Equiaxed growth of interacting Al–Cu dendrites in thin samples: a phase-field study at copper concentrations relevant for practical applications by Gong, Tong Zhao, Boukellal, Ahmed Kaci, Chen, Yun, Debierre, Jean-Marc

“…Purely diffusive conditions are considered in order to describe systems where convection and gravity effects can be neglected. The use of a parallel adaptive finite element algorithm introduced recently [Gong et al., Comput. …”
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Impacts of the Two Biggest Lakes on Local Temperature and Precipitation in the Yellow River Source Region of the Tibetan Plateau by Lijuan Wen, Shihua Lv, Zhaoguo Li, Lin Zhao, Nidhi Nagabhatla

“…Lakes increase precipitation over the lake area and in the nearby region, mostly during 02–14 BT (Beijing Time) of July to October when the warm lake surface induces the low level horizontal convergence and updraft over lake and provides energy and vapor to benefit the development of the convection for precipitation.…”
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Numerical Well Testing Interpretation Model and Applications in Crossflow Double-Layer Reservoirs by Polymer Flooding by Haiyang Yu, Hui Guo, Youwei He, Hainan Xu, Lei Li, Tiantian Zhang, Bo Xian, Song Du, Shiqing Cheng

“…A well testing model is established based on rheology experiments and by considering shear, diffusion, convection, inaccessible pore volume (IPV), permeability reduction, wellbore storage effect, and skin factors. …”
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Flow-induced Flutter Derivatives of Bridge Decks by B. Su, Y. Liu, M. Chambalile, G. Wang, M. M. Alam, E. Barati

“…Both the generation and convection of the vortices are largely affected by the Reynolds number. …”
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Quantifying impacts of two ENSO patterns on South China sea summer monsoon onset by Lianyi Zhang, Junshu Lin, Zesheng Chen, Yanping Shi, Yan Du

“…The anomalous SST structure of CP El Niño leads to persistent anomalous anti-cyclonic winds over the western North Pacific from April to June, suppressing the local convection and impeding the SCSSM winds. In comparison, the EP El Niño impact decays quickly in May and hardly affects the SCSSM onset. …”
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The Dependence of Cold and Hot Patches on Local Plasma Transport and Particle Precipitation in Northern Hemisphere Winter by Duan Zhang, Qing‐He Zhang, Y.‐Z. Ma, Kjellmar Oksavik, L. R. Lyons, Zan‐Yang Xing, Marc Hairston, Z.‐X. Deng, J.‐J. Liu

“…Abstract By using a database of 4,634 cold patches (high density and low electron temperature) and 4,700 hot patches (high density and high electron temperature) from Defense Meteorological Satellite Program F16 in 2005–2018 winter months (October–March), we present a statistical survey of the distributions of polar cap patches for different interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) orientations and ionospheric convection geometries. We investigate the dependence of cold and hot patches on local plasma transport and soft‐electron precipitation. …”
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A Novel Numerical Treatment to One Dimensional Heat and Wave Equations with Second Order Accuracy by Muhammad Abid, Muhammad Shahid

“…The analysis employs finite difference techniques alongside multi-step Adams-Bashforth, Lax-Wendroff, CrankNicolson and Runge-Kutta time integration schemes for addressing heat (diffusion), wave (advection), and convection-diffusion equations over periodic and bounded domains. …”
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A Comparative Analysis of 2-(Thiocyanomethylthio)-Benzothiazole Degradation Using Electro-Fenton and Anodic Oxidation on a Boron-Doped Diamond Electrode by Armando Vázquez, Lucía Alvarado, Isabel Lázaro, Roel Cruz, José Luis Nava, Israel Rodríguez-Torres

“…The degradation rate and current efficiency increased as a function of volumetric flow rate, indicating that convection promotes anodic oxidation and electro-Fenton processes. …”
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Pulsed magnetic field modulation of solidification microstructure and self-lubricating property for ternary Al–7Bi–1Sn immiscible alloy by Shichao Liu, Shipeng Yue, Jinchuan Jie, Songsong Xu, Tingju Li

“…The refinement mechanism of the second Bi(Sn)-rich phase should be attributed to the cavitation effect caused by alternating squeezing and pulling forces, as well as the strong shear force generated by the existence of swirl flow. The force convection induced by the application of PMF improves the dispensability of the second Bi(Sn)-rich phase. …”
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Comparative Study on Drying Characteristics and Quality of Apple Cubes Dried in Two Different Microwave Dryers by Yuhe Ma, Xiaoju Tian, Yingqiang Wang, Hongxia Zhao, Jialing Song

“…A rotary plate microwave dryer (RMD) and a newly-developed microwave convection coupled dryer (MCD) were used to dry apple cubes. …”
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A numerical investigation of heat transfer performance in a prismatic battery cooling system using hybrid nanofluids by B. Venkateswarlu, Santosh Chavan, Sang Woo Joo, Sung Chul Kim, Kottakkaran Sooppy Nisar

“…The governing flow model equations for momentum and energy are derived based on the microtube cooling channel of the battery structure, incorporating convection, heat generation, and viscous dissipation. …”
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Comparison between Satellite Water Vapour Observations and Atmospheric Models’ Predictions of the Upper Tropospheric Thermal Radiation by J. R. Dim, T. Y. Nakajima, T. Takamura, N. Kikuchi

“…The impact of the lower troposphere instability (dry convection) on the upper tropospheric moisture and the consequences on the models’ results are evaluated through a thunderstorm and moisture predictor (the K-stability index). …”
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Temporal Forecasting of Distributed Temperature Sensing in a Thermal Hydraulic System With Machine Learning and Statistical Models by Stella Pantopoulou, Matthew Weathered, Darius Lisowski, Lefteri H. Tsoukalas, Alexander Heifetz

“…Data in this study consists of fluid temperature transient measured with two co-located Rayleigh scattering fiber optic sensors (FOS) in a forced convection mixing zone of a thermal tee. We treat each gauge of a FOS as an independent temperature sensor. …”
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Toward the calibration of 2D thermomechanical simulations of magma poor passive continental margins: method, validation and case example by Perron, Paul, Le Pourhiet, Laetitia, Jourdon, Anthony, Cornu, Tristan, Gout, Claude

“…In recent decades, geodynamic modelers have aimed to comprehend key factors governing continental rifting, such as the extension rate, lithospheric thickness, Moho mechanical coupling, and mantle convection’s thermal influence. While prior models offered insights into rifting processes, they lacked the calibration to specific Earth regions. …”
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Geophysical flows over topography, a playground for laboratory experiments by Vidal, Jérémie, Noir, Jérôme, Cébron, David, Burmann, Fabian, Monville, Rémy, Giraud, Vadim, Charles, Yoann

“…More specifically, we focus on (i) the flow response to mechanical (orbital) forcings in the presence of a large-scale (ellipsoidal) topography, (ii) some effects of small-scale topography onto bulk flows and boundary-layer dynamics, and (iii) the interaction between convection and roughness. The geophysical context is briefly introduced for each case, and some experimental perspectives are drawn.…”
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Effects of Precipitation on the Air Quality Index, PM2.5 Levels and on the Dry Deposition of PCDD/Fs in the Ambient Air by Ruoxin Wang, Kangping Cui, Hwey-Lin Sheu, Lin-Chi Wang, Xueyan Liu

“…However, in some cases, the increase of source emissions and atmospheric vertical convection, the effect of precipitation or air humidity increased the AQI and elevated the concentration of PM2.5, and dry deposition flux of PCDD/Fs. …”
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Latitudinal Dependence of Cosmic Rays Modulation at 1 AU and Interplanetary Magnetic Field Polar Correction by P. Bobik, G. Boella, M. J. Boschini, C. Consolandi, S. Della Torre, M. Gervasi, D. Grandi, K. Kudela, S. Pensotti, P. G. Rancoita, D. Rozza, M. Tacconi

“…This variation, termed solar modulation, is described using a 2D (radius and colatitude) Monte Carlo approach for solving the Parker transport equation that includes diffusion, convection, magnetic drift, and adiabatic energy loss. …”
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Thermal-Moisture Dynamics at Different Underlying Surfaces in Permafrost Regions of the Central Tibetan Plateau by considering the Effect of Rainfall by Bingbing Lei, Bin Wang, Mingli Zhang, Zhixiong Zhou, Guang Li, Guodong Yue

“…Although rainfall infiltration promotes the liquid water convection of the gravel pavement, the decrease in heat flux is less than the increase in thermal conductivity. …”
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ALGUNAS APLICACIONES RECIENTES DE LA TÉCNICA DE RADIO OCULTAMIENTO SATELITAL EN EL ESTUDIO DE PROCESOS ATMOSFÉRICOS by Alejandro de la Torre, Pedro Alexander, Pablo Llamedo, Rodrigo Hierro, Horacio Pessano, Andrés Odiard

“…In particular it will be shown: i) the spatial distribution of stationary gravity waves, ii) their propagation in the lower and middle atmospheres, and iii) the possible relevance of mountain waves as a triggering mechanism of seep convection processes with hail production. Key words: satellite radio occultation, gravity waves.…”
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Artificial neural network with incompressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics for exothermic chemical reaction on heat and mass transfer in a rectangular annulus by Alaa Allakany, Noura Alsedias, Abdelraheem M. Aly

“…The results described the impacts of dimensionless Frank-Kamenetskii number (Fk = 0–1), Darcy number (Da = 10−2–10−5), Dufour number (Du = 0–0.1), buoyancy ratio (N = − 2 to 5), Rayleigh number (Ra = 103–106), Lewis number (Le = 1–20), Soret number (Sr = 0–0.2), fusion temperature (θ f  = 0.05–0.9), and fractional order parameter (α = 0.9–1) on thermosolutal convection of a suspension. The overall heat/mass transition as well as the velocity field are dramatically enhanced when $$Ra$$ Ra and $$N$$ N were boosted. …”
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