Advances in neuropathic pain management: A review of real-world studies by Swati S. Dash, Nikhil K. Khatri, Saraswathi Divyateja, Jignesh Bhate, Guruprasad K. S. Rao

“…This review has reviewed the diagnostic approaches and management of NP through real-world evidence on the effectiveness of different lines of treatment.…”
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Early Identification of Mpox Clinical Features and Its Significance for Epidemic Control by WU Yu, SHANG Weijing, LIU Min, LIANG Wannian

“…In this article, we will review the pathogenetic features, epidemiological features, clinical features, diagnostic criteria, preventive and control measures of Mpox, with a view to providing reference for the early identification, scientific prevention and control of Mpox.…”
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Pheochromocytoma Presenting as Acute Heart Failure Leading to Cardiogenic Shock and Multiorgan Failure by Jochen Steppan, Julia Shields, Ralph Lebron

“…Unfortunately, pheochromocytoma often remains undiagnosed. Given the ample diagnostic tools and good prognosis when treated suitably, the diagnosis should be entertained early in patients, presenting with unexplained cardiovascular compromise.…”
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Low-Grade Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Lacrimal Gland in a Teenaged Patient by Ozgun Melike Gedar Totuk, Mustafa Kemal Demir, Ozlem Yapicier, Mert Mestanoglu

“…We suggest that since preoperative imaging findings are not diagnostic for mucoepidermoid carcinoma, histopathologic examination should be performed for definitive diagnosis. …”
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Use of Magnetic Resonance Angiography in Diagnosis and Decision Making of Post-Traumatic, High-Flow Priapism by Ahmed El-Assmy, Ihab A. Hekal, Mohamed E. Abou-El-Ghar

“…Contrast-enhanced MRA appears to be a useful, noninvasive diagnostic tool for decision making in cases of high-flow priapism.…”
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Giant leiomyoma of the esophagus. Presentation of a case by Tomas Ariel Lombardo Vaillant, Leopoldo de Quesada Suárez

“…The patient was admitted for dysphagia. Diagnostic tests included radiography of the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum, upper digestive endoscopy, computed tomography, and MRI. …”
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Unusual Suspect: A Case Report of Tubulocystic Renal Cell Carcinoma with Features of Cystic Renal Oncocytoma by Jacob D. McFadden, Isabell A. Sesterhenn, Sean Q. Kern

“…We present a case report of tubulocystic renal cell carcinoma (TC-RCC) with remarkable similarity to cystic renal oncocytoma, highlighting the diagnostic challenges associated with this unusual renal malignancy.…”
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Retroperitoneal Extrarenal Angiomyolipomas: An Evidence-Based Approach to a Rare Clinical Entity by Emmanuel J. Minja, Megan Pellerin, Nicole Saviano, Ronald S. Chamberlain

“…Retroperitoneal ERAMLs present a unique challenge from a diagnostic and treatment standpoint as they can mimic other benign and malignant retroperitoneal tumors. …”
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Giant Nonfunctioning Parathyroid Cyst: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Eoin F. Cleere, Mel Corbett, Anne-Marie Quinn, Thavakumar Subramaniam

“…Subsequently, we review the available literature on parathyroid cysts with particular emphasis on the diagnostic challenge they pose to clinicians.…”
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ANCA-Negative Pauci-Immune Glomerulonephritis Associated with Bartonella Endocarditis by Camille Ng, Angela Penney, Rojin Sharaflari, Akash Pathak, John H. Howard III, Kuang-Yu Jen

“…This type of endocarditis can present diagnostic difficulties given that these patients are often culture negative. …”
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Uptake of 18FDG by a Hepatic Adenoma on Positron Emission Tomography by J. A. Stephenson, T. Kapasi, O. Al-Taan, A. R. Dennison

“…Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18FDG-PET) is currently the best noninvasive test to confirm hepatic metastases when diagnostic uncertainty exists after initial imaging with first-line modalities. …”
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Unexplained Neonatal Cardiorespiratory Collapse at Five Minutes of Age by Sona Zaleta, Sarah Miller, Prashant Kumar

“…Although sudden and unexpected postnatal collapse has been extensively described, this case does not fulfil its definition criteria. It provides a diagnostic challenge for clinicians and to the best of our knowledge is the first report of unexplained cardiorespiratory collapse at five minutes of age. …”
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Diagnosis and Management of Polyorchidism: A Case Report and Literature Review by Anthony Kanbar, Charbel Dabal, Joey El Khoury, Rami Halabi, Serge Assaf, Anthony Mina, Sabine Breidi, Maher Abdessater, Raghid El Khoury

“…We also discuss the clinical presentations, classifications, and current diagnostic and therapeutic strategies of this condition.…”
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Gallstone Dislodgement in the Airway during ERCP: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Hisham Hurreiz, Amira Babikir, Edward Black

“…Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure with many studied complications. …”
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Novel Orthobiologic Preparation and Regenerative Rehabilitation of a Complex Shoulder Injury in a Competitive Adolescent Female Athlete by James Escaloni, Danesh Mazloomdoost, Ian Young

“… # Outcomes The described interventions resulted in successful outcomes including pain, disability, full return to sport, and regenerative tissue healing confirmed with diagnostic imaging. # Level of Evidence 5…”
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An Uncommon Manifestation of a Great Imitator: Gummatous Syphilis of the Liver in an HIV-Positive Patient by Nadia Solomon, Tom Heller, Tommaso Manciulli, Paola Del Giacomo, Katleen de Gaetano Donati, Enrico Brunetti, Francesco Taccari

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Chairside Restorations of Maxillary Anterior Teeth with CAD/CAM Porcelain Laminate Veneers Produced by Digital Workflow: A Case Report with a Step to Facilitate Restoration Design by Elif Öztürk Bayazıt, Murat Karabıyık

“…Digital workflow is a new concept facilitating applications by adapting digital systems to clinical applications, including intra- and extraoral photographs, diagnostic wax-up, mock-up, intraoral camera, and use of the CAD/CAM device. …”
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Inflammatory Fibroid Polyp in a 48-Year-Old Male: A Rare Cause of Intussusception by Theresia Karuhanga, Caroline Ngimba, James J. Yahaya

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A Rare Tumor with a Very Rare Initial Presentation: Thymic Carcinoma as Bone Marrow Metastasis by Sonam Sharma, Leelavathi Dawson

“…Among them, thymic carcinoma is the most aggressive thymic epithelial tumor exhibiting cytological malignant features and a diversity of clinicopathological characteristics that can cause diagnostic dilemmas, misdiagnosis, and therapeutic challenge. …”
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Incidental Diagnosis of Oligosymptomatic Bilateral Perirenal Erdheim–Chester Disease during Emergency Investigation for COVID-19 Infection by Juliano Cordova Vargas, Caio Cardozo, Renata Stanzione, Lucas Fiore, Felipe D'Almeida Costa, Rodrigo Fonseca Abreu, Nelson Hamerschlak, Guilherme Perini

“…The case reported here refers to a 49-year-old man presenting at the emergency room with respiratory symptoms. While undergoing diagnostic tests for COVID-19 infection, tomography revealed asymptomatic bilateral perirenal tumors, while renal function remained unaltered. …”
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