Deep learning-based classification of gallbladder lesions in patients with non-diagnostic (GB-RADS 0) ultrasound by Pankaj Gupta, Ruby Siddiqui, Thakur D. Yadav, Lileswar Kaman, Gaurav Prakash, Parikshaa Gupta, Uma N. Saikia, Usha Dutta

Get full text

Population features of prevalence and clinical-diagnostic role of NOD2 gene polymorphisms associated with Crohn’s disease by D. A. Kuznetsova, M. V. Merzlyakov, G. V. Vavin, A. S. Razumov, V. L. Emanue

“…According to literature data analysis it is possible to conclude that there are clear populationrelated features of the prevalence, clinical and diagnostic role of NOD2 genetic polymorphism associated to Crohn's disease that requires development of the international data bank of all genetic nucleotide polymorphisms associated to various stages of CD pathogenesis in different countries and populations. …”
Get full text

Features of clinical presentation, diagnostics and treatment of idiopathic gastroparesis (<i>Review of literature and case presentation</i>) by Yu. V. Yevsyutina, O. S. Lyashenko, Ye. A. Poluektova, Z. A. Lemeshko, A. A. Sheptulin, V. T. Ivashkin

“…Ultrasound and roentgenologic investigations, scintigraphy, 13С-octanoic acid breath test play important role in diagnostics of gastroparesis. Prokinetics (in particular, domperidone) occupy the main place in the treatment of IG.Conclusion.  …”
Get full text

Functional heartburn and reflux hypersensitivity syndrome (according to the Rome-IV functional esophageal disease diagnostic criteria) by A. A. Sheptulin, V. O. Kaybysheva

“…Reflux hypersensitivity of the esophagus that was initially considered as one of the forms of the non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (NERD) in the new criteria system is included in the spectrum of functional esophageal diseases. The diagnostic algorithm for the patient presenting with heartburn, having normally looking esophageal mucosa at upper endoscopy, is given. …”
Get full text

Combination of Culture, Antigen and Toxin Detection, and Cytotoxin Neutralization Assay for Optimal Clostridium difficile Diagnostic Testing by Michelle J Alfa, Shadi Sepehri

“…A C difficile diagnostic algorithm is necessary because diagnostic kits, mostly for the detection of toxins A and B or glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) antigen, are not sufficient as stand-alone assays for optimal diagnosis of C difficile infection. …”
Get full text

Diagnostics of lung cancer by fragmentated blood circulating cell-free DNA based on machine learning methods by Ivan O. Meshkov, Alexander P. Koturgin, Pavel V. Ershov, Liubov A. Safonova, Julia A. Remizova, Valentina V. Maksyutina, Ekaterina D. Maralova, Vasilisa A. Astafieva, Alexey A. Ivashechkin, Boris D. Ignatiev, Antonida V. Makhotenko, Ekaterina A. Snigir, Valentin V. Makarov, Vladimir S. Yudin, Anton A. Keskinov, Sergey M. Yudin, Anna S. Makarova, Veronika I. Skvortsova

Subjects: Get full text

A Clinical Data Analysis Based Diagnostic Systems for Heart Disease Prediction Using Ensemble Method by Ankit Kumar, Kamred Udham Singh, Manish Kumar

Get full text

Cost-effectiveness of diagnostic tools and strategies for the screening and diagnosis of tuberculosis disease and infection: a scoping review by Colin A Russell, Morten Ruhwald, Brooke E Nichols, Shaukat Khan, Tom Ockhuisen, Alexandra de Nooy, Helen E Jenkins, Alvin Han, Sarah Girdwood, Mikashmi Kohli

“…Studies included high-burden/risk TB populations, compared diagnostic/screening methods and conducted a cost-effectiveness/economic evaluation. …”
Get full text

Contribution to diagnostics/prognostics of tuberculosis in children. II. Indicative value of metal ions and biochemical parameters in serum by Luterotti Svjetlana, Kordić Tončica Vukman, Letoja Ivka Zoričić, Dodig Slavica

“…Along with biochemical parameters, they have been successfully applied to diagnostics/prognostics of tuberculosis in children, through analyses of sera from pediatric patients with lung tuberculosis or suspected tuberculosis, enabling the follow-up of therapeutic efficiency. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic Accuracy of 256-Detector Row Computed Tomography in Detection and Characterization of Incidental Pancreatic Cystic Lesions by D. Ippolito, P. Allegranza, P. A. Bonaffini, C. Talei Franzesi, F. Leone, S. Sironi

“…Purpose. To assess the diagnostic value of 256-detector row MDCT in the characterization of incidentally detected pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs). …”
Get full text

Diagnostic, Treatment, and System Challenges in the Management of Recurrent Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome on a General Medical Service by Karan Verma, Vivek Jayadeva, Raymond Serrano, Karthik Sivashanker

“…This case report describes a multimodal approach to address the diagnostic, treatment, and logistical system challenges in an acute medical hospital through the case of a 69-year-old man with schizophrenia who represented from a psychiatric ward with neuroleptic malignant syndrome. …”
Get full text

Diagnostic value of miR-193a-5p in severe pneumonia and its correlation with prognosis by Xiaoji Su, Lijuan Zhu, Jiajia Zhuo, Shihai Zhang

Subjects: Get full text

Hypovitaminosis and its association with recurrent aphthous stomatitis: a comprehensive review of clinical correlations and diagnostic considerations by Alessio Rosa, Giovanni Cianconi, Riccardo De Angelis, Alberto Maria Pujia, Claudio Arcuri

“…BackgroundHypovitaminosis, or vitamin deficiency, has been increasingly recognized as a potential contributing factor in the development of recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS), a condition characterized by the periodic formation of painful ulcers in the oral mucosa.Materials and methodsThis mini review includes a literature search on PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases using keywords “hypovitaminosis AND aphthous ulcers.”ResultsThere is a growing body of evidence supporting the link between various vitamin deficiencies—particularly vitamins B12, C, and folate—and the prevalence of RAS, with implications for both diagnosis and management.ConclusionThis review aims to outline the clinical and biochemical findings associated with hypovitaminosis in individuals presenting with RAS, emphasizing the diagnostic importance of recognizing vitamin deficiencies in these patients and exploring possible therapeutic approaches.…”
Get full text

The Diagnostic and Predictive Significance of Immune-Related Genes and Immune Characteristics in the Occurrence and Progression of IgA Nephropathy by Jian-Bo Qing, Wen-Zhu Song, Chang-Qun Li, Ya-Feng Li

“…To investigate the potential diagnostic and predictive significance of immune-related genes in IgA nephropathy (IgAN) and discover the abnormal glomerular inflammation in IgAN. …”
Get full text

The significance of radiological methods in the diagnostics of Gastroenterological diseases (according to the materials of the 18th Russian Gastroenterology Week) by Z. A. Lemeshko

“…To analyze the publications and the reports devoted to the radiological methods in the diagnostics of the gastroenterological diseases and present to gastroenterologists and other physicians the state-of-the art possibilities of these methods.Key points. …”
Get full text

What is the Bronson Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (BADDL), and what can BADDL do for cattle producers? by Lauren Butler, Christa Kirby, Bridget Stice, Todd Thrift, Lindsey Wiggins, Joao Bittar

“…This publication discusses the Bronson Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory (BADDL), which exists to help with more difficult diagnoses. …”
Get full text

Explainable AI in Diagnostic Radiology for Neurological Disorders: A Systematic Review, and What Doctors Think About It by Yasir Hafeez, Khuhed Memon, Maged S. AL-Quraishi, Norashikin Yahya, Sami Elferik, Syed Saad Azhar Ali

“…Diagnostics…”
Get full text

Relapsed Symptoms in a Patient Treated for Pubic Symphysis Septic Arthritis/Adjacent Osteomyelitis: Diagnostic Challenges by Shankar Upadhyayula

Get full text

Cell-Free miR-27a, a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker for Gastric Cancer by Jong-Lyul Park, Mirang Kim, Kyu-Sang Song, Seon-Young Kim, Yong Sung Kim

Get full text

Characterization of patients admitted with pneumonia and a negative diagnostic test for COVID-19 in the intensive care unit by Rodolfo Javier Rivero Morey, Lietter Aguilar Jure, Yenisel Chang Cuesta, Inte Santana Carballosa, Victor René Navarro Machado, Lya del Rosario Magariño Abreus

“…There were 218 hospitalized for more than 10 days from the onset of symptoms and the completion of the COVID-19 diagnostic test.<strong><br />Conclusions</strong>: during the epidemiological situation caused by COVID-19, patients were admitted to intensive care units with a diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia not related to the SARS-Cov-2 virus. …”
Get full text