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43001
Effects of traditional Chinese exercises on brain-derived neurotrophic factor in middle-aged and older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
Published 2025-01-01“…Recent studies suggested that Traditional Chinese exercises (TCEs) may be a promising strategy to improve the BDNF levels of these populations, while the effectiveness has yet to be definitively confirmed due to the variances in the study designs and observations. Therefore, this systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to examine the effects of TCEs intervention on BDNF in middle-aged and older adults. …”
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43002
Developing a core outcome set for interventions in people with mild cognitive impairment: study protocol
Published 2025-01-01“…This study aims to develop a COS for adults living with MCI intended for use in interventional and clinical settings.Methods and analysis The COS will be developed using a five-stage study design: (1) systematic literature search, (2) qualitative interviews, (3) evidence synthesis from stages 1 and 2, (4) two-round Delphi survey and (5) consensus meeting(s). …”
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43003
Medialization of shaft of humerus to provide medial buttress and prevent varus collapse in 3- and 4-part proximal humerus fractures: review of the surgical technique
Published 2025-02-01“…Hypothesis: Proximal humerus fractures present a treatment challenge due to varied fracture configurations and a lack of consensus on optimal management. Locking plate designs offer promising solutions, yet technical guidelines for successful outcomes remain elusive. …”
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43004
Comparing rumen fluid collection methods on fermentation profile and microbial population in lactating dairy cows
Published 2025-01-01“…Three ruminally cannulated lactating dairy cows were used in a 3 × 3 Latin square design. The experimental period was 28 d and rumen fluid was collected 4 h after feeding on d 22 and 26 of each experimental period. …”
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43005
Influence of long-term supplementation of a formulated botanical blend on growth performance and carcass traits in feedlot steers
Published 2025-01-01“…Steers were individually weighed and allotted to one of 14 pens (6 to 7 steers; 7 pens/treatment) in a randomized complete block design and randomly assigned to 1 of 2 treatments: control diet without the test product (CON) or a diet including CCG at 500 mg/steer daily (CCG). …”
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43006
Odor symptom management in patients with malignant wounds in Mali: the use of a cinnamon dressing
Published 2025-02-01“…Cinesteam® Cinnamon Dressing is an adsorbent dressing designed to reduce odors. This study aimed at demonstrating the feasibility of routine use of cinnamon dressing in the Malian context, and to assess its effect on tumor wound odors. …”
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43007
Metazoan diversity in Chilean hypersaline lakes unveiled by environmental DNA
Published 2025-01-01“…The highest diversity was found in Salar de Tara (15 taxa within sediment and 13 taxa from water). Our multi-assay design detected a range of resident hypersaline taxa with different conservation status, spanning from rotifers to endangered snails, to amphipods and flamingos. …”
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43008
Early health technology assessment of tongue swab for non-sputum based pulmonary tuberculosis diagnosis in ThailandResearch in context
Published 2025-02-01“…The TPP outlines three target levels to guide innovators in designing effective clinical studies. Findings: The landscape review identified the clinical workflow and reimbursement process of all PTB diagnostic tests in Thailand. …”
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43009
Development of the Dutch translational knowledge agenda for inherited metabolic diseases
Published 2025-01-01“…The resulting top 10 research questions cover multiple themes, i.e. prediction of disease progression, development of novel tools, mechanistic insights, improved diagnostics, therapeutic integration of multi‐omics techniques, assessment of impact on daily life, expanding treatment avenues, optimal study designs, effect of lifestyle interventions, and data utilization using FAIR principles. …”
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43010
Impact of endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidases 1 (ERAP1) and 2 (ERAP2) on neutrophil cellular functions
Published 2025-01-01“…This information could contribute to a better understanding of the biological bases governing immune responses, and to designing ERAP-based therapeutic protocols to control neutrophil-associated human diseases.…”
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43011
Diagnostic accuracy of 18F Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA) PET-CT radiotracers in staging and restaging of high-risk prostate cancer patients and patients with biochemica...
Published 2025-01-01“…The search strategy will be designed in consultation with a librarian. Searches will be performed in Medline (EBSCO), Embase (Ovid), Google Scholar and the Cochrane Database for Systematic Reviews, supplemented by a targeted grey literature search, forward citation searching and searching reference lists of included reviews. …”
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43012
A proteomic analysis identifies higher AHSG (Alpha-2-HS-glycoprotein) in saliva of oropharyngeal cancer patients – A potential salivary biomarker
Published 2024-06-01“…OPC has a poor survival rate which is majorly attributed to late presentation of the disease with non-availability of a suitable tumor marker as one of the major reasons associated. This study was designed to identify a potential salivary biomarker for OPC using proteomics approach. …”
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43013
Development of robust machine learning models for predicting flexural strengths of fiber-reinforced polymeric composites
Published 2025-03-01“…These robust models take into consideration important composite production parameters to provide design engineers and research scientists with versatile and efficient tools for the prediction of flexural properties of fiber-reinforced composites and related materials for various industries, including aerospace, defense, energy, biomedical and automotive.…”
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43014
The clinical impact of conventional therapies for adults and adolescents suffering from eosinophilic esophagitis, a type 2 inflammatory chronic disease, and their economic conseque...
Published 2025-02-01“…Meta-analyses were performed to evaluate treatment efficacy and safety across various patient populations and study designs. Results: TCSs showed superior efficacy over PPIs in achieving histologic, endoscopic, and partial clinical responses. …”
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43015
Description of a new Ornithodoros (Pavlovskyella) (Ixodida: Argasidae) tick species from Pakistan
Published 2024-08-01“…Providing additional collections from that same locality and a comprehensive analysis involving detailed morphological and mitogenome-based comparisons with closely related species, this study formally designates a novel species for these specimens. Adults and late-instar nymphs of the new species display a dorsoventral groove, small cheeks not covering the capitulum, 5 small even humps on tarsus I and a transverse postanal groove intersecting the median postanal groove perpendicularly. …”
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43016
Construction and Release Characteristics of 3D Printed Spaced Multi-layer Structure of Lutein Emulsion Gel
Published 2025-02-01“…The project will provide new ideas and theoretical basis for solving the bottleneck problem of lutein low bioaccessibility and the design of delivery vehicles.…”
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43017
SFMHANet: Surface Fitting Constrained Multidimensional Hybrid Attention Network for Aero-Optics Thermal Radiation Effect Correction
Published 2025-01-01“…First, according to the characteristics of the aero-optics thermal radiation bias field belonging to low frequency, we initially estimate the aero-optics thermal radiation bias field using biharmonic spline interpolation surface fitting based on wavelet decomposition. Second, we design a multidimensional hybrid attention aero-optics thermal radiation correction network constrained by the supervision of aero-optics thermal radiation bias field for asymmetric information exchange. …”
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43018
Rabies vaccinations at the rural–urban divide: successes and barriers to dog rabies vaccination programs from a rural and urban campaign in Zambia
Published 2025-01-01“…With improved knowledge of dog population and ownership characteristics, Zambia is well-prepared to design more effective vaccination campaigns as the rabies elimination program expands.…”
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43019
Psychosocial wellbeing and risk perception of older adults during COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria: perspectives on the role of social workers
Published 2025-01-01“…Limited evidence exists on how older adults perceive the pandemic and its impact on their well-being and the role of social workers in addressing these challenges, particularly in resource-limited settings like Nigeria.AimThis study explored older adults’ perceived risks regarding COVID-19, its impact on their psychosocial well-being, and the role of social workers in addressing these challenges in Nigeria.MethodsA phenomenological and exploratory research design was used. In-depth interviews (IDIs) were conducted with 16 older adults and 4 social workers in Onitsha metropolis, Anambra State, Southeast Nigeria. …”
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43020
The prevalence of online food delivery service usage and its association with anthropometric measurements in Muscat, Oman; a cross-sectional study
Published 2025-02-01“…Future research should include other regions of Oman and adopt prospective longitudinal designs.…”
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