Endometrial Stromal Nodule: A Rarity and a Pathological Challenge by Camilla Skovvang Borg, Peter Humaidan, Hanne Noer, Huda Galib Majeed

“…Although endometrial stromal nodules are benign entities, they must be differentiated from the other invasive malignant stromal tumors, which may change the final prognosis. No preoperative diagnostic tools are at hand, and benign as well as malignant tumors are treated with hysterectomy.…”
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The Conceptualization and Measurement of Comorbidity: A Review of the Interprofessional Discourse by Salimah H. Meghani, Harleah G. Buck, Victoria Vaughan Dickson, Marilyn J. Hammer, Eneida Rejane Rabelo-Silva, Robyn Clark, Mary D. Naylor

“…In contrast, the epidemiological approach relies on statistical identification of disease entities that cooccur beyond random chance; this approach carries an accompanying risk of diagnostic and treatment proliferation. Discussion. …”
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Studi Literatur Penggunaan Smartphone-based Thermal Imaging dalam Pengkajian Perfusi Vascular Perifer by Syafa’atun Mirzanah, Rr.Tutik Sri Hariyati

“… The high prevalence and the serious impact of peripheral arterial disease lead the development of diagnostic tools that could be more efficient and easy to use. …”
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IFI44L as a Forward Regulator Enhancing Host Antituberculosis Responses by Haiqin Jiang, Lemuel Tsang, Hongsheng Wang, Changhong Liu

“…Interferon-induced protein 44-like (IFI44L) gene is a type I interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) that plays a critical role in antiviral activity and constitutes a promising diagnostic marker. However, its precise role and function in tuberculosis have not been unveiled. …”
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Advanced Imaging Modalities in the Detection of Cerebral Vasospasm by Jena N. Mills, Vivek Mehta, Jonathan Russin, Arun P. Amar, Anandh Rajamohan, William J. Mack

“…Mechanistic insights have been gained through advances in the capabilities of diagnostic imaging. Core techniques have focused on the assessment of vessel caliber, tissue metabolism, and/or regional perfusion parameters. …”
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Pseudohypoparathyroidism type 1A presenting as short stature and congenital hypothyroidism by Ragini Kondetimmanahalli, Jane Lynch, Gary Francis, Heather Gardner, Radhika Pillai

“…This case presented a diagnostic dilemma that spanned all these possibilities and served as a focal point for the review of normal growth and growth abnormalities.…”
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Challenges in Treating Statin-Associated Necrotizing Myopathy by Patrick Webster, Nicholas Wiemer, Abdalhamid Al Harash, Cody Marshall, Nazia Khatoon, Michael Lucke

“…This single-center case series highlights the clinicopathologic features diagnostic for statin-associated autoimmune myopathy as well as treatment challenges for the patient population. …”
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Uncomplicated Amyand’s hernia in a setting of abdominal wall insufficiency: a case report by Vasishtha Avadhani Upadrasta, Avinash Koul, Vikrant Singh Chauhan

“…Abstract Introduction Amyand’s hernia, an uncommon condition characterized by the presence of the appendix within an inguinal hernial sac (< 1% incidence), poses diagnostic and therapeutic challenges. Often it is an intraoperative finding, with almost no clinical symptoms. …”
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Isolated Fallopian Tube Torsion in Adolescents by S. Rajaram, S. Bhaskaran, S. Mehta

“…Fallopian tube torsion, though rare, should be considered in women of reproductive age with unilateral pelvic pain. Early diagnostic laparoscopy is important for an accurate diagnosis and could salvage the tube.…”
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Malignancy within a Tail Gut Cyst: A Case of Retrorectal Carcinoid Tumour by A. A. Abukar, B. J. Parcell, C. B. Lim, P. V. Patil, A. Ramsanahie, F. Carey, R. J. C. Steele, M. A. Thaha

“…Tailgut cysts with malignant transformation are rare entities. We discuss the diagnostic strategy and treatment of a malignancy within a tailgut cyst. …”
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A review of salivary composition changes induced by fasting and its impact on health by Nurul Fadhilah Kamalul Aripin, N. Idayu Zahid, Mohd Aizat Abdul Rahim, Hashim Yaacob, Parvez I. Haris, Zubaidah Haji Abd. Rahim, Rauzah Hashim

“…In addition, salivary metabolites and microbiome profile provide early detection of systemic diseases such as cancer and obesity. Salivary diagnostic has gained popularity due to its non-invasive sampling technique. …”
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Aspergillus Thyroiditis: A Complication of Respiratory Tract Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient by Madiha M. Alvi, David S. Meyer, Nicholas J. Hardin, James G. deKay, Annis M. Marney, Matthew P. Gilbert

“…The authors review the diagnostic challenges, pathophysiology, and treatment of this condition.…”
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COph100: A comprehensive fundus image registration dataset from infants constituting the “RIDIRP” database by Yan Hu, Mingdao Gong, Zhongxi Qiu, Jiabao Liu, Hongli Shen, Mingzhen Yuan, Xiaoqing Zhang, Heng Li, Hai Lu, Jiang Liu

“…Abstract Retinal image registration is vital for diagnostic therapeutic applications within the field of ophthalmology. …”
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Metabolic reprogramming of glucose: the metabolic basis for the occurrence and development of hepatocellular carcinoma by Kai Wang, Xiaodan Li, Shuwei Guo, Junsheng Chen, Yandong Lv, Zhiqiang Guo, Hongzhou Liu

“…It is characterized by high malignancy, insidious onset, and a lack of specific early diagnostic and therapeutic markers, posing a serious threat to human health. …”
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Features of “All LNA” Duplexes Showing a New Type of Nucleic Acid Geometry by Charlotte Förster, André Eichert, Dominik Oberthür, Christian Betzel, Reinhard Geßner, Andreas Nitsche, Jens P. Fürste

“…This renders LNAs powerful tools for diagnostic and therapeutic applications. RNA molecules maintain the overall canonical A-type conformation upon substitution of single or multiple residues/nucleotides by LNA monomers. …”
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Cytokines in Endocrine Dysfunction of Plasma Cell Disorders by Eva Feigerlová, Shyue-Fang Battaglia-Hsu

“…We further discuss the broader impact of these tumor environment-derived molecules and proinflammatory state on systemic hormone signaling. The diagnostic challenges and clinical work-up are illustrated from the point of view of an endocrinologist.…”
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Orbital ameloblastoma: research and challenges of a rare benign tumor by Rui Zhang, Xiaoming Huang, Fengyuan Sun, Tong Wu

“…With more and more cases and related research being reported, it is necessary to comprehensively review the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of orbital ameloblastoma, in order to enhance ophthalmologists' understanding and diagnostic and treatment skills of this disease, and ultimately improve patients' prognosis and quality of life.…”
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Differential Microwave Imaging for Brain Stroke Followup by R. Scapaticci, O. M. Bucci, I. Catapano, L. Crocco

“…Conversely, microwave imaging can provide a diagnostic tool able to follow up the disease’s evolution, while relying on a relatively low cost and portable apparatus. …”
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Torsion-Induced Traumatic Optic Neuropathy (TITON): A physiologically relevant animal model of traumatic optic neuropathy. by Annie K Ryan, Brooke I Asemota, Tyler Heisler-Taylor, Claire Mello, Luis Rodriguez, William E Sponsel, Julie Racine, Tonia S Rex, Randolph D Glickman, Matthew A Reilly

“…Together, this evidence suggests the utility of our model for mimicking clinically relevant TON and that the PhNR may be an early diagnostic for TON. Future studies will utilize this animal model for evaluation of candidate treatments.…”
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Accuracy-Improved Fault Diagnosis Method for Rolling Bearing Based on Enhanced ESGMD-CC and BA-ELM Model by Wei Yuan, Fuzheng Liu, Hongbin Gu, Fei Miao, Faye Zhang, Mingshun Jiang

“…The simulation and experiments demonstrate that the proposed method has a better degree of fault diagnostic accuracy and is effective at extracting the rich fault information from vibration signals.…”
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