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2141
Emerging Delivery Strategies of Platelet-Rich Plasma with Hydrogels for Wound Healing
Published 2022-01-01“…Moreover, using hydrogels to encapsulate PRP is favorable to controlling the mechanical properties and water maintenance of PRP gels, which can provide a stable and moist wound repair environment to promote coordinated operations of skin tissue cells and cytokines as well as wound healing. In this review, the state of the art of hydrogels that have been used to load PRP for wound treatments is introduced, and further prospects in the research area are proposed.…”
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2142
Roles of Cells from the Arterial Vessel Wall in Atherosclerosis
Published 2017-01-01“…In addition, numerous types of cytokines produced by different cells from the arterial vessel wall, including endothelium-derived relaxing factors, endothelium-derived contracting factors, tumor necrosis factors, interleukin, adhesion molecules, interferon, and adventitium-derived relaxing factors, have been implicated in atherosclerosis. …”
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2143
Immune Vulnerability of Infants to Tuberculosis
Published 2013-01-01“…This balance is reflected in the diminished production of proinflammatory cytokines by both innate and adaptive immune cells in the infant. …”
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2144
Lipid Peroxidation-Mediated Inflammation Promotes Cell Apoptosis through Activation of NF-κB Pathway in Rheumatoid Arthritis Synovial Cells
Published 2015-01-01“…The central pathogenesis of RA is the proliferation of synovial fibroblasts in response to inflammatory cytokines. However, some of the targeted therapies for inflammation reactions do not display significant clinical improvement after initiation of therapy. …”
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2145
The Role of Inflammation in the Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia
Published 2020-01-01“…Preeclampsia is characterized by excessive and progressive activation of the immune system along with an increase in proinflammatory cytokines and antiangiogenic factors in fetoplacental unit as well as in vascular endothelium in pregnant women. …”
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2146
Comparative Effects of Umbilical Cord- and Menstrual Blood-Derived MSCs in Repairing Acute Lung Injury
Published 2018-01-01“…Furthermore, we found that UCMSCs secreted higher levels of anti-inflammatory cytokines (interleukin-10 and keratinocyte growth factor) in ALI-related conditions, which may be due to the greater therapeutic capacity of UCMSCs compared with MBMSCs. …”
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2147
Hypothesis on the role of cholesterol crystals in spontaneously ruptured aortic plaques: Potential triggers for inflammation and systemic effects
Published 2025-03-01“…CCs emboli trigger proinflammatory cytokines which can potentially lead to organ damage. …”
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2148
The Isosteroid Alkaloid Imperialine from Bulbs of Fritillaria cirrhosa Mitigates Pulmonary Functional and Structural Impairment and Suppresses Inflammatory Response in a COPD-Like...
Published 2016-01-01“…Our data show that imperialine mitigates pulmonary functional and structural impairment and suppressed inflammatory response in a COPD-like rat model by mediating expression of related cytokines in lung tissues of the COPD-like rats, such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, TNF-α, NF-κB, TGF-β1, MMP-9, and TIMP-1.…”
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2149
The Use of Antisense-Mediated Inhibition to Delineate The Role of Inflammatory Agents in The Pathophysiology of Spinal Cord Injury
Published 2002-01-01“…During this period, glia and immune cells respond to chemical cues associated with the debris of lysed neurons, disrupted axons, and a broken blood-brain-barrier by releasing a battery of cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and, interleukin-β (IL-1β) as well as reactive oxygen species such as nitric oxide (NO-)[2]. …”
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2150
Recent advances in adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for regulating macrophage polarization
Published 2025-02-01“…Potent anti-inflammatory substances contained in exosomes include the glycoprotein MFGE8, the cytokines such as prostaglandin E2, IL-6, and IGF, as well as non-coding nucleotides (miR-451a, miR-23, miR-30d-5p, let-7, lncRNA DLEU2, circRps5, Circ-Ptpn4, and mmu_ circ_0001359). …”
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2151
Dysregulation of Innate Lymphoid Cells in Patients with Active Rheumatoid Arthritis and Mice with Collagen-Induced Arthritis
Published 2021-01-01“…The proportions of ILC1s and ILC2s were greater in mice with CIA (both p<0.05), especially the ILC2s in mice without arthritis after immunization and had correlations with multiple inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. Multiplex immunofluorescence staining described the distribution of ILCs in spleen tissues. …”
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2152
Exploring the Crosstalk between Inflammation and Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Cancer
Published 2021-01-01“…Tumor cells undergo invasion and metastasis through epithelial-to-mesenchymal cell transition (EMT) by activation of alterations in extracellular matrix (ECM) protein-encoding genes, enzymes responsible for the breakdown of ECM, and activation of genes that drive the transformation of the epithelial cell to the mesenchymal type. Inflammatory cytokines such as TGFβ, TNFα, IL-1, IL-6, and IL-8 activate transcription factors such as Smads, NF-κB, STAT3, Snail, Twist, and Zeb that drive EMT. …”
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2153
C-Reactive Protein and Breast Cancer: New Insights from Old Molecule
Published 2015-01-01“…C-reactive protein (CRP) an acute-phase reactant inflammatory protein is synthesized in hepatocytes in response to cytokines that are released from leucocytes within the tumor microenvironment. …”
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2154
Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Based Immunomodulation: Properties and Clinical Application
Published 2018-01-01“…Numerous bioactive molecules secreted by MSCs, particularly cytokines, growth factors, and chemokines, exert autocrine/paracrine effects that modulate the physiological processes of MSCs. …”
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2155
Punicalagin attenuated allergic airway inflammation via regulating IL4/IL-4Rα/STAT6 and Notch- GATA3 pathways
Published 2022-12-01“…Punicalagin reduced Th2-derived cytokines and OVA-specific IgE levels. The IL-4/STAT6 and Notch/GATA3 signalling pathways were regulated on punicalagin administration. …”
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2156
Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome as an Etiology of Obstructive Uropathy
Published 2013-01-01“…Overstimulation of the ovaries results in the overproduction of vasoactive cytokines and mediators by the ovaries, thereby causing a generalized capillary leak and acute shift of protein-rich fluid from the intravascular compartment into the third space. …”
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2157
Positive feedback loop involving AMPK and CLYBL acetylation links metabolic rewiring and inflammatory responses
Published 2025-01-01“…The deacetylase enzyme SIRT2 acted as the bridge between AMPK phosphorylation and CLYBL acetylation, thereby regulating macrophage polarization and the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Furthermore, CLYBL hypoacetylation decreased monocyte infiltration, thereby alleviating cardiac remodeling. …”
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2158
An Overview of the Intrinsic Role of Citrullination in Autoimmune Disorders
Published 2019-01-01“…The induction of autoimmune responses, autoantibody production, and cytokines involved in the major autoimmune diseases will be discussed.…”
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2159
Hemoadsorption in Multiorgan Failure Due to Viscerocutaneous Loxoscelism
Published 2025-01-01“…The viscerocutaneous presentation is related to the inoculation of toxins (phospholipase-D) that generates a systemic inflammatory reaction with a subsequent increase in cytokines and chemokines. Hemoadsorption is proposed as a therapy that allows for the removal of the toxin and modulation of the inflammatory response in this disease. …”
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2160
α-amanitin induces hepatotoxicity via PPAR-γ inhibition and NLRP3 inflammasome activation
Published 2025-01-01“…In vitro studies with L-02 cells showed that α-amanitin reduces cell viability and triggers NLRP3 inflammasome activation, increasing NF-κB phosphorylation and pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-18 and IL-1β. The NLRP3 inhibitor MCC950 mitigated these effects without impacting NF-κB. …”
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