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18901
Endothelial injury is one of the risk factors for the progression of vascular calcification in patients receiving maintenance dialysis
Published 2025-12-01“…The participants received assessments of coronary artery calcification (CAC) and abdominal aortic calcification (AAC), as measured by computed tomography. After the baseline investigation, a 2 years follow-up was performed. …”
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18902
Advancing Pediatric Surgery: The Use of HoloLens 2 for 3D Anatomical Reconstructions in Preoperative Planning
Published 2024-12-01“…Methods: This study explores the integration of mixed reality technology, specifically the HoloLens 2 headset, for visualization and interaction with three-dimensional (3D) anatomical reconstructions obtained from computed tomography (CT) scans. Our prospective observational study, conducted at IRCCS (Scientific Hospitalization and Care Institute) Sant’Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital in Bologna, engaged ten pediatric surgeons, who assessed three types of anatomical malformations (splenic cysts, pulmonary cystic adenomatoid malformations, and pyelo-ureteral junction stenosis) and planned surgeries using both traditional 2D CT scans and 3D visualizations via HoloLens 2, followed by completing a questionnaire to evaluate the utility of each of these imaging techniques in surgical planning. …”
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18903
A data ensemble-based approach for detecting vocal disorders using replicated acoustic biomarkers from electroglottography
Published 2025-02-01“…Introduction: The relevant prevalence of voice-related pathologies underscores the need for robust computer-aided diagnostic (CAD) systems capable of supporting early detection and continuous monitoring. …”
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18904
Meteorological Drought Monitoring Based on Satellite CHIRPS Product over Gamo Zone, Southern Ethiopia
Published 2022-01-01“…The Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) was computed using the gamma distribution method. The magnitude of (SPI-3) of monthly and seasonal (MAM) meteorological drought in the zone from 2000 to 2020. …”
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18905
Retrieval of Land Surface Temperature From Passive Microwave Observations Using CatBoost-Based Adaptive Feature Selection
Published 2025-01-01“…Existing PMW retrieval methods often utilize large amounts of remote sensing data, overlooking the fact that redundant data can increase computational and time costs, reduce model interpretability, and may negatively impact accuracy. …”
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18906
Digitalisation Profile of the Elderly and ‘Grey Digital Violence’
Published 2024-12-01“…While realising these purposes, in recent years, they prefer tools such as smart mobile phones and computers that allow them to use the Internet. In addition to these findings, it is voiced in the related studies that the elderly also experience some undesirable actions in the digital environment with the increase in the intensity of their use of digital technologies. …”
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18907
X-ray pulsed light curves of highly compact neutron stars as probes of scalar–tensor theories of gravity
Published 2024-12-01“…We explore the potential of NS X-ray pulsed light curve observations to probe deviations from general relativity (GR) within the scalar–tensor theory (STT) of gravity framework. We compute the flux from a single, circular, finite-size hot spot, accounting for light bending, Shapiro time delay, and Doppler effect. …”
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18908
Clinical value of motor function of digestive system investigation: past, present and future
Published 2013-10-01“…С13-octanoic acid breath test, ultrasound investigation, single-photon emission computed tomography, magnetic-resonance tomography are widely applied as well. …”
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18909
Fitting and comparison of calcium-calmodulin kinetic schemes to a common data set using non-linear mixed effects modelling.
Published 2025-01-01“…Calmodulin is a calcium binding protein that is essential in calcium signalling in the brain. There are many computational models of calcium-calmodulin binding that capture various calmodulin features. …”
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18910
Fine-tuning GBS data with comparison of reference and mock genome approaches for advancing genomic selection in less studied farmed species
Published 2025-02-01“…The integration of Snakemake streamlines the pipeline usage on computer clusters and supports customization. This user-friendly solution facilitates genotyping for both model and non-model species.…”
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18911
Biomechanical Analysis of the Forces Exerted during Different Occlusion Conditions following Bilateral Sagittal Split Osteotomy Treatment for Mandibular Deficiency
Published 2019-01-01“…This study constructed a finite element analysis computer model of a miniplate implanted in the lower jaw. …”
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18912
Isolated Superior Mesenteric Vein Tumor Thrombus in a Patient with Gastric Cancer
Published 2018-01-01“…A suspected tumor thrombus with contrast enhancement that completely obstructed the SMV was detected on triphasic abdominal computed tomography. Decision for surgery was made due to gastric tumor obstruction. …”
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18913
Selection of Sustainable Building Material Using Multicriteria Decision-Making Model: A Case of Masonry Work in Lideta Subcity, Addis Ababa
Published 2023-01-01“…In this method, pairwise comparisons were made among the criteria and subcriteria so that the weights of the criteria or subcriteria/or alternative on the bases of the indicated criteria were computed. Then, prioritization was made on the bases of the weight of the criteria. …”
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18914
Signal Processing-Free Intelligent Model for Power Quality Disturbances Identification
Published 2025-01-01“…Traditional methods for PQD classification use complicated feature extraction techniques, which can be computationally expensive and lack scalability. This research proposes applying basic convolutional neural network (CNN) models for automated PQD detection and categorization as a prospective solution to these issues. …”
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18915
THE USE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN THE THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT OF PAPILLARY THYROID MICROCARCINOMA: A RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL PROTOCOL
Published 2024-12-01“…I aim to use AI models to obtain correct and favorable results for the diagnosis and prognosis of papillary thyroid cancer by conducting a clinical trial, in which we will use the diagnostic method optimized by artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms.The use of AI will avoid errors and increase performance in the interpretation of the doctor’s computed tomography (CT) scan and consequently, improve treatment planning. …”
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18916
Towards New Scaffolds for Antimicrobial Activity—In Silico/In Vitro Workflow Introducing New Lead Compounds
Published 2024-12-01“…<b>Background/Objectives</b>: The rapid evolution of bacterial resistance and the high cost of drug development have attributed greatly to the dearth in drug design. Computational approaches and natural product exploitation offer potential solutions to accelerate drug discovery. …”
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18917
Hybrid-Hierarchical Synchronization for Resilient Large-Scale SDN Architectures
Published 2025-01-01“…Parent controller computational resources can be dedicated to cross-domain decision making, exploiting network views provided by its children. …”
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18918
Numerical Study on Combustion Behavior of Tuyere and Raceway in Blast Furnace with Oxygen-Rich Blast and Hydrogen Injection
Published 2024-12-01“…A three-dimensional computational fluid dynamic (CFD) model is developed to investigate the effect of hydrogen injection rate and blast oxygen enrichment rate on the tuyere, raceway, and surrounding coke bed behaviors. …”
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18919
Neutrino-dominated Relativistic Viscous Accretion Flows around Rotating Black Holes with Shocks
Published 2025-01-01“…Utilizing these shock-induced NDAF solutions, we compute the neutrino luminosity ( L _ν ) and neutrino annihilation luminosity ( ${L}_{\nu \bar{\nu }}$ ) across a wide range of model parameters. …”
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18920
Quality control of instruments for measuring the characteristics of bactericidal UV radiation
Published 2024-02-01“…An important role is played by computer models and digital twins of measuring instruments based on the results of studies of the metrological characteristics of radiometers by means of software. …”
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