, related to the implementation of human rights to life, health, freedom and safety (about accidents, disasters and other extraordinary events, that have happened or may happen and threaten the safety of citizens) is important in wartime conditions, then any restrictions by the state bodies on the constitutional right of citizens to send individual or collective appeals and receive a response are inadmissible. …”
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The Effect of Organic and Inorganic Modifiers on the Physical Properties of Granite Residual Soil by Bingxiang Yuan, Weijie Chen, Jin Zhao, Fei Yang, Qingzi Luo, Tianying Chen

“…As a kind of highly weathered special soil in South China, granite residual soils (GRS) feature high strength and high void ratio in a dry environment, so they tend to disintegrate in water and cause geological disasters including collapse. Therefore, modifying GRS for higher strength has become a hot spot. …”
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Investigating the status of the second victims of error and related factors in nurses: a description study by Fardin Shahbazzadeh, Aghil Habibi Soola, Sajjad Narimani, Mehdi Ajri-Khameslou

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