Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome due to Hypomagnesemia: A Case Report and Literature Review by Mohamad Almoussa, Angelika Goertzen, Stephan Brauckmann, Barbara Fauser, Christoph W. Zimmermann

“…Hypomagnesemia can cause various unspecific neurological complications, which can lead to diagnostic confusion. One of these complications is the posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES), which is extremely uncommon and has been reported only twice in the English-language literature. …”
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Case Report: Two-month-old infant with PHACE syndrome: facial hemangioma and severe complex coarctation of the aorta by Sánchez-Ortiz David, Sánchez-Ortiz David, Deiros-Bronte Lucía, De la Hoz-Marañón Lucía, Feito-Rodríguez Marta, Rey-Lois Juvenal, Salas-Mera Diana, Labrandero-De Lera Carlos, López-Gutiérrez Juan Carlos, Gutiérrez-Larraya Federico

“…Significant advancements have been made in its diagnosis, imaging, and understanding of complications since 1996.Case SummaryWe describe the first diagnosis case of PHACE syndrome in a one-month and 19-day-old infant who presented with a large facial hemangioma and coarctation of the aorta originating from the left common carotid artery, along with an aberrant course of the right subclavian artery. The complementary diagnostic studies, their surgical correction, and their progression are described.DiscussionGiven the rarity of the syndrome (the PHACE Syndrome International Clinical Registry and Genetic Repository has over 270 enrolled individuals) and the importance of early diagnosis of some anomalies it comprises, particularly cardiovascular anomalies, dissemination is considered crucial for general and pediatric cardiologists.…”
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Endoscopic Alcohol Injection Therapy of Giant Gastric Leiomyomas: An Alternative Method to Surgery by Burhan Ozdil, Hikmet Akkiz, Can Kece, Macit Sandikci

“…The treatment of esophageal leiomyoma has been enhanced by improvements in diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopic techniques; however, the same cannot be said for gastric leiomyoma management. …”
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Breast Cancer in Men. Case report by Dianarelys Villafuerte Delgado, Olga Lidia Rodríguez Infanzón, Rubén Sánchez Abdala

“…Imaging studies have a very precise diagnostic value in these entities. It is presented the case of a male patient with apparent healthy history who comes the consultation due to palpating a "ball" in the left breast, this patient went to the Imaging Department for conducting a mammography as well performing a study with oblique craniocaudal views and a middle lateral of both nipples. …”
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Rapid Focused Spot Scanning Imaging Using Multimode Fiber with a Convolutional Neural Network-Based Phase Modulation by Rongjing Tong, Anni Xu, Hua Shen

“…This advance is expected to improve the speed and accuracy of endoscopic imaging and other real-time imaging applications, potentially leading to more effective diagnostic tools and imaging technologies in medical and industrial settings.…”
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Gas Turbine Health State Determination: Methodology Approach and Field Application by Michele Pinelli, Pier Ruggero Spina, Mauro Venturini

“…Since the GPA technique makes use of field measurements, the reliability of the diagnostic process also depends on measurement reliability. …”
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Primary Bone Lymphoma: A Case Series and Review of Literature by Poorva Bindal, Aakash Desai, Lukas Delasos, Sudhanshu Mulay, James Vredenburgh

“…Within our institution, we identified four cases of primary bone lymphoma based on diagnostic criteria formed from the general consensus of multiple organizations, including the World Health Organization (WHO) and International Extranodal Lymphoma Study Group (IELSG). …”
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How to Measure Leaf Disease Damage Using Image Analysis in ImageJ by Lillian Pride, Gary Vallad, Shinsuke Agehara

“…These techniques are not meant to replace crop scouting or disease diagnosis by a plant diagnostic laboratory, but rather to provide a supplemental tool for making quantitative measurements of leaf disease damage. …”
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Congenital Simple Hamartoma of Retinal Pigment Epithelium: Clinical and Imaging Findings by Mehmet Yasin Teke, Pinar Ç. Özdal, Figen Batioglu, Ufuk Elgin, Faruk Öztürk

“…Optical coherence tomography (OCT) scanning was diagnostic and showed an elevated retina at the site of the lesion, increased optical reflectivity on its inner surface, optical shadowing of deeper structures, and clearly cut tumor margins. …”
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Perils and Pitfalls Regarding Differential Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Cutaneous Anaplastic Large-Cell Lymphoma by Michael D. Diamantidis, Athena D. Myrou

“…Given their rarity and heterogeneity, these entities represent diagnostic and therapeutic challenges, thus requiring a multidisciplinary approach and expertise to ensure appropriate diagnosis and management. …”
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Research progress on the role of extracellular vesicles in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease by Jiangyuan Jin, Mianzhi Zhang

“…The purpose of this paper is to explain the potential diagnostic value of EVs in DKD, analyze the mechanism by which EVs participate in intercellular communication, and explore whether EVs may become drug carriers for targeted therapy to provide a reference for promoting the implementation and application of exosome therapy strategies in clinical practice.…”
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Colovesical Fistula: An Uncommon Cause of Hematuria and Rectal Bleeding by Jeffrey K. Than, Greg S. Cohen

“…Computed tomography (CT) imaging, cystoscopy, and gastrograffin enema have been described as high-yield diagnostic tests. Interestingly, colonoscopy is only successful in diagnosing colovesical fistula in approximately 55% of cases. …”
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Kommunikasie, organisasiegedrag en organisasie·ontwikkeling by Leon Coetsee, Chris Pottas

“…In this study the relationship of com munication to organisational climate and behaviour is investigated by means of an analysis of the factor structure of an organisational diagnostic question naire, based on a theoretical model of organisational behaviour, and the correlation of communication with 27 sub factors of organisational behaviour. …”
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Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Signaling Pathway: An Update on Molecular Biomarkers by Warut Tulalamba, Tavan Janvilisri

“…Furthermore, understanding in molecular pathogenesis is still lacking, pondering the identification of effective prognostic and diagnostic biomarkers. Dysregulation of signaling molecules in intracellular signal transduction, which regulate cell proliferation, apoptosis, and adhesion, underlines the basis of NPC pathogenesis. …”
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Clinical and morphological features of gastroduodenal pathology at alcohol-induced liver disease by I. V. Kozlova, M. A. Suschenko

“…Clinical, endoscopic, morphological, immunehistochemical diagnostic methods were applied.Results. Clinical, endoscopic and morphological features of gastroduodenal mucosa lesions in patients with alcohol-induced disease of the liver were revealed. …”
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The Cardiorenal Syndrome: Making the Connection by Gautham Viswanathan, Scott Gilbert

“…We will examine the scope and impact of this problem, the pathophysiology associated with this relationship, including underperfuson and venous congestion, diagnostic tools for earlier detection, and therapeutic interventions to prevent and treat this complication.…”
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The rhabdoid variant of adrenocortical carcinoma-Report of three cases and literature review by Pavithra Ayyanar, Mukund N. Sable, Amit K. Adhya, Manoj K. Das, Madhabananda Kar, Pritinanda Mishra

“…We reported the rhabdoid variant of ACC, a novel entity, and its diagnostic approach from their histological mimickers. …”
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Easily Missed: A Case Series of New Heart Failure in Young Adults by Eric J. Hall, Jonathan Menachem, Lynne Warner Stevenson, Jessica Huston

“…Young adults with newly diagnosed HF should be promptly referred to a center offering full diagnostic capabilities and advanced cardiac therapies.…”
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ROLE OF RADIOGRAPHER IN HANDLING COVID-19 AT CT SCAN ROOM DURING PANDEMIC by Aisyatun Mardliyyah, Anggraini Dwi Sensusiati, Amilia Kartika Sari

“…Radiographers not only play an important role in making good diagnostic images, but also in efforts to prevent infection transmission, especially in the CT scan room. …”
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Chronic Hepatitis C with Cyanosis by Mahmood Alawainati, Jawad Khamis, Muneer Abdulla, Saeed Alsaeed

“…The initial impression of pulmonary embolism was excluded by comprehensive diagnostic investigations. The correlation between the clinical picture and investigations raised the possibility of hepatopulmonary syndrome which was confirmed by contrast-enhanced transthoracic echocardiography. …”
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