Sellar Chondroma Misdiagnosed as Craniopharyngioma: A Case Report by Chendong He, Wei Yang

“…Moreover, it is easy to be misdiagnosed on imaging alone. Definitive diagnosis should depend on pathological findings. Despite being a benign tumor, saddle area chondroma poses a significant surgical challenge and is prone to complications due to its unique location, warranting attention from clinicians.…”
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Confusion and Hallucination: A Case Report of an Unusual Presentation of COVID-19 by Rawabi Aljumaiah, Wael Alturaiki, Bandar Alosaimi

“…The earlier recognition of atypical manifestation, the safer the practice, with optimal timely diagnosis, and less anticipated outbreaks in healthcare facilities. …”
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Analysis of Pollen Collected by Andrena flavipes Panzer (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae) in Sweet Cherry Orchards, Afyonkarahisar Province of Turkey by Yasemin Güler, Kadriye Sorkun

“…For the pollen preparates, the scopae of 34 females were used. As a result of the diagnosis studies, it was determined that A. flavipes species collected the pollens of 13 families and that the dominant pollen group belonged to the Brassicaceae. …”
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A Case of Oral Histoplasmosis Concomitant with Pulmonary Tuberculosis by Silas Antonio Juvencio de Freitas Filho, Natália Galvão Garcia, Mário César de Souza, Denise Tostes Oliveira

“…Here, we discussed the role of the dentist in the diagnosis of these infectious diseases, highlighting the importance of anamnesis and the histopathology/immunohistochemistry exams.…”
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Acute Gastric Dilatation Resulting in Gastric Emphysema Following Postpartum Hemorrhage by Suhail Aslam Khan, Edmond Boko, Haseeb Anwar Khookhar, Sheila Woods, A. H. Nasr

“…Acute gastric dilatation is a rare entity, with varying aetiologies the majority of which are benign. Delay in diagnosis and treatment could result in sequelae such as gastric emphysema (pneumatosis), emphysematous gastritis, gangrene, and perforation. …”
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Surgical Resection of Tracheal Diverticulum with Haemoptysis as Unusual Presentation by Leonardo Toscano, Daniel Terra, Siul Salisbury, Nicolas Arechavaleta

“…We report a case of tracheal diverticulum presented with haemoptysis, a rare symptom. The diagnosis was made with a CT that shows a 15 mm air image on the right lateral trachea wall. …”
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Extraosseous Intradural Chondrosarcoma of the Cervical Spine: A Case Report with Brief Review of Literature by Elizabeth Presutto, Sejal Patel, Joseph Fullmer, Sajeev Ezhapilli

“…The purpose of this case report is to discuss the imaging characteristics of this pathology proven diagnosis.…”
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Prevention and Regression of Atherosclerosis: Emerging Treatments by Aliosvi Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gretchen Rodríguez Jaime

“…In recent decades, there has been significant progress in the diagnosis and treatment of atherosclerosis. Intravascular ultrasound imaging provides detailed information on the anatomy of the plaque and it has been used in several studies to evaluate the results. …”
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An Extremely Rare Cause of Isolated Congenital Anosmia by Chia Saw, Noel David Friesen, Anthony Bartley

“…The patient was counselled on the diagnosis and safety advice provided.…”
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Pleural FDG Uptake More Than a Decade after Talc Pleurodesis by Hilke Peek, Wouter van der Bruggen, Gijs Limonard

“…Positive pleural PET findings as a result of prior talc pleurodesis should always be included in the differential diagnosis of pleural abnormalities.…”
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Perineal Protrusion Secondary to Imperforate Hymen and Hydrocolpos in an 8-Year-Old Spayed Female Dog by Callie L. Blackford Winders, Karen M. Tobias

“…Endoscopic vaginal exam confirmed the diagnosis of imperforate hymen. The membrane was ruptured digitally and remnants were removed endoscopically, resulting in resolution of clinical signs. …”
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Myocardial damage in cardioplegia and cardiopulmonary bypass by M.Т. Vatutin, G.G. Taradin, A.О. Taratorina, Ye.V. Yeshchenko, V.S. Kolesnikov

“…A review of recent data on the pathogenetic mechanisms of myocardial damage in cardioplegia and cardiopulmonary bypass, methods of its diagnosis and basic strategies of myocardial protection is provided.…”
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Congenital Anterior Urethral Diverticulum in a Male Teenager: A Case Report and Review of the Literature by Sadat Haider Quoraishi, Faisal Khan, Dler Besarani, Krishna Patil

“…This is a rare condition in males which can lead to obstructive lower urinary tract symptoms and urosepsis. Diagnosis is by urethroscopy and radiological imaging. …”
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Adrenal Schwannomas: Rare Tumor of the Retroperitoneum by Emanuele Grasso, Michele Simone

“…These usually present as incidental findings, nonsecreting adrenal masses in asymptomatic patients. Diagnosis of a schwannoma is based on detection of spindle cells with Antoni A and Antoni B regions in histological sections and positive staining for S-100 protein by immunohistochemical analysis. …”
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The doctrine of solidism and neurology in the first half of the 19th century in Vilnius by E. Sakalauskaitė-Juodeikienė

“…How was the doctrine of solidism received and how did it change the perception and diagnosis of nervous system diseases in the first half of the 19th century in Vilnius? …”
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Tuberculous Osteomyelitis of the Hyoid Bone: A Case Report by Paul Emerson, Ajay Philip, George M. Varghese, Regi Thomas

“…A polymerase chain reaction test confirmed the diagnosis of tuberculosis.…”
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Successful Nonsurgical Treatment of Pneumomediastinum, Pneumothorax, Pneumoperitoneum, Pneumoretroperitoneum, and Subcutaneous Emphysema following ERCP by L. Fujii, A. Lau, D. E. Fleischer, M. E. Harrison

“…ERCP-related perforation is uncommon, but mortality rates are high. Diagnosis requires a high clinical suspicion for early detection to allow optimal management of the perforation and a better prognosis. …”
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Fatal Necrotizing Fasciitis in a Child following a Blunt Chest Trauma by Yohel Ocaña, Rolando Ulloa-Gutierrez, Adriana Yock-Corrales

“…Due to its high morbidity and mortality rates, a high index of suspicion is necessary for prompt diagnosis and treatment. We describe a 6-year-old Costa Rican girl who died secondary to multiple complications following a posttraumatic necrotizing fasciitis.…”
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Unmasking Multiple Myeloma: The Importance of Suspecting Malignancy in Atypical Chronic Pain Mimicking Degenerative Conditions—A Case Report by Bi Mo, Sandra Sacks, Jerry Markar

“…This underscores the necessity of a thorough evaluation when symptoms are refractory to conventional therapies, in order to facilitate timely diagnosis and effective management of malignancy.…”
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Where are all the new antibiotics? The new antibiotic paradox by JM Conly, BL Johnston

“…By the middle of the century, dramatic advances in the diagnosis, management and prevention of infectious diseases had occurred, and hopes were raised that many infectious diseases would be eliminated by the end of the 20th century. …”
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