Harnessing the Power of AI to Improve Detection, Monitoring, and Public Health Interventions for Japanese Encephalitis by Junhua Xiao, Evie Kendal, Faith A. A. Kwa

“…Discussion: As climate change continues to impact mosquito population growth patterns, more regions will be affected by mosquito-borne diseases, including JE. Improving diagnosis and surveillance, while continuing preventive measures, such as widespread vaccination campaigns in endemic regions, will be essential to reduce morbidity and mortality associated with JEV. …”
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Traumatic Diaphragmatic Hernia. A Case Report by Daniel Olivera Fajardo, Jorge Luis Estepa Pérez, Tahiluma Santana Pedraza, Moisés Carillo Pérez

“…Traumatic diaphragmatic hernia is an uncommon entity. Its diagnosis poses a real challenge to internists, surgeons and radiologists since it requires a high level of suspicion and appropriate use of diagnostic imaging. …”
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A Case of Medialized Lateral Maxillary Sinus Wall: A Pillar of Support by I. A. Othman, N. D. Hashim, A. J. Nazimi

“…Prompt and thorough assessment is important for accurate diagnosis and paramount treatment plans. We will be discussing a case of unusual presentation of an orbital floor fracture post-MVA which was treated conservatively based on the clinical assessments during follow-ups, supported by radiological findings. …”
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The Rare Cuboid-Navicular Coalition Presenting as Chronic Foot Pain by Omer Awan, James Allen Graham

“…Furthermore, from an imaging standpoint, radiographic findings are often subtle and radiologists cannot rely on indirect signs such as talar beak in clinching the diagnosis of cuboid-navicular coalition. Instead, abnormal articulation between the cuboid and navicular must be sought.…”
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Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Base of Tongue with Possible Lung Metastases by Michael Y. Chen, Vipul Vyas, Ryan Sommerville

“…The patient underwent biopsies demonstrating the diagnosis of epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma of the base of tongue and a PET scan showed multiple bilateral rounded pulmonary nodules. …”
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Molecular landscape of salivary gland malignancies. What is already known? by Julia Pikul, Anna Rzepakowska

“…Currently, attempts have been made to establish molecular characterisation of SGCs to improve differential diagnosis and create targeted treatments. This study aimed to summarise current knowledge regarding genetic variations in the most common salivary gland malignancies.…”
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An Atypical Case of a Common Pregnancy Issue: Appendicitis-Like Hyperemesis Gravidarum by Janice Chung, Ryan P. Berryman

“…Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is a severe subtype of nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) that typically affects women in their first trimester of pregnancy. Because HG is a diagnosis of exclusion, a thorough work-up ruling out organic causes must be performed. …”
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Circulating Cytokine Levels as Markers of Inflammation in Philadelphia Negative Myeloproliferative Neoplasms: Diagnostic and Prognostic Interest by Julie Mondet, Kais Hussein, Pascal Mossuz

“…In particular, there is evidence that cytokines are implicated in the functional symptoms of Philadelphia negative myeloproliferative neoplasms (Ph− MPNs), suggesting that evaluation of circulating levels of cytokines could be of clinical interest for the characterization of patients at the time of diagnosis and for disease prognosis. In this review, we present the current knowledge on alteration of circulating cytokine profiles in MPNs and their role in myelofibrosis pathogenesis. …”
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Primary Diffuse Leptomeningeal Gliomatosis: Radiological/Pathological Features by Ehtasham Ahmad, Mohamed Mohamed, Apostolos Vrettos

“…A diagnostic biopsy of the lower thoracic dura confirmed the diagnosis of primary diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis (PDGL). …”
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Ileocecal intussusception in a patient with ileal melanoma metastasis: clinical case and review of the literature by M. A. Danilov, A. O. Atroschenko, S. V. Pozdnyakov, G. G. Saakyan

“…Ultrasound investigation and endoscopy contribute significantly to diagnosis of this pathology; however in certain cases computer and magnetic-resonance tomography are required. …”
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Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Myocardial Infarction. by Francisco De Jesús Valladares Carvajal, Arelys Falcón Hernández, Félix Rolando Jorrín Román, Juan Emilio García Rivas

“…The document includes a review and update of the concept, classification, diagnosis and therapy. Risk stratification and main aspects of rehabilitation are also stressed. …”
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Markers of Field Cancerization: Proposed Clinical Applications in Prostate Biopsies by Kristina A. Trujillo, Anna C. Jones, Jeffrey K. Griffith, Marco Bisoffi

“…This paper tabulates markers of prostate field cancerization known to date and discusses their potential clinical value in the analysis of prostate biopsies, including diagnosis, monitoring progression during active surveillance, and assessing efficacy of presurgical neoadjuvant and focal therapeutic interventions.…”
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Amyand's Hernia. Case Report by Joel Ramos Rodriguez, Javier Cruz Rodríguez, Carlos Ramírez León, Marcia O´Farril Hernández

“…It is presented an 85 year old male patient’s case who was hospitalized for surgical treatment with diagnosis of impacted right inguinal hernia and Amyand's hernia was diagnosed in the operative act. …”
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Utilization of Liposuction for Delayed Morel-Lavallée Lesion: A Case Report and Review by Preston Gardner, Diana Flis, Kongkrit Chaiyasate

“…The objective in this review was to discuss the delayed presentation of a Morel-Lavallée lesion and operative utility of liposuction in the patient’s treatment and review literature with particular focus on diagnosis and therapeutic interventions. The reviewed case demonstrates the presentation and successful therapy of a young female presenting with a MLL and contour deformity.…”
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Growing Teratoma Syndrome: A Rare Case Report and Review of the Literature by Nirmala Kampan, Trika Irianta, Arifuddin Djuana, Lim Pei Shan, Mohd Hashim Omar, Ahmad Zailani Hatta Mohd Dali

“…The use of chemotherapy following initial surgical resection will yield the diagnosis following tumour enlargement. Complete resection is usually curative and renders better prognosis.…”
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A 33-Year-Old Man with Gynaecomastia and Galactorrhea as the First Symptoms of Graves Hyperthyroidism by Somdul Khoohaphatthanakul, Apiradee Sriwijitkamol

“…Laboratory investigations demonstrated high free thyroxine with suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone level together with elevated anti-TSH receptor; therefore, the diagnosis of Graves’ disease was confirmed. Other investigations to elucidate the etiology of galactorrhea were normal, so the galactorrhea was hypothesized to be caused by Graves’ disease. …”
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MSK Ultrasound: A Powerful Tool for Evaluating and Diagnosing Pectoralis Major Injuries in Healthcare Practice by Robert C. Manske, Chris Wolfe, Phil Page, Michael Voight

“…Although pectoralis muscle injuries are relatively uncommon, the diagnosis of a tear may be overlooked without careful screening by a thorough physical examination of both the injured and uninjured sides. …”
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Acquired Hemophilia A with a Rare Presentation of Acute Subdural Hematoma by Yoshihide Sehara, Yuka Hayashi, Jun Mimuro

“…Failure of correction on aPTT mixing test supported the presence of an inhibitor to a coagulation factor. Once the diagnosis of acquired hemophilia A (AHA) was made, steroid therapy was performed, which leads him to complete remission of AHA. …”
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Influenza A (H1N1). Radiological Patterns by Dianarelys Villafuerte Delgado, Carlos García Gómez, Thaimi Conde Cueto, Odalis Yanes Ysray, Martha Yudey Rodriguez Pino

“…The chest fillm is of vital importance to make a precise diagnosis, and it constitutes an indispensable tool for the identification of the cases according to the affection degree (light, moderate, and severe), besides contributing as an essential way to the classification of the patients according to a grade of uncertainty. …”
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Emergency cesarean section in a pregnant woman with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and acute respiratory distress. A Case report by Viviana de la Caridad Sáez Cantero

“…The case of a pregnant woman with Freeman-Sheldon syndrome and a genetic diagnosis of a fetus with stigmata of the syndrome is presented. …”
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