Modification of Gene Expression Involved in Alkaloid Production in Opium Poppy by VIGS Combined With Pretreatment of Macerozyme Enzyme by Deniz Ece Özcan, Deniz Köm, Ozan Doğan, Semiha Erişen, Selma Onarici

“…These findings underscore the complex interplay of gene regulation in the morphine biosynthesis pathway. …”
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Simulation Analysis of Energy Inputs Required by Agricultural Machines to Perform Field Operations by Francesco Paciolla, Katarzyna Łyp-Wrońska, Tommaso Quartarella, Simone Pascuzzi

“…The evaluation of direct energy inputs and the assessment of the carbon footprint of an agricultural tractor during the execution of an agricultural operation is a complex task. Methodological approaches such as field surveys and life cycle assessments can provide unreliable and non-repeatable results. …”
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Talking with pregnant women exposed to cannabis use after cannabis legalization: Experiences of professionals working in Québec's social and healthcare system by Karen A. Dominguez-Cancino, Rose Chabot, Yolaine Frossard de Saugy, Kristelle Alunni-Menichini, Lysiane Robidoux-Léonard, Genève Guilbert-Gauthier, Karine Bertrand, Christophe Huỳnh, Pablo Martínez, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Nadia L'Espérance, Victoria Massamba, Julie Loslier, José Ignacio Nazif-Munoz

“…Conclusions: This study highlights the complex interactions between health professionals and pregnant women who use cannabis. …”
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Skin Lesion Classification Through Test Time Augmentation and Explainable Artificial Intelligence by Loris Cino, Cosimo Distante, Alessandro Martella, Pier Luigi Mazzeo

“…This performance is comparable to, or marginally better than, more complex approaches such as Vision Transformers (ViTs), demonstrating the efficacy of our methodology.…”
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The impact of family members on aging persons’ technology use intentions by Freek Van Baelen, Melissa De Regge, Bart Larivière, Katrien Verleye, Kristof Eeckloo

“…RSA is often employed to understand complex, nonlinear interactions within a data set. …”
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Escherichia coli O157:H7 Bacteria Antibiotic Resistant Isolated from Flies at Food Courts in IPB Dramaga Campus by Muhammad Rizki Aminudin, Denny Widaya Lukman, Mirnawati Bachrum Sudarwanto, Herwin Pisestyani

“…Some pathogen strains show resistance against various antibiotics, causing complex health problems. This study aims to analyze the presence of antibiotic-resistant E. coli O157:H7 bacteria carried by houseflies (M. domestica) in the food court IPB Dramaga campus area. …”
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Logistic Regression Model Using Scheimpflug-Placido Cornea Topographer Parameters to Diagnose Keratoconus by Emre Altinkurt, Ozkan Avci, Orkun Muftuoglu, Adem Ugurlu, Zafer Cebeci, Kemal Turgay Ozbilen

“…The LRA model can distinguish keratoconus corneas from normal ones with high accuracy without the need for complex computer algorithms.…”
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Fault diagnosis of a CNC hobbing cutter through machine learning using three axis vibration data by Nagesh Tambake, Bhagyesh Deshmukh, Sujit Pardeshi, Sachin Salunkhe, Robert Cep, Emad Abouel Nasr

“…Traditional methods of tool monitoring are insufficient for real-time and complex machining environments, prompting the integration of automated machine learning models. …”
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An extensive review on implantable antennas for biomedical applications: Health considerations, geometries, fabrication techniques, and challenges by Mosab Jasim, Ahmed Jamal Abdullah Al-Gburi, Mehwish Hanif, Zaheer Ahmed Dayo, Mohd Muzafar Ismail, Zahriladha Zakaria

“…It highlights recent breakthroughs and novel contributions that address these complex challenges, offering a detailed analysis of advancements in antenna structures, radiation properties, and performance optimization. …”
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Optimizing Project-Based Learning in Developing 21st Century Skills: A Future Education Perspective by Adam Mudinillah, Dedi Kuswandi, Erwin Erwin, Sugiarni Sugiarni, Winarno Winarno, Annajmi Annajmi, Sam Hermansah

“…Creating a new innovation in the perspective of increasingly sophisticated future education, helping students develop more complex and in-depth thinking skills so that it can provide an effective solution related to all forms of challenges that occur in the world of education. …”
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A joint three-plane physics-constrained deep learning based polynomial fitting approach for MR electrical properties tomography by Kyu-Jin Jung, Thierry G. Meerbothe, Chuanjiang Cui, Mina Park, Cornelis A.T. van den Berg, Stefano Mandija, Dong-Hyun Kim

“…Within this framework, deep learning is used to discern the optimal polynomial fitting weights for a physics based polynomial fitting reconstruction on the complex B1+ data. For the prediction of optimal fitting coefficients, three neural networks were separately trained on simulated heterogeneous brain models to predict optimal polynomial weighting parameters in three orthogonal planes. …”
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Characterization of soundscapes with acoustic indices and clustering reveals phenology patterns in a subtropical rainforest by Yan-Tin Lai, Sheng-Shan Lu, Ming-Tang Shiao

“…Our results demonstrated that in environments with complex soundscapes, this approach effectively distinguished predominant acoustic elements, including cicadas, orthopterans, rain, and frogs, constituting more than 10–20% of the total audio recordings, and identified smaller yet significant groups, such as avian dawn choruses, accounting for approximately 2% of the recordings. …”
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Open-source code for analysis of the lifetime total physical activity questionnaire (LTPAQ) by Coral Sánchez-Martín, Javier Leal-Martín, Timo Rantalainen, Irene Rodríguez-Gómez, Luis M. Alegre, Ignacio Ara

“…This approach, combined with ongoing efforts to refine the code, seeks to overcome LTPAQ's scoring complexities, and promote a standardised methodology. …”
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Comparison of effectiveness in smoking cessation using nicotine replacement therapy and electronic cigarettes by Adrianna Kopaczyńska, Katarzyna Szafrańska, Szymon Niemirka, Aleksandra Janiak, Kinga Dominiczak, Łukasz Grądalski, Filip Dębicki

“…This article explores the complexities of nicotine addiction, highlighting its dual nature as both a learned behavior and a physical dependence. …”
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Analytical hierarchy process as a tool supporting a decision-making for assessment of the risk of transboundary infectious animal disease introduction to the Russian Federation an... by N. V. Lebedev, A. S. Igolkin, K. N. Gruzdev, D. G. Spirin, M. A. Farukh, N. V. Ermilov, G. G. Eremin

“…The hierarchy analysis method can be used not only to compare objects, but also to solve more complex management and forecasting tasks.…”
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Analysis of Inflammatory Mediator Profiles in Sepsis Patients Reveals That Extracellular Histones Are Strongly Elevated in Nonsurvivors by Tanja Eichhorn, Ingrid Linsberger, Lucia Lauková, Carla Tripisciano, Birgit Fendl, René Weiss, Franz König, Gerhard Valicek, Georg Miestinger, Christoph Hörmann, Viktoria Weber

“…The timely recognition of sepsis and the prediction of its clinical course are challenging due to the complex molecular mechanisms leading to organ failure and to the heterogeneity of sepsis patients. …”
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A performance-based generative design framework based on a design grammar for high-rise office towers during early design stage by Liwei Chen, Ye Zhang, Yue Zheng

“…Case study results demonstrate that, with the support of Artificial Neural Network, utilizing this system can not only globally explore the diversity of tower morphologies but also efficiently uncover greater energy-saving potential in complex architectural forms compared to simpler cubic forms, with an improvement of up to 7.76% during the early stages of design. …”
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Experimental Studies on Shale Cracks and Permeability Evolution Based on Acoustic Emission Monitoring by Hao Chen, Hongkui Ge, Xiaoqiong Wang, Jianbo Wang, Shan Wu

“…Therefore, massive volume fracturing is needed to form a complex crack network and get adequate sufficient capacity during the well completion. …”
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Enhanced green density of binder jetted tungsten heavy alloys with an inorganic metal salt binder by Yuhua Heng, Yiwei Mao, Kunhao Feng, Jianan Zheng, Yingmi Xie, Qingsong Wei

“…Binder jetting (BJ) possesses considerable potential in forming complex tungsten heavy alloy components. Nonetheless, it is also confronted with challenges such as low green density. …”
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A Secure and Robust Machine Learning Model for Intrusion Detection in Internet of Vehicles by Pradeep Kumar Tiwari, Shiv Prakash, Animesh Tripathi, Tiansheng Yang, Rajkumar Singh Rathore, Manish Aggarwal, Narendra Kumar Shukla

“…In this paper, we proposed a fine tree-based model to study the complex behavior of network traffic inside the IoV to detect and classify anomalies for securing the IoV. …”
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