Deciphering the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medical Sciences: An Update by Siddhant Khanna, Merajul Haque Siddiqui, Shalini Bhushan, Rahul Saxena

“…Background: The utilization of Artificial intelligence (AI) computer systems is widespread globally, and the growing body of data in diverse scientific fields highlights the significance and requirement of computer-aided, advanced AI systems in contemporary educational systems. …”
Get full text

Graph coarsening for fugitive interception by Irene S. van Droffelaar, Jan H. Kwakkel, Jelte P. Mense, Alexander Verbraeck

“…The number of nodes in the network, each being a crossing where routes of the fleeing suspect can split, greatly contributes to the computation time. Graph coarsening is a promising approach to reduce the complexity of the network, and therefore the computation time. …”
Get full text

Improving the Performance of Answers Ranking in Q&A Communities: A Long-Text Matching Technique and Pre-Trained Model by Siyu Sun, Yiming Wang, Jiale Cheng, Zhiying Xiao, Daqing Zheng, Xiaoling Hao

“…Meanwhile, TR-BERT offers an insight: By removing noise from the input text to shorten the length of the input sequence, we can decrease the time and computational resources required for model training and computation. …”
Get full text

Bluues_cplx: Electrostatics at Protein–Protein and Protein–Ligand Interfaces by Miguel Angel Soler, Rayyan Bassem Adel Yakout, Ozge Ozkilinc, Gennaro Esposito, Walter Rocchia, Christian Klein, Federico Fogolari

“…Electrostatic complementarity at the interface is not trivial, involving surface potentials rather than the charges of surfacial contacting atoms. (2) Results: The program bluues_cplx, here used in conjunction with the software NanoShaper to compute molecular surfaces, has been used to compute the electrostatic properties of 756 protein–protein and 189 protein–ligand complexes along with the corresponding isolated molecules. (3) Methods: The software we make available here uses Generalized Born (GB) radii, computed by a molecular surface integral, to output several descriptors of electrostatics at protein (and in general, molecular) interfaces. …”
Get full text

Spectral Steady-State Analysis of Inverters With Temperature-Dependent Losses Using Harmonic Balance by Pelle Weiler, Bas Vermulst, Erik Lemmen, Korneel Wijnands

“…Accurate calculation of semiconductor losses and temperature is the foundation of any design methodology for a power electronic converter. Computation accuracy and speed play a vital role if a large set of parameters needs to be considered. …”
Get full text

Introducing the Second-Order Features Adjoint Sensitivity Analysis Methodology for Fredholm-Type Neural Integral Equations by Dan Gabriel Cacuci

“…It is shown that the 1st-FASAM-NIE-Fredholm methodology enables the efficient computation of exactly determined first-order sensitivities of decoder response with respect to the optimized NIE-parameters, requiring a single “large-scale” computation for solving the First-Level Adjoint Sensitivity System (1st-LASS), regardless of the number of weights/parameters underlying the NIE-net. …”
Get full text

On the 75th birth anniversary of Marat Mirzaevich Arslanov by I.Sh. Kalimullin, V.L. Selivanov

“…In particular, he found a structural difference between the semilattice of computably enumerable degrees and the semilattice of n-c.e. degrees, n > 1. …”
Get full text

EBR-YOLO: A Lightweight Detection Method for Non-Motorized Vehicles Based on Drone Aerial Images by Meijia Zhou, Xuefen Wan, Yi Yang, Jie Zhang, Siwen Li, Shubo Zhou, Xueqin Jiang

“…Secondly, the C2f module is reconstructed using part of the convolutional PConv to reduce the network’s computational volume and improve the detection speed. …”
Get full text

LiDAR Forest Inventory with Single-Tree, Double-, and Single-Phase Procedures by Robert C. Parker, David L. Evans

“…LiDAR samples were selected with focal filter procedures and heights computed from interpolated canopy and DEM surfaces. …”
Get full text

Patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior associated with overweight in brazilian adolescents by Alexandre Romero, Camila Borges, Betzabeth Villar

“…Six PPASB were identified:  1) composed by volleyball and dance; 2) composed by soccer, video-game and computer; 3) composed by television and computer; 4) composed by dodge-ball and cycling; 5) composed by walking activity and 6) composed by gymnastics. …”
Get full text

Author Correction: Long-range-interacting topological photonic lattices breaking channel-bandwidth limit by Gyunghun Kim, Joseph Suh, Dayeong Lee, Namkyoo Park, Sunkyu Yu

Get full text

First-principles and machine-learning approaches for interpreting and predicting the properties of MXenes by José D. Gouveia, Tiago L. P. Galvão, Kais Iben Nassar, José R. B. Gomes

“…Key advances and challenges are critically examined, offering insights into applying computational research to transition these materials from the lab to practical use.…”
Get full text

Fast crosstalk precoder based on structured matrix splitting for downstream transmission by LI You-ming, SHEN Wei, WANG Rang-ding, LI Xin-miao

“…Based on special line position,a novel precoder of cancellation crosstalk for downstream transmission was proposed.As the new method needs only two order matrix inversion,the precoder had a much lower computational com-plexity and was easy for implementation.In addition,the performance of the precoder was superior to that of the first or-der algorithm,almost the same tri-diagonal precoder.Computer simulation results based on real measured data verify the efficiency of the proposed precoder.…”
Get full text

Why Are FGM Copulas Successful? A Simple Explanation by Songsak Sriboonchitta, Vladik Kreinovich

“…One of the most computationally convenient nonredundant ways to describe the dependence between two variables is by describing the corresponding copula. …”
Get full text

An Efficient Malware Detection Approach Based on Machine Learning Feature Influence Techniques for Resource-Constrained Devices by Subir Panja, Subhash Mondal, Amitava Nag, Jyoti Prakash Singh, Manob Jyoti Saikia, Anup Kumar Barman

“…The growing use of computer resources in modern society makes it extremely vulnerable to several cyber-attacks, including unauthorized access to equipment and computer systems’ manipulation or utter breakdown. …”
Get full text

TARREAN: A Novel Transformer with a Gate Recurrent Unit for Stylized Music Generation by Yumei Zhang, Yulin Zhou, Xiaojiao Lv, Jinshan Li, Heng Lu, Yuping Su, Honghong Yang

“…Both objective and subjective experimental results demonstrate that TARREAN can significantly improve generation coherence and reduce computational costs.…”
Get full text

Searching for the Ideal Recipe for Preparing Synthetic Data in the Multi-Object Detection Problem by Michał Staniszewski, Aleksander Kempski, Michał Marczyk, Marek Socha, Paweł Foszner, Mateusz Cebula, Agnieszka Labus, Michał Cogiel, Dominik Golba

Get full text

Monitoring of microvascular calcification by time-resolved photoacoustic microscopy by Haigang Ma, Yinshi Yu, Yahui Zhu, Hongjun Wu, Haixia Qiu, Ying Gu, Qian Chen, Chao Zuo

Get full text

Segment search for local extremums of images based on the analysis of brightness of adjacent homogeneous areas by V. Yu. Tsviatkou, Anh Tuan Nguyen

“…Morphological search algorithms provide the selection of non-strict extremes, but have a high computational complexity. A mathematical model and an algorithm based on the brightness analysis of adjacent homogeneous regions are proposed to isolate strict and non-strict local extremes of images with low computational complexity. …”
Get full text

Fast surface reconstruction algorithm with adaptive step size. by Jingguo Dai, Yeqing Yi, Chengzhi Liu

“…To further improve the computational efficiency, an adaptive step size adjustment strategy for surface reconstruction algorithm is investigated. …”
Get full text