Machine learning-enhanced SERS for accurate azoospermia diagnosis via seminal plasma exosome analysis by Jiarui Wang, Shiyan Jiang, Jiaxin Shi, Jing Wang, Shengrong Du, Zufang Huang

“…This integrated SERS and machine learning approach offers a sensitive, label-free, and objective diagnostic tool for early detection and monitoring of azoospermia, potentially enhancing clinical outcomes and patient management.…”
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Distributed Movement Control for Building a Ring in Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks by Jian Chen, Jie Jia, Yingyou Wen, Dazhe Zhao

“…Many applications in wireless sensor networks require some sensors to form a ring or multiring-based shape in the target area, such as intrusion detection, border surveillance, routing overlay formation, and network full coverage. …”
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Experience of enrollment and management of the Waiting list for liver transplantation at hepatological center by Ye. N. Bessonova, O. A. Stroganova, Yu. A. Glazyrina, I. A. Kornilova

“…Development and management of the Waiting list for liver transplantation is a complex, multiplane task and requires careful, complex and very versatile investigation of the patient before surgery, dynamic rating of severity of status and urgency class of operation performance, duly while maximally effective detection and treatment of accompanying diseases.…”
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An Overview of the Skin Microbiome, the Potential for Pathogen Shift, and Dysbiosis in Common Skin Pathologies by Anita Smith, Roberta Dumbrava, Noor-Ul-Huda Ghori, Rachael Foster, James Campbell, Andrew Duthie, Gerard Hoyne, Marius Rademaker, Asha C. Bowen

“…An imbalance of the normal skin flora can cause some skin diseases, and current culture techniques are often unable to detect a microorganism to further our understanding of the clinical–microbiological correlates of disease and dysbiosis. …”
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A Normal Range of KL-6/MUC1 Independent of Elevated SP-D Indicates a Better Prognosis in the Patients with Honeycombing on High-Resolution Computed Tomography by Shu Hisata, Yuichiro Kimura, Naoko Shibata, Shuichi Ono, Takao Kobayashi, Shigeki Chiba, Hiromitsu Ohta, Toshihiro Nukiwa, Masahito Ebina

“…Eleven asymptomatic patients, detected with honeycombing on high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), were compared with 17 other IPF outpatients having slight respiratory symptoms and honeycombing as well. …”
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Measuring high-efficiency perfect composite vortex beams with reflective metasurfaces in microwave band by Hong Jing, Ni Mengyi, Zhang Zhengping, Hu Zheng-Da, Wang Jicheng, Shen Xiaopeng, Wang Xiong, Li Mengmeng, Khakhomov Sergei

“…This work provides new ideas and methods for generating high-quality metasurface-based perfect composite vortex beams in the microwave region, paving an ideal path for microwave communication systems, optical manipulation and radar detection.…”
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Stachyose modulates gut microbiota and alleviates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis in mice by Chen Wang, Junying Bai, Botao Wang, Leilei Yu, Fengwei Tian, Jianxin Zhao, Hao Zhang, Huayi Suo, Wei Chen, Qixiao Zhai

“…This research aims to detect the potential mechanism of stachyose in alleviating the severity of ulcerative colitis (UC). …”
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Application of artificial intelligence in ophthalmology for solving the problem of semantic segmentation of fundus images by N.S. Demin, N.Y. Ilyasova, R.A. Paringer, D.V. Kirsh

“…The first network is used for detecting anatomical objects in the fundus and the second one is used for selecting the area of macular edema. …”
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Solar Divergence Collimators for Optical Characterisation of Solar Components by D. Fontani, P. Sansoni, E. Sani, S. Coraggia, D. Jafrancesco, L. Mercatelli

“…Optical characterisation and experimentation can give information about production quality and homogeneity; moreover, specific tests can address the serial production of solar components detecting defects type and location. For Concentrating Photovoltaic systems, appropriate tests can analyze solar concentrators of various shapes, dimensions, and collection features. …”
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Quantitative Analysis of Lorazepam in Pharmaceutical Formulation Through FTIR Spectroscopy by Elaheh Konoz, Amir Hossein Mohsen Sarrafi, Marjaneh Samadizadeh, Samaneh Boreiri

“…The method provides a limit of detection of 0.0030 mg per tablet (n=5), a relative standard deviation (RSD) of 2.65% for 5 independent measurement of standard solution at a concentration level of 1 mgg-1. …”
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Terminal-Area Aircraft Intent Inference Approach Based on Online Trajectory Clustering by Yang Yang, Jun Zhang, Kai-quan Cai

“…Terminal-area aircraft intent inference (T-AII) is a prerequisite to detect and avoid potential aircraft conflict in the terminal airspace. …”
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Evaluation of Prognostic Factors Following Flow-Cytometric DNA Analysis after Cytokeratin Labelling: I. Breast Cancer by Pauline Wimberger, Peter Hillemanns, Thomas Kapsner, Hermann Hepp, Rainer Kimmig

“…Univariate analysis in breast cancer detected the prognostic significance of DNA‐ploidy, S‐phase fraction and CV (coefficient of variation) of G0G1‐peak of tumor cells for clinical outcome, especially for nodal‐negative patients. …”
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XMRV Discovery and Prostate Cancer-Related Research by David E. Kang, Michael C. Lee, Jaydip Das Gupta, Eric A. Klein, Robert H. Silverman

“…Subsequent investigations in North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa have either observed or failed to detect XMRV in patients (prostate cancer, chronic fatigue syndrome-myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS-ME), and immunosuppressed with respiratory tract infections) or normal, healthy, control individuals. …”
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Combined nanoindentation and SEM imaging for phase quantification and creep prediction of cementitious materials by Imane Bekrine, Benoit Hilloulin, Ahmed Loukili

“…Furthermore, the method was found to be reliable for the detection of minor phases, such as for portlandite in low water-to-cement ratios cement pastes, whose volume fractions are in line with those measured by thermogravimetric analysis. …”
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Occult hepatitis B virus infection: risk for a blood supply, but how about individuals’ health? by Michael X. Fu, Ahmed Elsharkawy, Brendan Healy, Celia Jackson, Daniel Bradshaw, Emma Watkins, Ines Ushiro-Lumb, Jaisi Griffiths, James Neuberger, Kathryn Maguire, Monica Desai, Neil McDougall, Nicole Priddee, Stephen T. Barclay, Stuart Blackmore, Peter Simmonds, William L. Irving, Heli Harvala

“…Summary: The implementation of effective blood donation screening for hepatitis B virus (HBV) anti-core antibodies with highly sensitive molecular HBV DNA detection in low-endemic countries like the United Kingdom has improved blood safety. …”
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Improved Chiral Separation of (R,S)-Goitrin by SFC: An Application in Traditional Chinese Medicine by Lixing Nie, Zhong Dai, Shuangcheng Ma

“…The newly developed chromatographic method was validated in terms of linearity, precision, limit of detection (LOD), and limit of quantitation (LOQ). Scale-up purification of (R)-goitrin and (S)-goitrin was performed on a preparative column with >90% total recovery. …”
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Determinants and Congruence of Species Richness Patterns across Multiple Taxonomic Groups on a Regional Scale by Jörn Buse, Eva Maria Griebeler

“…Applying multiple generalized regression models, we studied spatial patterns in species richness for different taxonomic groups (amphibians, reptiles, grasshoppers, plants, mosses) within the German federal state Rhineland-Palatinate (RP). We aimed (1) to detect their centres of richness, (2) to rate the influence of climatic and land-use parameters on spatial patterns, and (3) to test whether patterns are congruent between taxonomic groups in RP. …”
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Simulating human behavior under earthquake early warning by Matthew Wood, Sara K. McBride, Xilei Zhao, Dare Baldwin, Elizabeth S. Cochran, Xiaojian Zhang, Nicolas Luco, Ruggiero Lovreglio, Tom Cova

“…Recent advances in earthquake detection have resulted in the development of earthquake early warning (EEW) systems. …”
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A Case of REM Sleep Behavior Disorder, Narcolepsy-Cataplexy, Parkinsonism, and Rheumatoid Arthritis by Filomena I. I. Cosentino, Angela Distefano, Giuseppe Plazzi, Carlos H. Schenck, Raffaele Ferri

“…Moreover, a late development of parkinsonism and the occurrence of rheumatoid arthritis were detected and clinically and instrumentally characterized. …”
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Effects of Amelogenin on Proliferation, Differentiation, and Mineralization of Rat Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells In Vitro by Masanobu Izumikawa, Keijiro Hayashi, Mohammad Ali Akbor Polan, Jia Tang, Takashi Saito

“…The promotion of ALPase activity and the formation of mineralized nodules were detected at an early stage in amelogenin addition group. …”
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