Discovery of conserved peptide-MHC epitopes for directly alloreactive CD8+ T cells by Alexandra E. Hill, Eric T. Son, Moumita Paul-Heng, Chuanmin Wang, Shivanjali Ratnaseelan, Martina Denkova, Pouya Faridi, Asolina Braun, Anthony W. Purcell, Nicole A. Mifsud, Alexandra F. Sharland

“…Translating this approach to the human setting is achievable and will yield both critical insights into the fundamental basis of alloreactivity and powerful tools for immune monitoring in transplantation.…”
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Medication non-adherence and its predictors among patients with bipolar disorder in Northwest Ethiopia by Fasil Bayafers Tamene, Endalamaw Aschale Mihiretie, Tirsit Ketsela Zeleke, Ashenafi Kibret Sendekie, Eyayaw Ashete Belachew, Samuel Agegnew Wondm

“…Participants with frequent admissions, suicidal attempts, current substance use and poor social support require prompt screening and critical follow-up to improve medication adherence.…”
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Effect of Microchannel Depth on Subcooled Flow Boiling Instability and Heat Transfer by N. Shah, A. Prajapati, H. B. Mehta, J. Banerjee

“…This research provides new insights into optimizing MCHS design for enhanced thermal management, highlighting the critical role of microchannel depth in mitigating flow boiling instability and improving overall heat transfer efficiency.…”
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Effects of sub-monthly and sub-daily water level variations on water level fluctuation requirements of Phragmites australis and Phalaris arundinacea by Tingyu Zhang, Wenjuan Gao, Saibo Yuan, Xiaodie Jiang, Yongjing Zhao, Yongde Cui, Hongzhu Wang

“…We focused on the effects of sub-monthly and sub-daily WLVs on their average monthly water depth requirements (WDRs) during critical growth periods. Our findings indicated: (1) For Phragmites, during the emergence period, the upper limits of WDRs decreased with increased amplitudes of sub-monthly WLVs and with greater frequency and amplitude of sub-daily WLVs, in which sub-daily variations had a more pronounced effect. …”
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On Modeling Agent Behavior Change Through Multi-Typed Information Diffusion in Online Social Networks by Masaaki Miyashita, Norihiko Shinomiya, Daisuke Kasamatsu, Genya Ishigaki

“…Understanding what kind and how information can inhibit selfish behavior to mitigate the problem under the phenomenon is critical for developing strategies to mitigate it. …”
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Anomaly Detection and Business Process Orchestration for Low-Code Platform in Power System Based on Deep-Cross Model With Data Balancing by Jin Huang, Ming Sheng Xu, Chang Ming Zhu, Guo An Wang

“…First, we introduce a statistically reliable data balancing methodology that addresses the critical challenge of anomaly sample scarcity, achieving a 47% improvement in detection accuracy compared to conventional sampling techniques. …”
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International Society of Sports Nutrition Position Stand: Long-Chain Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids by Ralf Jäger, Jeffery L. Heileson, Sidney Abou Sawan, Broderick L. Dickerson, Megan Leonard, Richard B. Kreider, Chad M. Kerksick, Stephen M. Cornish, Darren G. Candow, Dean M. Cordingley, Scott C. Forbes, Grant M. Tinsley, Tindaro Bongiovanni, Roberto Cannataro, Bill I. Campbell, Shawn M. Arent, Jeffrey R. Stout, Douglas S. Kalman, Jose Antonio

“…Position Statement: The International Society of Sports Nutrition (ISSN) presents this position based on a critical examination of the literature surrounding the effects of long-chain omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (ω-3 PUFA) supplementation on exercise performance, recovery, and brain health. …”
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A stretched polar vortex increased mid-latitude climate variability during the Last Glacial Maximum by Y. Zhang, H. Renssen, H. Seppä, Z. Li, X. Li

“…These results highlight the critical role of the SPV in connecting the polar region and mid-latitudes on glacial–interglacial timescales. …”
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First-principles study of the matrix alloying effect of X (X = Cr, Mo, W, V, Ti, Si) on the bonding characteristics and mechanical properties of the NbC/Fe interface by Yutong Yu, Lisheng Zhong, Enci Han, Ke Shi, Kaiyuan Hu, Chengwen Zhang, Yunhua Xu, Jianhong Peng, Xu Hu

“…According to the theoretical tensile strength analysis, the addition of Mo, W, Si, and Cu will destroy the critical tensile strain at the interface. The tensile strength and strain of the interface significantly improved after the matrix alloying of Fe by Cr, V and Ti, the microstructure evolved during the tensile deformation, and a new phase was formed. …”
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Adverse childhood experiences and health outcomes: a 20-year real-world study by Bárbara Martins, Tiago Taveira-Gomes, Tiago Taveira-Gomes, Tiago Taveira-Gomes, Joana Costa Gomes, Maria João Vidal-Alves, Maria João Vidal-Alves, Teresa Magalhães, Teresa Magalhães, Teresa Magalhães, Teresa Magalhães

“…Social problems, injuries and intoxications, mental health disorders, and physical disorders were observed at higher percentages in suspected victims than in the total analyzed population.DiscussionThese results reveal that child victims of ACEs may be underdiagnosed, which, given the aforementioned (and described in the literature) severe consequences for their current and future health, should be taken as a critical warning for healthcare professionals. Detections and reports are fundamental for early treatment, aiming to avoid an escalation of damage and prevent re-victimization.…”
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Real-time detection of road surface friction coefficient: A new framework integrating diffusion model and Transformer in Transformer algorithms by Zhangcun Yan, Lishengsa Yue, Wang Luo, Jian Sun

“…The real-time road surface friction coefficient (RSFC) is a critical parameter for evaluating skid resistance and making safe driving decisions in driver assistance systems and autonomous vehicles, especially under adverse weather conditions. …”
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Impact of invasive and noninvasive pneumococcal diseases on adult populations: risk factors and vaccination status by Hasip Kahraman, Pınar Yıldız, Şenay Yılmaz, Gül Durmaz, Muzaffer Bilgin, Derya Çağlayan

“…Our findings highlight the critical role of comorbidities and intensive care unit admissions in affecting patient outcomes, stressing the importance of timely interventions and enhanced health strategies to improve vaccination rates and overall outcomes in high-risk populations.…”
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Benefits and Challenges of California Offshore Wind Electricity: An Updated Assessment by Adam Rose, Nathaniel Gundersen, Yamini Kumar, Joshua Jacobs, Isabel Reynoso, Najmedin Meshkati

“…This paper fills a gap in the literature by providing an updated technological assessment of OSW in California to determine its viability and competitiveness in the state’s electricity generation mix to achieve its near-term energy and environmental goals. Through a critical synthesis and extrapolation of technical, social, and economic analyses, we identify several major improvements in its potential. …”
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Cell-free osteoarthritis treatment with dual-engineered chondrocyte-targeted extracellular vesicles derived from mechanical loading primed mesenchymal stem cells by Peng Wang, Haiyue Zhao, Wei Chen, Yuhui Guo, Shuo Zhang, Xin Xing, Shuai Yang, Fengkun Wang, Juan Wang, Zengwu Shao, Yingze Zhang

“…In conclusion, this study underscores the critical role of mechanical loading in augmenting effectiveness of EVs in mitigating OA and introduces dual-engineered EVs that specifically target chondrocytes, providing a promising therapeutic strategy for OA.…”
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Sleep Disturbance and Its Clinical Implication in Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity: Comparison with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis by Ho-Joong Kim, Seok-Jun Hong, Joon-Hee Park, Hojoon Ki

“…Because sleep quality is a critical factor in augmenting back pain in patients with ASD, this study underlines the need to investigate sleep quality during the routine examination of patients with ASD.…”
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Recent breakthroughs of non-thermal cold plasma food processing: A review by Muhammad Umair, Song Xun, Saqib Jabbar, Muhammad Abid, Muhammad Shahid Riaz Rajoka, He Zhendan

“…Key topics addressed included structural and functional properties of a biopolymer surface, topographical changes, the concerns regarding the critical outcome on the polymer qualities and highlighting the potential of ACP in cleaning and deposition biopolymers to reduce environmental impact and preserve food quality. …”
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Futile care in COVID-19: how ICU nurses’ resilience impacts turnover intention? A cross-sectional descriptive study by Omid Zadi, Fatemeh Molaei Tavani, Mozhgan Behshid, Zahra Sheikhalipour, Parvin Rahmani, Mohammad Taghi KHodayari

“…Abstract Background Futile care is a set of actions without creating a reasonable chance of benefiting critically ill patients. In the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a need to discuss futile care perception. …”
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Cerebral hemiatrophy unveiled: An in-depth radiological perspective on the diagnosis and clinical implications of Dyke-Davidoff-Masson syndrome by Rakshanda Agrawal, MBBS, Vaishali Dhawan, MBBS, Pratapsingh Parihar, MBBS, Anjali Kumari, MBBS, Komal Mishra, MBBS

“…Long-term follow-up is critical to monitor disease progression and adapt treatment plans.…”
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Navigating Translation Rights: Expanding Access to Global Literature in Modern Education by Nodira Rustamova, Dilnoz Ruzieva, Umida Sharaxmetova, Leyla Burxanova, Umida Makhmudxodjayeva, Doniyorbek Imomniyozov, Azimjon Ibrokhimov

“…This issue is particularly relevant in an increasingly interconnected world, where access to diverse knowledge sources is critical to educational outcomes. Research Methods. …”
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A Survey of SNP Data Analysis by Xiaojun Ding, Xuan Guo

“…As such, the analysis of SNP data is a critical task in the study of genetic diseases. In this paper, we divide the methods for genome-wide SNP data analysis into two categories: single-trait Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) in which pathology is mined from data of a single phenotype, and multiple-trait GWAS which identifies cross-phenotype associations. …”
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