Regulating a Firm under Adverse Selection and Moral Hazard in Uncertain Environment by Jing Feng, Yanfei Lan, Ruiqing Zhao

“…Interestingly, we also show that, it is necessary for regulator to consider the difference between the effort’s impact on the demand and the price’s impact on the demand, which may generate different distortion effects about the regulatory policy.…”
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Analysis and forecasting of pet food markets using extrapolation methods by O. Nikolaieva, YE Svishchova, A. Hladka

“…Using trend models, as well as adaptive methods, point and interval forecasts of demand indicators on the global and European markets were built. …”
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Optimization of maritime emergency base placement for inland waterway accident response: a case study of the Yangtze River by Quandang Ma, Jiaquan Pan, Yang Zhou, Shaorui Zhou, Mingyang Zhang

“…As the construction of maritime emergency rescue systems worldwide increases, there are more maritime emergency bases along the Yangtze River, yet the mismatch between the layout of these bases and the demand for maritime emergency rescue has emerged. …”
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Biodegradation of organic compounds and decrease in electrical conductivity by native consortium in effluents from the olive industry by Mariela Maldonado, Mario Baigori, Graciela Affranchino

“…These have high organic load values such as the biological demand of oxygen and the chemical demand of oxygen, salinity, and others, which far exceed current regulations. …”
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Robust Traffic Signal Retiming Based on Queue Service Time Estimation Using Low-Penetration Connected Vehicle Data by Chengchuan An, Weihua Zhang, Yinpu Wang, Siping Ke, Jingxin Xia

“…However, the existing methods are mostly deterministic and do not well consider the uncertainty in both traffic demand and capacity. This compromises their robustness in a real application. …”
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Spatially Varying Relation between Built Environment and Station-Level Subway Passenger-Distance by Hongtai Yang, Zhihao Zhao, Chaozhe Jiang, Yi Wen, Malik Muneeb Abid

“…While ridership is an important indicator for evaluating subway demand, passenger-distance is another critical indicator that incorporates distance into demand evaluation, which has not yet been fully explored. …”
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Management of large energy storage power plants: optimization of charging and discharging with cuckoo search algorithm by Behnam Motalebinejad, Majid Hosseina, Mojtaba Vahedi, Mahmoud Samiei Moghaddam

“…They are directly integrated into smart distribution networks and can supply stored energy during peak demand periods, while absorbing and storing energy during periods of low demand. …”
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Sub-technology market share strongly affects critical material constraints in power system transitions by Huijuan Dong, Tianyu Zhang, Yong Geng, Peng Wang, Shu Zhang, Joseph Sarkis

“…Solar photovoltaic and wind power sub-technology market shares have the greatest impact on critical material demand. As progressive thin-film solar photovoltaic sub-technologies gain market share, the demand for gallium from solar photovoltaic may increase 56-fold. …”
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Hybrid wireless mesh protocol by YANG Kai1, MA Jian-feng1

“…Hybrid wireless mesh protocol（HWMP）, the default routing protocol of IEEE 802.11s, was described.HWMP provided two routing modes:on-demand and proactive.An efficient cooperation method of the two routing modes was proposed.It was implemented and its performance was evaluated.The experimental results show that HWMP has lower average latency and higher data transmission throughput compared with ad-hoc on demand distance vector routing（AODV）.…”
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Research on Intelligent Networking Architecture for the Integrated Space-Terrestrial Networks by Tingting ZHANG, Nan WU, Haipeng YAO

“…The integrated space-terrestrial networks (ISTN), characterized by the high-dynamic of topology, the diversifi cation of services and the constrained resource of satellites, face great challenges in the integration of networking.To achieve network capabilities of intelligent reconstruction, on-demand adjustment, eff ective management and control, the intelligent networking method for ISTN by applying SDN, NFV and artifi cial intelligence were studied.In-depth analysis of the development status of the world-earth fusion network, an intelligent and virtualization-driven world-earth fusion network architecture was proposed.On this basis, to addressed the challenges of intelligent networking brought about by network element heterogeneity, large space-time scale, and diff erentiated service requirements, the multidimensional heterogeneous data plane resource pooling, multi-domain collaborative sensing function on-demand deployment, multi-layer multi-domain hybrid network autonomous control, centralized and distributed network intelligence for ＆quot;cloud-edge＆quot; collaboration, etc.were proposed, which realized on-demand reconstruction of the world-earth fusion network and intelligent service guarantee capabilities.…”
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The relative importance of uncertain parameters and structural formulation for electricity systems planning in Kenya and Benin by Nandi Moksnes, William Usher

“…Summary: When investigating access to electricity in Sub-Saharan African countries such as Kenya and Benin, which have access rates of 71% and 42% respectively (2020), modelers are faced with limited computational resources, poor data availability, and energy systems undergoing dramatic changes in the supply, transmission and distribution, and demand sides. This paper explores the relative importance of path-dependent modeling decisions, such as spatial and temporal resolution, and parametric uncertainties, such as final energy demand, discount rate, and capital costs. …”
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Resource cell-wireless coverage structure for next-generation ultra-dense networks by Xiayu ZHANG, Jiandong LI, Junyu LIU, Min SHENG, Yan SHI, Ziwen XIE

“…With the increasing demand of mobile users for high-speed data transmission services, the problem of insufficient capacity coverage of mobile communication systems in local areas is becoming increasingly prominent.Aiming to eliminate the capacity coverage hole and overcome the complex interference of the network, the resource cell coverage structure was proposed.The coverage structure has the characteristics of elastic scalability and is capable of providing on-demand energy-efficient coverage.Based on the interference management, a basic spatial unit for capacity coverage and energy coverage was formed, and the mutual adaptation of service distribution, energy distribution and coverage structure were realized.Relying on the above coverage structure, a resource cell generation (RCG) method was proposed to enhance capacity coverage.Through dynamically adjusting the coverage structure and providing on-demand network resources, the RCG method could achieve efficient capacity coverage for the uneven service distribution under uniform access point deployment.Simulation and experimental results show that, compared with the traditional static coverage method, the RCG method eliminates the capacity coverage hole, improves the network throughput, and enhances the capacity coverage capability of the network.…”
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Optimal Policies for the Pricing and Replenishment of Fashion Apparel considering the Effect of Fashion Level by Qi Chen, Qi Xu, Wenjie Wang

“…Fashion apparel, with short product lifecycles and highly volatile demand, requires careful attention during both the initial ordering periods before the selling season and during the selling season, with its decisions regarding price and replenishment. …”
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The Impact of Bullwhip Effect on the Cash Flow in Two-Parallel Supply Chain Systems with the Competition Effect by Xingji Chen, Jing Zeng, Xigang Yuan

“…Specifically, the study aimed to examine two-product and two-parallel SC systems that include two suppliers and two retailers. Assuming that the demand function is a linear relationship of price self-sensitivity coefficient and price cross-sensitivity coefficient, which is an AR(1) process, two retailers share the demand. …”
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Effectiveness of phytoremediation method using water hyacint plants in reducing bod and TDS content in batik industry liquid waste by Jamilatun Siti, Nurmustaqimah

“…An issue that occurs is the presence of wastewater generated during batik manufacturing, which has elevated concentrations of pollutants such as COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) and BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand). This study investigates the utilization of water hyacinth plants for phytoremediation as a viable approach to manage batik liquid waste. …”
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Necessary and sufficient conditions for the BRI success by Yongjun Chen, Chenglong Guo

“…From these achievements, we identify the existence of a potential match between supply and demand in jointly building the BRI to be the foremost necessary condition for win–win cooperation for participating countries. …”
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Use of the Baidu Index to Analyze Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Online Attention to Adult Education by Yao Jiang, Qian Fu

“…Methods: Using Baidu Index data from January 1, 2014, to November 1, 2024, we examined search trends, demand distribution, and user characteristics through trend research, demand mapping, and user profiling. …”
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Design and Performance of Solar PV Integrated Domestic Vapor Absorption Refrigeration System by Divya Arputham Selvaraj, Kirubakaran Victor

“…The arrival of new technologies has increased the energy demand day by day and does not seem to slow down at any time soon. …”
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Improving Access in Gastroenterology: The Single Point of Entry Model for Referrals by Kerri L Novak, Sander Veldhuyzen Van Zanten, Sachin R Pendharkar

“…Understanding and measuring complex patient flow systems is key to improving access, and centralized intake systems provide an opportunity to better understand total demand and system bottlenecks. This knowledge is particularly important for specialties such as gastroenterology (GI), in which demand exceeds supply. …”
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ECB Constitutional Court Ruling: Filigree Legal Interpretation Versus Pragmatic Monetary Policy? by Ralf-M. Marquardt

“…In particular, the artificial distinction between permitted ‘monetary policy’ and unauthorised ‘economic policy’ is inappropriate. The resulting demand for an evaluation process not only turns institutional principles of monetary policy upside down in Germany, but also proves to be narrow-minded and hardly applicable, apart from the demand for more transparency.…”
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