Enhanced ResNet-50 for garbage classification: Feature fusion and depth-separable convolutions. by Lingbo Li, Runpu Wang, Miaojie Zou, Fusen Guo, Yuheng Ren

“…Second, the standard 3×3 convolutions in ResNet-50 are replaced with depth-separable convolutions, significantly improving the model's computational efficiency while preserving the feature extraction capability of the original convolutional structure. …”
Get full text

High-performance UWB Vivaldi antenna on FR4: A cost-effective solution for wearable technologies by Sahar Saleh, Tale Saeidi, Nick Timmons, Bader Alali, Faroq Razzaz, Ayman A. Althuwayb

“…Measured results include S11 values below -10.56 dB over the 3.66–20.42 GHz range, a peak gain of 8.1 dBi, stable radiation patterns, and an average group delay of 0.83 ns. Simulations using Computer Simulation Technology (CST) were validated by experimental testing, demonstrating the antenna's potential for wearable and body-centric applications.…”
Get full text

Afocal Mirror Systems with Small Axial Dimensions by N. K. Artioukhina, L. Peroza

“…A summary of formulas of the main parameters of the system is given, and various design solutions are calculated for angular field of view 2ω = 20ˈ and diameter of the entrance pupil D = 35 and D = 70 mm.Computer simulations were performed in the Opal, Zemax, and Code V software. …”
Get full text

Simulation of interferometric imaging with EISCAT_3D for fine-scale in-beam incoherent scatter spectra measurements by D. Huyghebaert, D. Huyghebaert, B. Gustavsson, J. Vierinen, A. Kvammen, M. Zettergren, J. Swoboda, I. Virtanen, S. M. Hatch, K. M. Laundal

“…The pre-calculation of the inversion matrix can reduce computational overhead in the imaging solution. This study provides a framework for data processing of ion-line incoherent scatter radar spectra to be imaged at fine scales. …”
Get full text

Three-Dimensional Point Cloud Displacement Analysis for Tunnel Deformation Detection Using Mobile Laser Scanning by Mahamadou Camara, Liying Wang, Ze You

“…Key displacement metrics, including average shield ring point cloud displacement and centerline shift, were computed to quantify displacement. Additionally, ovality analysis was employed to detect shield ring shape changes, providing critical insights into structural deformations. …”
Get full text

Reference Input Signals Formation for Induction Motor Control in Traction Drive by O. F. Opeiko

“…The purpose of this work is to build the analytical improved (with resistances estimation) real time computation of the reference inputs for rotor flux and torque in the vector control system of an induction motor of a traction electric drive. …”
Get full text

Effective and Safe Treatment of Risky Localized Liver Tumors Using Microwave Ablation in Patients with Comorbid Lung Diseases Unfit for Deep Anesthesia by Murat ASIK

“…Regular follow-ups were performed using blood tests and dynamic contrast-enhanced computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging. …”
Get full text

Constructing a machine learning model for systemic infection after kidney stone surgery based on CT values by Jiaxin Li, Yao Du, Gaoming Huang, Yawei Huang, Xiaoqing Xi, Zhenfeng Ye

“…Abstract This study aims to develop a machine learning model utilizing Computed Tomography (CT) values to predict systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) after endoscopic surgery for kidney stones. …”
Get full text

Postprogression therapy and confounding for the estimated treatment effect on overall survival in phase III oncology trials by Pavlos Msaouel, Ramez Kouzy, Joseph Abi Jaoude, Ethan B Ludmir, Alexander D Sherry, Timothy A Lin, Esther J Beck, Avital M Miller, Adina H Passy, Gabrielle S Kupferman, Eugene J Koay, Clifton David Fuller, Charles R Thomas, Zachary R McCaw

“…Logistic regressions computed ORs for the association between trial-level covariates and the outcome.Results A total of 334 phase III trials enrolling 265 310 patients were included, with publications between 2004 and 2020. …”
Get full text

Complex Power System Status Monitoring and Evaluation Using Big Data Platform and Machine Learning Algorithms: A Review and a Case Study by Yuanjun Guo, Zhile Yang, Shengzhong Feng, Jinxing Hu

“…To fully investigate the proposed structure, three major applications are introduced: development of power grid topology and parallel computing using CIM files, high-efficiency load-shedding calculation, and power system transmission line tripping analysis using 3D visualization. …”
Get full text

Features of online sociological studies of risks of financial behavior of the population in the information and communication network Internet by M. Kibakin

“…Separately, the characteristic of the obtained primary sociological data has been given by the method of technological access – analysis of blogs, the use of search engines for keywords, the inclusion of intelligent monitoring systems and analysis of social media, which are implemented either on stationary or mobile computer devices. The types of primary data on the format of communications have been adduced: advertising, network, vertically structured, horizontal, as well as the degree of reliability: “a sufficient level of reliability”, “doubtful information”, “unreliable information”. …”
Get full text

A Study of the Star Clusters’ Population in the Giant Molecular Cloud G174+2.5 by Tatyana A. Permyakova, Giovanni Carraro, Anton F. Seleznev, Andrej M. Sobolev, Dmitry A. Ladeyschikov, Maria S. Kirsanova

“…For four clusters in particular (S235 North-West, S235 A-B-C, S235 Central, and S235 East1+East2), we were able to compute individual membership probabilities, the cluster distances, the cluster masses, and their average proper motions. …”
Get full text

Calculation of the molecular properties of five cephalosporins: cephradine, cephalexin, cefadroxil, cefprozil and ceftobiprole by Elso Manuel Cruz Cruz, Eslhey María Sánchez Domínguez

“…All calculations were run on personal computers belonging to the Medical Sciences University of Las Tunas, from November 2009 to March 2010. …”
Get full text

Predicting Neoplastic Gallbladder Polyps: The Role of Current Surgical Indications and Preoperative Images by Ik Hyun Jo, Chang Nyol Paik, Hong Geun Ahn, Dong Do You, Jae Hyun Han, Hyun A Kim

“…The optimal cutoff polyp size for neoplastic polyps by ultrasound (US) was larger than by computed tomography (CT) (12 mm vs. 10 mm). The proportion of pathologic neoplastic polyps was higher when both US and CT images were used than that predicted using a single test. …”
Get full text

Channel Mixer Layer: Multimodal Fusion Toward Machine Reasoning for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning of Ionospheric Total Electron Content by Peng Liu, Tatsuhiro Yokoyama, Takuya Sori, Mamoru Yamamoto

“…Experiment results suggest that the multimodal fusion prediction of existing model backbones by proposed method improves the prediction accuracy up to 15% with almost the same computational complexity compared to that of graphic prediction without auxiliary factors input, having the real‐time inference speed of 34 frames/second and minimum mean absolute error of 0.94/2.63 TEC unit during low/high solar activity period respectively. …”
Get full text

Modeling of the COVID-19 Cases in Gulf Cooperation Council Countries Using ARIMA and MA-ARIMA Models by Rahmatalla Yagoub, Hussein Eledum

“…The data analyzed in this study covered the period starting from the first case of coronavirus reported in each GCC country to Jan 31, 2021. To compute the best parameter estimates, each model was fitted for 90% of the available data in each country, which is called the in-sample forecast or training data, and the remaining 10% was used for the out-of-sample forecast or testing data. …”
Get full text

Laboratory information systems for research management in biology by A. M. Mukhin, F. V. Kazantsev, S. A. Lashin

“…Their application to the organization of scientific activity helps to manage the flow of actions and data, allowing all participants to work with relevant information and solving the issue of reproducibility of both experimental and computational results. The article describes methods for organizing data flows within a team, principles for organizing metadata and ontologies. …”
Get full text

In silico study about β-amyloid’s role in Alzheimer’s disease and glaucoma and prediction of its interactions with glaucoma related proteins by Nancy Maurya

“…Methods: The study involved determination of feasibility of interaction between β-amyloid and well known glaucoma related proteins namely, myocilin and optineurin. The computational tool called Hex 8.0.0 has been used in this work. …”
Get full text

Deciphering the potential of plant metabolites as insecticides against melon fly (Zeugodacus cucurbitae): Exposing control alternatives to assure food security by Zinat Jahan Chowdhury, Anik Banik, Tanjin Barketullah Robin, Mohammed Rashed Chowdhury

“…However, as this study was conducted solely through computational methods, we recommend subsequent in vitro and field trials for the future drug development.…”
Get full text

A Guide to Light-Cone PDFs from Lattice QCD: An Overview of Approaches, Techniques, and Results by Krzysztof Cichy, Martha Constantinou

“…However, the complexity of the strong interactions has placed severe limitations, and first-principle information on these distributions was extracted mostly from their moments computed in Lattice QCD. Recently, breakthrough ideas changed the landscape and several approaches were proposed to access the distributions themselves on the lattice. …”
Get full text