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- Physics 1
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481
Simulation and Analysis of the Optimal Electric Field from Modifications to the Winding Design for the Tesla Transformer
Published 2025-01-01“…The winding that has space is dielectric; while there is high voltage in a transformer, it causes flashover voltage between the high-voltage winding and low-voltage winding, which damages the transformer and other devices. …”
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482
A Low-Profile Reflector-Enhanced Drop-Shaped Printed Antenna for Wide-Band Wireless Communications
Published 2017-01-01“…Furthermore, the particular shape of the metal reflector and the adoption of a thin low-permittivity dielectric substrate result in a low distortion of the radiated field and a limited back radiation which makes the antenna suitable for UWB applications as well. …”
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483
A Three-Component Model Based on Macropropagation Phenomena Approach for Complex Building Scattering
Published 2015-01-01“…This model is based on asymptotic methods, namely, PO (Physical Optics) which allows the 3CM to be frequency scalable, polarimetric, and dielectric materials oriented. Note that the proposed model and the retained approach can be integrated into more complex tools such as existing ray tracers. …”
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484
Models of waveguides combining gradient and nonlinear optical layers
Published 2023-08-01“…It is shown that by combining different semiconductor crystals in a composite waveguide, it is possible to obtain a nonlinear optical layer on one side of the waveguide interface and a layer with a graded-index dielectric permittivity profile on the other.…”
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485
ESTIMATION OF DECREASING LOSSES OF ACTIVE POWER IN TRANSFORMERS IN SETTING BATTERY OF LOW-VOLTAGE CAPACITORS
Published 2014-10-01“…This paper describes an estimation method of decreasing losses of active power in power transformers with voltage 10(6)/0,4 kV after installation of devices of reactive power compensation on output side depending on voltage level, connected to capacity devices, taking into account dielectric loss in capacitors. Analysis of functional dependences was carried out. …”
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486
Understanding the impact of plasma functionalized MWCNTs on the structure, physicochemical and mechanical properties of PEMA
Published 2025-02-01“…Optical studies showed a reduction in the bandgap energy as the f-MWCNTs content increased, accompanied by significant improvements in optical properties such as refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), dielectric constants (ε′ and ε″), and optical conductivity (σopt). …”
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487
Partial Discharge Characteristics of Polymer Nanocomposite Materials in Electrical Insulation: A Review of Sample Preparation Techniques, Analysis Methods, Potential Applications,...
Published 2014-01-01“…For instance, nanofillers in nanocomposites such as silica (SiO2), alumina (Al2O3) and titania (TiO2) play a big role in providing a good approach to increasing the dielectric breakdown strength and partial discharge resistance of nanocomposites. …”
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488
Performance Study of Ultraviolet AlGaN/GaN Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Superlattice Tunneling Junction
Published 2024-12-01“…We analyze in detail the effect of this polarized TJ on the carrier injection efficiency and investigate the increase in hole and electron density caused by the formation of 2D hole gas (2DHG) and 2D electron gas (2DEG) in the superlattice structure. In addition, a dielectric layer is introduced to evaluate the effect of stress changes on the tunneling probability and current spread in TJ. …”
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489
Optical properties of 2D GeTe under strain: A DFT study
Published 2025-01-01“…Using Density Functional Theory (DFT), we investigate the impact of uniaxial strain, ϵ, on its band structure and dielectric function (DF), ε̃. Tensile strain along the —zigzag direction induces a direct-to-indirect bandgap transition at ϵ = 2%, reducing the gap from 1.80 to 1.62 eV. …”
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490
Binder-Free Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanosheets (BNNSs) as Protective Coatings for Copper, Steel, and Wood: A Review
Published 2025-01-01“…Hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) has emerged as a promising dielectric material for protecting metallic substrates such as copper and steel under ambient conditions. …”
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491
Bandwidth Enhancement of a Dual Band Planar Monopole Antenna Using Meandered Microstrip Feeding
Published 2014-01-01“…A meandered-microstrip fed circular shaped monopole antenna loaded with vertical slots on a high dielectric material substrate (εr=15) is proposed in this paper. …”
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492
Density functional theory study of Chlorine, Fluorine, Nitrogen, and Sulfur doped rutile TiO2 for photocatalytic application
Published 2025-01-01“…The absorption edges in C, N, and S-doped TiO2 are displaced toward the visible area, as indicated by the imaginary component of the dielectric function peaks. The appropriateness of C, N, and S-doped TiO2 for photocatalysis applications is demonstrated by the shift in the absorption coefficient to the highest wavelength. …”
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493
Enhanced thermal dissipation for BCB-bonded 3D integrated membrane photonic circuits
Published 2025-01-01“…Active devices such as amplifiers have a high topography that requires a thick dielectric layer for planarization and wafer bonding, which poses challenges in thermal dissipation. …”
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494
He-Plasma Jet Generation and Its Application for E. coli Sterilization
Published 2021-01-01“…In this work, a helium-APPJ was generated by double dielectric barrier discharge and applied to the sterilization of model microorganism in air and water. …”
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495
Ka-Band Slot-Microstrip-Covered and Waveguide-Cavity-Backed Monopulse Antenna Array
Published 2014-01-01“…The 2×32 slot-microstrip elements are formed by a metal clad dielectric substrate and slots etched in the metal using the standard printed circuit board (PCB) process with dimensions of 230 mm × 10 mm. …”
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496
Preparation and Study Annealing Effect on Structure and Optical Properties of ZnIn2(Se0.8Te0.2)4 Thin Film
Published 2025-01-01“…The calculated optical constant includes the refractive index. extinction coefficient. real and imaginary components of dielectric constant. …”
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497
Gain Enhancement of a Multiband Resonator Using Defected Ground Surface on Epoxy Woven Glass Material
Published 2014-01-01“…For practical validation, a lab prototype was built on a 1.6 mm thick epoxide woven glass fabric dielectric material which is measured using a vector network analyzer and within an anechoic chamber. …”
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498
Effect of the Application of Cold Plasma Energy on the Inactivation of Microorganisms, Proteins, and Lipids Deterioration in Adobera Cheese
Published 2022-01-01“…Plasma as a nonthermal inactivation technique has been a current research topic for food preservation, so the objective of this work was to study the effect of plasma energy against microorganisms in Adobera cheese (traditional Mexican cheese) as well as evaluate the possible degradation of lipids and protein. 108 CFU/mL of Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Salmonella ATCC13076, and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538 were inoculated at 0.5 g of Adobera cheese and were subjected to an energy of 30 volts, in a dielectric barrier discharge reactor (DBDR) at intervals of times 1, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 15 min. …”
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499
Comparative Study of SiO2, Al2O3, and BeO Ultrathin Interfacial Barrier Layers in Si Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Devices
Published 2012-01-01“…In this paper, we compare the electrical characteristics of inserting an ultrathin interfacial barrier layer such as SiO2, Al2O3, or BeO between the HfO2 gate dielectric and Si substrate in metal oxide semiconductor capacitors (MOSCAPs) and n-channel inversion type metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs). …”
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500
Highly Compact GCPW-Fed Multi-Branch Structure Multi-Band Antenna for Wireless Applications
Published 2022-01-01“…In this work, we present a highly compact multi-branch structure multi-band antenna with a grounded coplanar waveguide (GCPW)-fed structure printed on 26 × 13 × 1.6 mm3 sized FR-4 substrate having dielectric constant εr of 4.3 and loss tangent δ of 0.02. …”
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