Pauvreté et politique sociale : le bilan des années Bush  by Taoufik Djebali

“…Nine days after he was sworn in, Bush launched his social program, the Faith-Based Initiatives (FBI), a major component of his “compassionate conservatism.” The FBI constituted a break with the Reagan monetarist tradition, even if they are motivated by the withdrawal of the State and the reduction of the social budget. …”
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Social Cohesion in Ola Rotimi’s Kurunmi: A Resonance of History, Culture and Law by Yemi Atanda

“…Tis move was against the constitution of Oyo, which stipulated that the Crown Prince (aremo) commits suicide on the Alafn’s death. …”
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Un manuscrit du Libro Verde de Aragón : le Ms 18305 de la Biblioteca Nacional de España by Monique Combescure Thiry

“…The Ms 18305 of the Biblioteca Nacional de España that we are transcribing here constitutes an important stage in the successive copies chain.…”
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Du discours rapporté mimétique aux formes intrinsèquement hybrides by Monique de Mattia-Viviès

“…This paper will then examine whether mimetic reported speech constitutes a new form of reported speech, or if it is only a variant of the canonic form. …”
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La RSE : nouvelle forme de dé-marchandisation du monde ? by Nicolas Postel, Richard Sobel

“…The stake is to determine in which measure the CSR constitutes a relevant answer to the necessary collective management of the fiction which establishes the apparent marchandisation of money, labour and nature.…”
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Construction of a place brand by Jacques Felix Michelet, Frédéric Giraut

“…In such a context, it is both the image and reputation of the canton as a whole that constitute the main resource, a situation that is, however, not without risk when the canton finds itself in a awkward position in relation to the new metropolitan values (in the Swiss context) of political ecology on the question of landscape and second homes.…”
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Focus : Les archives audiovisuelles de la justice by Martine Sin Blima-Barru

“…Thanks to the Law of the 11th of July 1985 as advocated by then Minister of Justice, Robert Badinter, cameras have been allowed into courtrooms, to constitute the memory of the Judiciary through historical video or sound archives, in their entirety, without cuts, additions or editing.This new law broke the ban on filming or photographing trials, which dated back to 1954. …”
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Notes sur le patrimoine carcéral au Brésil : conflits entre mémoires et effacements by Viviane Borges, Myrian Sepúlveda dos Santos

“…Pour ce faire, nous analyserons la constitution d’espaces muséaux et de protection de collections carcérales liées aux prisonniers de droit commun, ainsi que des cas qui montrent la capacité de l’art à dénaturer les démolitions et effacements qui imprègnent l’histoire de la prison au Brésil.…”
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Lettres sans réponse : entre le regret, la nostalgie et l’intérêt by Rosalina Estrada Urroz

“…The correspondence that we analyze constitute a way to understand the happy moments, distresses and sadness that invade those that migrate and their families who have the eyes set  on  the ports of departure and of arrival. …”
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Historical reality and „understanding" the hermeneutical approach by Kęstutis Dubnikas

“…From the hermeneutical point of view, conversely, the individual self-consciousness cannot be constituted neither along the lines of Cartesian Ego, nor along the lines of the Enlightenment's understanding of a totally autonomous Ego. …”
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Between Research and Design: The Evolution of the Journal of Landscape Architecture by Kamni Gill, Bianca Maria Rinaldi

“…This tension between defining the theories, practices, and methods that constitute a discipline, and the diversity that gives it richness and enables innovation, continues to inform the conception and development of the journal and presents particular challenges to its editorial aspirations.…”
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URBANISATION ET CONTREURBANISATION DANS L’EUROPE D’APRÈS-GUERRE by IONEL MUNTELE

“…The most important purposes of this analysis, presented at the „Academic Days of Iaşi” (Sept. 2008) has been the followings: the constitution of one database about the dynamics of the urbanization in modern and contemporary Europe; the analysis of the measure were the classical models of the urban dynamics study (rank-size rule, the model of the central places) may be adapted of the recently complicated evolution derived from the change-over of the spatial reports between the urban system components, at everyscale; the obviousness of the various types of the urbanization, including the perspective of the engendered effects:urban displaying, urban congestion, periurbanization etc.…”
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Faire valoir et apprécier : des produits alimentaires aux paysages by Geneviève Teil

“…This research process considers the landscape as a creation, a device whose nature constitutes the challenge itself : a social device if it aims to enhance communication between people, biological if it aims to ensure the biodiversity, esthetical if it is supposed to be beautiful.…”
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Response of porous SMA: a micromechanical study by V. Sepe, S. Marfia, F. Auricchio

“…The mechanical response of the heterogeneous porous medium is derived by performing nonlinear finite element micromechanical analyses considering a typical repetitive unit cell made of a circular hole in a dense SMA matrix and prescribing suitable periodicity and continuity conditions. The constitutive behavior and the dissipation energy capability of the porous Nitinol are examined for several porosity levels. …”
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Charles Lévesque, entre les genres by Luc Bonenfant

“… Cet article aborde l’œuvre de Charles Lévesque (1817-1859) à partir de l’idée d’une « étiologie de l’oubli » afin de faire l’hypothèse d’une liminarité constitutive où jouent des ressorts esthétiques et formels lui permettant de se décentrer par rapport aux enjeux consacrés de la littérature canadienne-française d’alors. …”
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Le Front populaire dans les récits historiques pour la jeunesse by Patricia Richard-Principalli

“…This relative discretion in the commemoration of the 80th anniversary of the Popular Front is thus a weak memory transmission, which this study seeks to observe how it is reflected in the construction of the privileged collective memory that constitutes the youth literature. It is a question of understanding the place, quantitative and qualitative, of the Popular Front among historical narratives for youth, to analyze their writing strategies and their stakes, in order to understand what transmission is here at work. …”
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Savoirs mondains, savoirs savants : les femmes et leurs cabinets de curiosités au siècle des Lumières by Adeline Gargam

“…During the Enlightenment in France, curiosity culture constituted both a fashion and an intellectual and social game.  …”
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Le droit à l'autodétermination comme droit moral by Xacobe Bastida Freixedo

“…In the current essay we will try to prove that self-determination is a moral right –a legitimate and justified claim– that, as such, should be integrated as far as possible in a democratic constitution. In Spain many people concur with this thesis and they come to law searching for an acting guideline: if the claim is contained within the legal order the norm is applied and, if not, a reform is proposed in order to include the claim. …”
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L’Espagne et l’Europe communautaire : une vieille histoire de famille ? Du rêve d’union au mariage de raison by Isabelle Renaudet

“…The membership of Spain into the EEC in June 1985 constitutes a major event in the history of the young post-Franco democracy. …”
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Dynamic situation gateway based system cooperation access gatel model by Shu-hang GUO, Yu ZHANG

“…To begin with, the constitution of dynamic situational factors of access controls in the application systems of network configurations was analyzed, defining the factor of situation from muti-perspective. …”
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