Prevalence of Osteoporosis in Women Over 50 Years of Age: Preventive and Therapeutic Management Skills by Enrique Rodríguez Reyes, Carlos Alberto Valverde González, Walter Alberto Vayas Valdiviezo

“…It is important to educate the population, prevent and detect the disease early and combat risk factors. …”
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Energy-efficient and fast memristor-based serial multipliers applicable in image processing by Seyed Erfan Fatemieh, Bahareh Bagheralmoosavi, Mohammad Reza Reshadinezhad

“…The performance of the proposed multipliers in the applications of Gaussian blur and edge detection is also investigated, and the simulation results have shown an improvement of 31 % in energy consumption and 33 % in the number of computational steps in these applications.…”
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Space Weather Challenge and Forecasting Implications of Rossby Waves by Mausumi Dikpati, Scott W. McIntosh

“…Although Rossby waves have been detected in the Sun's photosphere and corona, they most likely originate in the solar tachocline, the sharp shear layer at the base of the solar convection zone, where the differential rotation driven by convection transitions to the solidly rotating radiative interior. …”
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Shedding light on DNA methylation and its clinical implications: the impact of long-read-based nanopore technology by Alexandra Chera, Mircea Stancu-Cretu, Nicolae Radu Zabet, Octavian Bucur

“…Interestingly, nanopore sequencing can also extract epigenetic status of the nucleotides (including both 5-Methylcytosine and 5-hydroxyMethylcytosine), and a large variety of bioinformatic tools have been developed for improving its detection properties. Out of all genomic regions, long read sequencing provides advantages in studying repetitive elements, which are difficult to characterize through other sequencing methods. …”
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Improvement of Early Recognition of Attacks in Karate Kumite Due to Training in Virtual Reality by Katharina Petri, Nicole Bandow, Steffen Masik, Kerstin Witte

“…For the analysis, the first reaction of the responding karate athletes was detected. From that point three reaction times were subtracted to analyze the attack of the virtual opponent at the time of the recognition of the real athlete. …”
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The metamorphosis of semi-classical mechanisms of confinement: from monopoles on ℝ 3 × S 1 to center-vortices on ℝ 2 × T 2 by Canberk Güvendik, Thomas Schaefer, Mithat Ünsal

“…The basic mechanism is flux fractionalization: the magnetic flux of the monopoles splits up and is collimated in such a way that 2d Wilson loops detect it as a center vortex.…”
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Research on digital twin modeling method for combustion process based on model reduction by Yue Zhang, Jiale Li

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Quantifying the Regional Disproportionality of COVID-19 Spread: Modeling Study by Kenji Sasaki, Yoichi Ikeda, Takashi Nakano

“…Using the Theil index, we aim to assess regional disproportionality in the spread of COVID-19 and detect epicenters where the number of infected individuals was disproportionately concentrated. …”
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Association of β-Catenin, APC, SMAD3/4, Tp53, and Cyclin D1 Genes in Colorectal Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Hongfeng Yan, Fuquan Jiang, Jianwu Yang

“…The authors searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Science Direct for relevant reports published between 2000 and 2020 and analyzed them to determine any relationship between the (immunohistochemically/sequencing-detected) gene expression and variants of the selected genes and the survival of CRC patients. …”
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Exploring Core Genes Associated with Sepsis and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Using Single-Cell Sequencing Technology by Shen Y, Leng L, Hu Y

“…The frequency of occurrence is on the rise, but there is a lack of certain indicators for the timely detection and recognition of illnesses.Methods: By virtue of scRNA-seq, this research has analyzed single-cell transcriptome data from samples taken from groups with septic death and systemic inflammatory response syndrome so as to identify the unique markers and patterns in immune response.Results: By revealing the status of twelve cell clusters of four major cell types in blood samples through UMAP cell clustering and the differences of major cell populations between the dead and SIRS patients, the results have elucidated the components of different cells and their marker genes in two disease states, and the response mechanism beneficial to disease diagnosis in blood samples.Conclusion: By establishing a theoretical framework centered on cellular and molecular regulation, the study has introduced a novel approach for diagnosing and treating sepsis death group and SIRS patients early, as well as differentiating and preventing these conditions.Keywords: sepsis, SIRS, single cell sequencing, biomarkers, single cell transcriptome…”
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Quantitative Assessment of Posterior Maxillary Arch for Orthodontic Miniscrew Insertion Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography: A Cross-Sectional Analysis by Solmaz Valizadeh, A. Hamid Zafarmand, Sara Hassan Yazdi, Mitra Ghazizadeh Ahsaie

“…The thinnest and thickest buccal cortical thicknesses were detected on canine and first molar (1.04 mm) and on the second premolar and second molar (1.56 mm). …”
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Identifying Coronal Mass Ejection Active Region Sources: An Automated Approach by Julio Hernandez Camero, Lucie M. Green, Alex Piñel Neparidze

“…We present an automated algorithm for matching CMEs detected by the Large Angle Spectrometric Coronagraph with their source active regions, specifically Space Weather HMI Active Region Patches (SHARPs), between 2010 May and 2019 January. …”
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Predictive value of an unsupervised web-based assessment of the neuropsychological function by Michelle Werrmann, Yesim Gür-Tok, Michael Eid, Michael Niedeggen

“…A functional deficit in at least one cognitive domain was detected in 48 individuals. This classification was supported by the preceding online screening (sensitivity = 0.75, specificity = 0.80), and a linear regression model identified two significant predictors (free recall performance, form discrimination in visual short-term memory). …”
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Sibling similarity can reveal key insights into genetic architecture by Tade Souaiaia, Hei Man Wu, Clive Hoggart, Paul F O'Reilly

“…We describe how our approach has the potential to help disentangle the genetic and environmental causes of extreme trait values, and to improve the design and power of future sequencing studies to detect rare variants.…”
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Coke zero for the zero: A randomized controlled trial examining coke zero consumption on night call inpatient course and mortality by Yu Heng Kwan, Haoming Tang, Lihua Qi, Angela Frances Hui Wen Yap, Linxuan Yan, Yi Xin Li, Andrea Zhe Ern Lee, Antoinette Shui Wen Fong, Yarn Kit Chan, Feng Yi Low, Charmaine Wai Yan Sum, Benjamin Jun Jie Seng, Sungwon Yoon, Truls Østbye, Sheryl Shien Wen Gan, Haur Yueh Lee, Warren Fong

“…No significant differences were detected in the number of ward admissions between the Coca-Cola Zero Sugar group and the regular Coca-Cola group. …”
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Serological comparison of weak D versus weakly reacting D by four different methods by Dibyajyoti Sahoo, Girija Nandini Kanungo, Rachita Behera, Partha Sarathi Jena

“…INTRODUCTION: Weak D red cells were defined as having a reduced amount of D antigen (formerly called “Du”) that required an indirect antiglobulin test (IAT) for detection. Weakly reacting D is those which give <2+ reactions on routine methods. …”
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Nano-technological advancements in multimodal diagnosis and treatment by Dinesh Bhatia, Tania Acharjee, Shruti Shukla, Monika Bhatia

“…Unlike traditional treatments, which muddle the distinction between diseased and healthy tissue, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) directly target tumors, using increased permeability and retention (EPR) effects for crystal-clear, early-stage detection. While gadolinium (Gd (III)) T1 agents are the most widely used in clinical practice, iron oxide T2 agents have fallen out of favor due to failing to perform. …”
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Studies of clinical symptoms of panleukopenia in cats in the Donetsk People’s Republic by I. V. Berdyukova, P. A. Rudenko

“…After infection, the virus is detected in saliva, nasal discharge, urine and feces; it is transmitted through excrements, water, food, and, according to some reports, by bloodsucking insects. …”
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Clinical characteristics and prognosis of dialysis patients with metastatic calcification diagnosed by 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy by Ju Wang, Jianping Xiao, Deguang Wang

“…One patient died, one was lost to follow-up, while 8 out of 10 patients survived, and 6 out of 10 patients were followed for more than one year. 99mTc-MDP bone scintigraphy demonstrates high sensitivity and specificity for detecting metastatic calcification. The most frequently affected sites are the lungs, joints, and skin, with less common sites being the stomach, myocardium, and mandibular angle. …”
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Clinicoepidemiological Observational Study of Acquired Alopecias in Females Correlating with Anemia and Thyroid Function by Kirti Deo, Yugal K. Sharma, Meenakshi Wadhokar, Neha Tyagi

“…This observational study of 135 cases in a semiurban Indian population aimed to detect the prevalence of various forms of acquired alopecia in females and correlate the same with levels of hemoglobin, serum ferritin, triiodothyronine, thyroxin, and thyroid stimulating hormone. …”
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