Artificial intelligence across oncology specialties: current applications and emerging tools by Frank Lin, Tim Rattay, John Kang, Evangelia Katsoulakis, Kyle Lafata, Ellen Kim, Christopher Yao, Harsha Nori, Christoph Ilsuk Lee

“…Artificial intelligence (AI) provides a solution to ingest and digest this data deluge to improve detection, prediction and skill development. In this review, we provide multidisciplinary perspectives on oncology applications touched by AI—imaging, pathology, patient triage, radiotherapy, genomics-driven therapy and surgery—and integration with existing tools—natural language processing, digital twins and clinical informatics.…”
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Oleander poisoning in cattle by Ozgur Ozdemir, M. Kemal Ciftci, Mehmet Maden

“…In histopathological examination, edema, hyperemia and occasional hemorrhage with degeneration and necrosis in myocytes and neurons in heart and brain were detected. Based on the pathological findings, observations of oleander leaves in the feeders and deaths after the oleander trees were cut down have verified the diagnosis of oleander poisoning in these cattle.…”
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Dynamics and Stability Analysis of a Brucellosis Model with Two Discrete Delays by Paride O. Lolika, Steady Mushayabasa

“…The first delay represents the incubation period while the second account for the time needed to detect and cull infectious animals. Feasibility and stability of the model steady states have been determined analytically and numerically. …”
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Transmigration of Mandibular Canine: Report of Four Cases and Review of Literature by Gaurav Sharma, Archna Nagpal

“…Panoramic radiograph should be taken during the mixed dentition period if the mandibular canine has not erupted from more than one year from its normal chronological age of eruption as intraoral periapical radiograph examination will not always detect an impacted or transmigrated canine.…”
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Bladder Metastasis from Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report by İlkin Hamid-Zada, Mammad Khalilov, Özgür Efiloğlu, Asıf Yıldırım

“…Our case report describes a 60-year-old male patient with a left renal mass that was incidentally detected. After diagnosis of renal mass, left radical nephrectomy was performed. …”
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A Case Report of X-Linked Hyperimmunoglobulin M Syndrome with Lipoma Arborescens of Knees by Qiuting Dong, Jinxia Zhao, Zhongqiang Yao, Xiangyuan Liu, Huiying He

“…A new deletion mutation of CD40LG gene was detected in this case. The possible relationship between HIGM and LA was also discussed.…”
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Viruses Seen by Our Cells: The Role of Viral RNA Sensors by Elias A. Said, Nicolas Tremblay, Mohammed S. Al-Balushi, Ali A. Al-Jabri, Daniel Lamarre

“…The role of the innate immune response in detecting RNA viruses is crucial for the establishment of proper inflammatory and antiviral responses. …”
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Resolution of Paraneoplastic Collagenous Enterocolitis after Resection of Colon Cancer by Hugh J Freeman, Ken W Berean

“…A localized colon cancer was detected. Subsequently, extensive collagenous mucosal involvement of the small and large intestine was discovered. …”
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Novel serum biomarkers for early diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus—a review by Michał Kunicki, Natalia Rzewuska, Paulina Sopońska, Agata Pawłosek, Iwona Sowińska, Anna Kloska

“…We believe these biomarkers may allow for the detection of GDM in the early stages of pregnancy, enabling timely proper treatment and potentially preventing complications for both the mother and the fetus.…”
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Bacteremia with an Unusual Pathogen: Mycobacterium neoaurum by Hesham Awadh, Munthir Mansour, Mahmoud Shorman

“…Isolation of this organism is challenging yet the advent of 16s ribosomal sequencing paved the way for more sensitive detection. No treatment guidelines are available and treatment largely depends on the experience of the treating physician and nature of the isolate. …”
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Movahed's sign of left ventricle on myocardial perfusion scintigraphy in a case with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension by Fatih Bati, Guler Si̇lov, Nilufer Bicakci, Banu Kirtiloglu

“…In this examination, Movahed's sign, a sign of right ventricular overload, was also detected scintigraphically on myocardial perfusion scintigraphy. …”
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Experimental Study on the Concept of Hollow-Core Photonic Bandgap Fiber Stethoscope by Adel Abdallah

“…In the experiment, the HC-1550 is used as a measuring arm of an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI) and the conventional single-mode optical fiber (SMF) is used as an isolated reference arm. Detection and demodulation of the relative phase shift is performed passively using phase-generated carrier homodyne technique (PGC). …”
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Biomarkers of sepsis-induced coagulopathy: diagnostic insights and potential therapeutic implications by Anaïs Curtiaud, Toshiaki Iba, Eduardo Angles-Cano, Ferhat Meziani, Julie Helms

“…Despite advances, current biomarker-based diagnostic tools often fail to provide early and accurate detection. This review evaluates the utility and limitations of traditional and emerging biomarkers for diagnosing sepsis-induced coagulopathy (SIC) and DIC. …”
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Simultaneous Altitude and RCS Estimation with Propagation Attenuation in Bistatic HFSWR by Zhao Kongrui, Yu Changjun, Zhou Gongjian, Quan Taifan

“…High frequency surface wave radar (HFSWR) is traditionally unable to detect target altitude information. To simultaneously estimate the target altitude and radar cross-sections (RCS) with bistatic HFSWR, a novel estimation model is proposed with the variation of the propagation attenuation, and the target echoes are utilized to construct the measurement equation. …”
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On Possible Reduction of Equilibrium Radius of a Neutron Star Influenced by Superstrong Magnetic Field by Vladimir V. Skobelev

“…In fact, possible existence of new class of stellar objects is noted, the objects with superstrong magnetic field and supersmall radius about 1 km which we named minimagnetars. They can be detected by gravitational red shift of their radiation.…”
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Clozapine-Induced Myocarditis: Is Mandatory Monitoring Warranted for Its Early Recognition? by T. A. Munshi, D. Volochniouk, T. Hassan, N. Mazhar

“…We then aim to review some of the available literature and raise awareness among physicians as this condition can potentially be fatal if not detected early.…”
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A Rare Case Diagnosed by Videothoracoscopic Lung Biopsy: Diffuse Pulmonary Meningotheliomatosis by Anton Dzian, Marek Malík, Ľuboš Hamada, Jozef Mičák, Ivana Gregorová, Gabriela Košturiaková

“…These lesions are often detected incidentally as microscopic findings in lung specimens or autopsies examined by a pathologist. …”
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Intraoperative Diagnosis of Gallbladder Volvulus by Hassan Mohamed Ali, Eyad Rabih Abdul Wahab, Amjad Damaj, Bassam Moussawi, Walid Audi, Mohammad Haidar, Youssef Badra

“…A gallbladder torsion typically presents as an acute abdomen presentation with nonspecific clinical signs. When not detected by a clinician preoperatively, it can lead to the delay of emergency surgery and possible misdiagnosis for other, more common causes of an acute abdomen. …”
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Occipital Hypometabolism on FDG PET/CT Scan in a Child with Hodgkin’s Lymphoma by Inci Uslu Biner, Ebru Tatci, Ozlem Ozmen, Atila Gokcek, Haci Ahmet Demir, Nadide Basak Gulleroglu

“…Prominent hypometabolism was incidentally detected in the occipital regions bilaterally apart from the FDG uptakes in the malign lymphatic infiltrations. …”
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Revisiting the corporate image of South African banking institutions by Corlia Van Heerden, J.J. Badenhorst

“…A certain degree of overlap between the two sets of factors (1995 and replication study) was detected. The findings emphasise that banks should nurture social relationships with their customers. …”
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