Effects of Active and Passive Control Techniques on Mach 1.5 Cavity Flow Dynamics by Selin Aradag, Kubra Asena Gelisli, Elcin Ceren Yaldir

“…Several techniques are used for passive control including using a cover plate to separate the flow dynamics inside and outside of the cavity, trailing edge wall modifications, such as inclination of the trailing edge, and providing curvature to the trailing edge wall. The results of active and passive control techniques are compared with the baseline case in terms of pressure fluctuations, sound pressure levels at the leading edge, trailing edge walls, and cavity floor and in terms of formation of the flow structures and the results are presented. …”
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Progress in Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Short Stature in Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes by XU Kexin, LI Guozhuang, WU Zhihong, ZHANG Jianguo, DISCO(Deciphering Disorders Involving Scoliosis & Comorbidities) Study Group, WU Nan

“…Besides, height may be affected by other factors including spinal curvature and malnutrition. Deep phenotyping and multidisciplinary team approaches are recommended for the diagnosis and management. …”
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Hessian QM9: A quantum chemistry database of molecular Hessians in implicit solvents by Nicholas J. Williams, Lara Kabalan, Ljiljana Stojanovic, Viktor Zólyomi, Edward O. Pyzer-Knapp

“…Most MLIPs are trained only on energies and forces in vacuum, while an improved description of the potential energy surface could be achieved by including the curvature of the potential energy surface. We present Hessian QM9, the first database of equilibrium configurations and numerical Hessian matrices, consisting of 41,645 molecules from the QM9 dataset at the ωB97x/6-31G* level. …”
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Beamforming of Joint Polarization-Space Matched Filtering for Conformal Array by Lutao Liu, Yilin Jiang, Liangtian Wan, Zuoxi Tian

“…The conventional beamforming algorithms could not be applied to the conformal array because of the varying curvature. In order to overcome the energy loss of the received signal, a novel joint polarization-space matched filtering algorithm for cylindrical conformal array is proposed. …”
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An explicit numerical method for the conservative Allen–Cahn equation on a cubic surface by Youngjin Hwang, Jyoti, Soobin Kwak, Hyundong Kim, Junseok Kim

“…Additionally, the solution is examined for its ability to exhibit the property of constrained motion by mass conserving mean curvature, a critical characteristic of the CAC equation. …”
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STUDY ON REMOVAL MECHANISM OF SINGLE-CRYSTAL SILICON BY PLASMA DISCHARGE (MT) by ZHAI ZhiBo, LIU FeiFei, JIA GuoPing, XIN Bin, WANG YanHui

“…In the water-based working fluid medium with pulse voltage more than 100 V, the high impedance state isolation vapor layer breaks down due to the small curvature convergence of electron flux and induces an oxygen plasma channel. …”
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Metric-affine cosmological models and the inverse problem of the calculus of variations. Part II: Variational bootstrapping of the $$\Lambda $$ Λ CDM model by Ludovic Ducobu, Nicoleta Voicu

“…In particular, they allow for a subclass of quadratic metric-affine theories restricted to linear terms in the curvature tensor.…”
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Spatio-Temporal Joint Trajectory Planning for Autonomous Vehicles Based on Improved Constrained Iterative LQR by Qin Li, Hongwen He, Manjiang Hu, Yong Wang

“…This paper introduces three key improvements: a segmented barrier function truncation strategy with dynamic relaxation factors to enhance stability, an adaptive weight parameter adjustment method for acceleration and curvature planning, and the integration of the hybrid A* algorithm to optimize the initial reference trajectory and improve iterative efficiency. …”
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Universal bounds on CFT Distance Conjecture by Hirosi Ooguri, Yifan Wang

“…In particular, our bounds on α indicate that the emergence of exponentially light states is inevitable as the moduli field corresponding to t rolls beyond the Planck scale along the steepest path and that this phenomenon can begin already at the curvature scale of the bulk geometry. We also comment on implications of our bounds for gravity in asymptotically flat spacetime by taking the flat space limit and compare with the Sharpened Distance Conjecture.…”
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Large-Time-Step-Based Ray-Tracing Modeling of Light Delivery in One-Sidedly Cladding-Removed Step-Index Plastic Optical Fiber under Arbitrary Weave Structure by Sun Hee Moon, In Hwan Sul

“…The cladding-removed plastic optical fiber was adopted in a textile weave structure, and its light scattering was measured quantitatively by varying the removal length, fiber curvature, and fabric weave patterns. To show the validity of the proposed simulation technique, twill structures with varying number of cross repeat numbers were used as a testbed. …”
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Research on Dynamic Modeling and Vibration Characterization of Integrated Bearings by Chuanxiao Zhi, Jingyu Zhai, Baogang Wen, Ning Li

“…Results indicate that a judicious selection of parameters, such as the curvature radius ratio of the inner and outer grooves and the gap of the cage pockets, can significantly enhance the bearings’ vibration and noise reduction capabilities. …”
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A Rare Case of Light Chain Amyloidosis of the Gastrointestinal Tract by Kathrin Dvir, Gliceida M. Galarza-Fortuna, Anna Willet, Christopher Febres-Aldana, Nathaly Cortez, Samuel Rapaka, Andre Coombs, Robert Goldberg, Michael Schwartz, Kfir Ben-David

“…Upper endoscopy revealed large, fungating, infiltrative mass at the lesser gastric curvature incisura, highly suspicious of gastric tumor; however, initial biopsy of the gastric mass was equivocal and an exploratory laparoscopy was performed. …”
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Treatment of Thoracolumbar Spinal Infections through Anterolateral Approaches Using Expandable Titanium Mesh Cage for Spine Reconstruction by Tarantino Roberto, Marruzzo Daniele, Cappelletti Martina, De Giacomo Tiziano, Delfini Roberto

“…Surgery is also fundamental in helping to recover vital functions and in restoring as much as possible the correct curvature of the rachises. The use of an anterolateral approach is dictated by the necessity of obtaining 360° stability as well as by the need to clear away extensive infections, which are not always reachable using a posterior approach.…”
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Panoramic Observation of Crystalline Lenses with 25 MHz Ultrasonography by Wenwen Xue, Haidong Zou

“…The axial lens thickness (ALT), equatorial lens diameter (ELD), and anterior (Ra) and posterior (Rp) lens surface radii of curvatures of the subjects’ left eyes were measured with a 25 MHz ultrasound probe. …”
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Radiative corrections to the R and R 2 invariants from torsion fluctuations on maximally symmetric spaces by Riccardo Martini, Gregorio Paci, Dario Sauro

“…The Lagrangian we start with is the most general one for 1-loop computations on maximally symmetric backgrounds involving kinetic terms and couplings to the scalar curvature that is compatible with a gauge-like symmetry for the torsion. …”
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Numerical Analysis on the Structure Type and Mechanical Response of Tunnel Crossing Active Reverse Fault by Xianmin Han, Wenjiang Li

“…The horseshoe section with big curvature inverted arch is recommended to a single-track railway tunnel across an active fault. …”
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A dexterous and compliant aerial continuum manipulator for cluttered and constrained environments by Rui Peng, Yu Wang, Minghao Lu, Peng Lu

“…We develop state estimation for the quadrotor using an Extended Kalman Filter, shape estimation for the continuum arm based on piecewise constant curvature, and whole-body motion planning using minimum jerk principles. …”
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Reconstruction of Velocity Distribution in Partially-Filled Pipe Based on Non-Uniform Under-Sampling by Yulin Jiang, Qingmin Pu, Wenbin Ding

“…The main innovation of this method is to reconstruct the flow velocity distribution fitting curve with a small amount of non-uniform feature points containing flow velocity information. First, the curvature of a whole discrete sampled data is analyzed, then the weighted threshold is set, and the sampled points that satisfy the threshold are extracted as the initial velocity distribution feature points. …”
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Different behavior of Nano sheet and Bulk of the hexagonal boron nitride with first principal calculation approach by Abbas FarhadiKoutenaei, Marwa Ali Mahdi, Ali Bahari, Ali Al-Jelif

“…It is found that the bond length, bond angles, and curvature values of boron nitride are almost the same in monolayer, bilayer, and bulk states. …”
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Machine Learning-Based Probabilistic Seismic Demand Model of Continuous Girder Bridges by Wenshan Li, Yong Huang, Zikai Xie

“…The results indicated that random forest (RF) is the most suitable model to predict the longitudinal and transverse curvature at the bottom of the four piers from the coefficients of determination. …”
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