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  1. 3121

    Physician’s perception and practices on antimicrobial resistance in a tertiary care hospital in Bangladesh: a cross-sectional study by Md Fuad Al Fidah, Md Abdullah Saeed Khan, Mohibbul Haque, Mohammad Rezaul Karim, Sabrin Shohid, Pilot Hossain, Rotna Rani Sen, Chaity Dey, Sumaiya Khan, Meherun Nahar Munni, Sonia Afroze Shopna, Razia Shultana, Nasreen Farhana, Shadman Sakib Choudhury

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The current study used 8 defined responses and 6 multiple-choice questions for scoring physicians’ perception of AMR and 12 items to score physicians’ self-reported practice regarding AMR. After converting these scores into percentages, the median split method was used to categorise them into poor and good categories.Results Among 360 physicians, 51% were male, the median (IQR) age was 30 (27.0–34.0) years and 46% had private practices. …”
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  2. 3122

    Efficient Hydrolysis of Sugar Beet Pulp Using Novel Enzyme Complexes by Maria I. Komarova, Margarita V. Semenova, Pavel V. Volkov, Igor A. Shashkov, Alexandra M. Rozhkova, Ivan N. Zorov, Sergei A. Kurzeev, Aidar D. Satrutdinov, Ekaterina A. Rubtsova, Arkady P. Sinitsyn

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Through the process of enzymatic hydrolysis, these polysaccharides are converted into technical C6/C5 sugars, which can be further used as a substrate for the microbial synthesis of various substances, including biofuels, organic acids, and other green chemistry molecules. …”
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  3. 3123
  4. 3124

    A sex-disaggregated analysis of the prognostic value of lean type 2 diabetes mellitus in the adult population with acute myocardial infarction by Gwyneth Kong, Jaycie Koh, Jobelle Chia, Bryan Neo, Yiming Chen, Grace Cao, Bryan Chong, Mark Muthiah, Hui Wen Sim, Gavin Ng, Chieh Yang Koo, Chin Meng Khoo, Mark Yan-Yee Chan, Poay-Huan Loh, Nicholas W. S. Chew

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Cox regression model was constructed to investigate the associations of lean and non-lean T2DM phenotypes with mortality, adjusted for age, ethnicity, previous AMI, AMI type, chronic kidney disease, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blockers, beta-blockers, and smoking status. …”
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  5. 3125

    Co-benefits of nature-based solutions: A health impact assessment of the Barcelona Green Corridor (Eixos Verds) plan by Tamara Iungman, Sergi Ventura Caballé, Ricard Segura-Barrero, Marta Cirach, Natalie Mueller, Carolyn Daher, Gara Villalba, Evelise Pereira Barboza, Mark Nieuwenhuijsen

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…We computed the percentage increase in GS (land use) and tree cover and converted them into Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to conduct the HIA, employing a Generalized Additive Model (GAM). …”
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  6. 3126

    TRAF2 and RIPK1 redundantly mediate classical NFκB signaling by TNFR1 and CD95-type death receptors by Jennifer Wagner, David Vredevoogd, Xin Yu, Dong Lu, Daniel S. Peeper, Heike M. Hermanns, Jin Wang, Harald Wajant, Daniela Siegmund

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Complex Ia and Ib may furthermore interact and cooperate to ubiquitinate RIPK1 resulting in a modified complex Ia/b preventing complex Ia and Ib to convert to the established TNFR1-induced cytotoxic complexes IIa and IIb.…”
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  7. 3127

    Targeting aldose reductase using natural African compounds as promising agents for managing diabetic complications by Miriam E. L. Gakpey, Shadrack A. Aidoo, Toheeb A. Jumah, George Hanson, Siyabonga Msipa, Florence N. Mbaoji, Omonijo Bukola, Palesa C. Tjale, Mamadou Sangare, Hedia Tebourbi, Olaitan I. Awe

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Inhibiting Aldose Reductase (AR), an enzyme that converts glucose to sorbitol, has been studied to prevent long-term diabetic consequences. …”
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  8. 3128

    Global comparison of the economic costs of coronary heart disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Lan Gao, Susan Brumby, Crystal Man Ying Lee, George Mnatzaganian, Suzanne Robinson, Helen Brown, Rachel Huxley, Anna Peeters, Dan Xu, James Boyd, Sean Randall, Adrienne O’Neil, Sangita Shakya, Sarah Gauci, Anita Shrestha, James Lucas

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…We conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis to examine the costs of CHD treatment by region and CHD subtypes, examine whether there are cost difference by sex, and examine costing methodologies.Design We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of non-randomised studies.Data sources We searched Medline, Embase, CINAHL, EconLit and Google Scholar from 1 January 2000 to February 2023.Eligibility criteria for selecting studies We included observational studies reporting economic costs of CHD treatment and outcomes for adults that were published in English.Data extraction and synthesis Data extraction and quality assessment were independently undertaken by two reviewers. Costs were converted to percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita of corresponding country. …”
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  9. 3129

    Understanding Dioxygen Activation in the Fe(III)-Promoted Oxidative Dehydrogenation of Amines: A Computational Study by Ricardo D. Páez-López, Miguel Á. Gómez-Soto, Héctor F. Cortés-Hernández, Alejandro Solano-Peralta, Miguel Castro, Peter M. H. Kroneck, Martha E. Sosa-Torres

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…O<sub>2</sub> acts as an oxidant and is converted to H<sub>2</sub>O. Experiments with the deuterated ligand L<sup>3</sup> reveal a primary C-H kinetic isotope effect, <i>k</i><sup>CH</sup>/<i>k</i><sup>CD</sup> = 2.30, suggesting C-H bond cleavage as the rate-determining step. …”
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  10. 3130

    Persistent Gender and Racial Hierarchies: Marriage Migration and Mixedness in Morocco from the French Protectorate to the Present by Catherine Therrien, Catherine Phipps

    Published 2023-07-01
    “…Today the Moroccan family law (Mudawana) states that a foreign man has to convert to Islam if he wishes to marry a Moroccan Muslim woman. …”
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  11. 3131

    Keamanan Data Menggunakan Secure Hashing Algorithm (SHA)-256 dan Rivest Shamir Adleman (RSA) pada Digital Signature by Juniar Hutagalung, Puji Sari Ramadhan, Sarah Juliana Sihombing

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…One of the main features of a document authentication system is printing and verifying documents, generating digital signatures and converting them into QR codes. By using a web-based document authentication system, people can ensure that documents have been signed or affixed with a QR code. …”
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  12. 3132

    Contribution à l’étude de la mobilité de l’hallux et de la phylogénie des primates actuels by J Norbert Kuhlmann

    Published 2015-12-01
    “…Also, 436 foot skeletons of primates have been measured and the measurements converted to a percentage relative to the length of the 3rd metacarpal, in order to compare them, despite their difference in size (collections of the Museum d’Histoire Naturelle of Paris)Results: The hallux column is always very developed and often twice longer than that of the pollex. …”
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  13. 3133

    Fermented palm kernel waste with different sugars as substrate for black soldier fly larvae by R.A. Nugroho, R. Aryani, E.H. Hardi, H. Manurung, R. Rudianto, W.N. Jati

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…This study’s findings offer insights into managing the fermented palm kernel meal, which can be converted into valuable biomass with black soldier fly larvae, making the waste more sustainable and rich in nutrients. …”
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  14. 3134

    Pengembangan Jadwal Shift Staf Editor Video pada Stasiun Televisi Nasional Trans7 berbasis Android menggunakan Algoritma Ant Colony dengan Firebase by Rizal Rizal, Eliyani Eliyani

    Published 2020-02-01
    “…The editor's schedule that has been processed in the back-end application is then converted into an android application, therefore the schedule can be seen by all video editor staff via their own smartphones. …”
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  15. 3135

    Toward a circular carbon economy: Production of green C1 compounds through high-temperature CO2 electrolysis by Nan Zheng, Jing Zhu, Haitao Zhu, Jin Xuan, Haoran Xu, Meng Ni

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…This approach is crucial in addressing the urgent need to reduce CO2 emissions and promote sustainable development. Converting captured CO2 into green C1 hydrocarbons via high-temperature electrolysis emerges as a multifaceted technology in the transition toward a circular carbon economy. …”
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  16. 3136
  17. 3137

    Effectiveness of Electronic Quality Improvement Activities to Reduce Cardiovascular Disease Risk in People With Chronic Kidney Disease in General Practice: Cluster Randomized Trial... by Jo-Anne Manski-Nankervis, Barbara Hunter, Natalie Lumsden, Adrian Laughlin, Rita McMorrow, Douglas Boyle, Patty Chondros, Shilpanjali Jesudason, Jan Radford, Megan Prictor, Jon Emery, Paul Amores, An Tran-Duy, Craig Nelson

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…One module within FHT aims to facilitate cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk reduction in people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) through the recommendation of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor inhibitors (ACEI), angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB), or statins according to Australian guidelines (defined as appropriate pharmacological therapy). …”
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  18. 3138

    Comparative Analysis of Carbon Density Simulation Methods in Grassland Ecosystems: A Case Study from Gansu Province, China by Luyao Wu, Jiaqiang Du, Xinying Liu, Lijuan Li, Xiaoqian Zhu, Xiya Chen, Yue Gong, Yushuo Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These findings provide methodological guidance for converting sample point carbon density data into regional-scale estimates of grassland carbon storage.…”
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  19. 3139

    Renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system activation in plasma as marker for prognosis in critically ill patients with COVID-19: a prospective exploratory study by Katharina Krenn, Felix Kraft, Luana Mandroiu, Verena Tretter, Roman Reindl-Schwaighofer, Theresa Clement, Oliver Domenig, Matthias G. Vossen, Gregor Riemann, Marko Poglitsch, Roman Ullrich

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Angiotensin (Ang) I-IV, Ang 1–7, Ang 1–5 and aldosterone concentrations were measured with liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) followed by calculation of markers for activities of renin (PRA-S) and ACE (ACE-S), alternative RAS activation (ALT-S) as well as the ratio of aldosterone to Ang II (AA2R). Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) and ACE2 concentrations were measured by LC–MS/MS-based assays. …”
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  20. 3140

    Patterns of beta-blocker use and dose optimization among ambulatory heart failure patients with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) attending public hospitals in Northeast Ethiopia:... by Minimize Hassen, Tsehaynesh Kebede Ebsa, Oumer Sada Muhammed, Tewodros Solomon, Mulat Belete Demessie, Teklehaimanot Fentie Wendie, Nuhamin Alemayehu Tesfaye, Mengistie Yirsaw Gobezie

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Factors positively associated with beta-blocker use included Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor use (AOR: 15.48, 95% CI: 2.11-113.54, p = 0.007), and taking multiple medications (AOR: 7.12, 95% CI: 1.54–33.02, p = 0.012), while ingestion of secondary prevention agents (AOR: 0.05, 95% CI: 0.01–0.98, p = 0.048) and male gender (AOR: 0.08, 95% CI: 0.01–0.47, p = 0.005) were negatively associated. …”
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