High‐Entropy Metal–Organic Frameworks and Their Derivatives: Advances in Design, Synthesis, and Applications for Catalysis and Energy Storage by Jiangyuan Xing, Yan Liu, George Mathew, Qiu He, Jasmin Aghassi‐Hagmann, Simon Schweidler, Ben Breitung

“…This work begins by presenting the design principles for the synthesis strategies of HE‐MOFs, along with a detailed description of commonly employed methods based on existing reports. …”
Get full text

Numerical and Experimental Study on Energy Performance of Photovoltaic-Heat Pipe Solar Collector in Northern China by Hongbing Chen, Xilin Chen, Sai Chu, Lei Zhang, Yaxuan Xiong

“…This paper proposed a simple combination of common-used PV panel and heat pipe, called PV-heat pipe (PV-HP) solar collector, for both electrical and thermal energy generation. …”
Get full text

A comprehensive review of metasurface-assisted direction-of-arrival estimation by Huang Min, Li Ruichen, Zou Yijun, Zheng Bin, Qian Chao, Jin Hui, Chen Hongsheng

“…Based on this, the applications of common subspace and sparse representation methods were surveyed, followed by a discussion of their potential prospects. …”
Get full text

Cognitive Impairment in Heart Failure by Efthimios Dardiotis, Gregory Giamouzis, Dimos Mastrogiannis, Christina Vogiatzi, John Skoularigis, Filippos Triposkiadis, Georgios M. Hadjigeorgiou

“…Cognitive impairment (CI) is increasingly recognized as a common adverse consequence of heart failure (HF). …”
Get full text

Could Proteomic Research Deliver the Next Generation of Treatments for Pneumococcal Meningitis? by U. R. Goonetilleke, S. A. Ward, S. B. Gordon

“…Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterial cause of community-acquired meningitis worldwide. …”
Get full text

Filter Estimator Based on the Probability Distribution by Romeo Urbieta Parrazalez, Rosaura Palma Orozco, Maria Teresa Zagaceta Alvarez, Jose Luis Fernandez Munoz, Karen Alicia Aguilar Cruz

“…In this paper, we propose a model of a parameter estimator filter for Black Box-type Stochastic Systems (BBSS), that is, only its inputs and outputs are known; considering its intrinsic properties observed in the second probability moment, in which the probability has the description of a specific distribution function relative to the random variables and the law of large numbers, allowing the stochastic system to be described with a Gaussian Distribution Function (GDF) and its linear transformation core in the Taylor series. Commonly, all estimates are assumed in the Second Moment of Probability (SMP) with equiprobable conditions, but in this case, a specific description of the Probability Distribution Function (PDF) is considered a priori, which is a contribution to the theory of digital filtering in estimation for signal reconstruction. …”
Get full text

Shaping Outflows and Jets by Ambient Pressure: A Unified Framework by Willem A. Baan, Tao An

“…While diverse launching mechanisms have been proposed, we demonstrate that these outflows share a fundamental commonality: their morphology follows the physics of pressure-confined supersonic flows. …”
Get full text

Ontology-Based Representations of User Activity and Flexible Space Information: Towards an Automated Space-Use Analysis in Buildings by Xingbin Chen, Tae Wan Kim, Jiayu Chen, Bin Xue, WoonSeong Jeong

“…This work contributes to performance-based building design by providing a common, computer-interpretable vocabulary for representing user activities and flexible spaces and a framework for an automated space-use analysis implementation process that informs space utilization (i.e., a space efficiency measurement).…”
Get full text

A one-two punch of inflammation and oxidative stress promotes revascularization for diabetic foot ulcers by Li Chen, Yunrong Li, Xuanxuan Zhang, Lixin Ma, Cheng Zhang, Huanhuan Chen

“…Concomitant oxidative stress and hyperinflammation commonly manifest within the tissue affected by DFU, exacerbating the deterioration of DFU wounds. …”
Get full text

A systematic review of machine learning applications in predicting opioid associated adverse events by Carlos R. Ramírez Medina, Jose Benitez-Aurioles, David A. Jenkins, Meghna Jani

“…This review evaluated the types and quality of ML methods in opioid safety research, identifying 44 studies using supervised ML through searches of Ovid MEDLINE, PubMed and SCOPUS databases. Commonly predicted outcomes included postoperative opioid use (n = 15, 34%) opioid overdose (n = 8, 18%), opioid use disorder (n = 8, 18%) and persistent opioid use (n = 5, 11%) with varying definitions. …”
Get full text

Carcinogenesis and Chemotherapy Viewed from the Perspective of Stoichiometric Network Analysis (SNA): What Can the Biological System of the Elements Contribute to an Understanding... by Stefan Franzle, Bernd Markert

“…Starting from the Biological System of the Elements, which provides a comprehensive treatment of the functions and distributions of chemical (trace) elements in biology, an attempt is made to interrelate the essential feature of biology and — regrettably — of tumour genesis by superimposing SNA reasoning on common features of all crucial biological processes. …”
Get full text

Chemical and Physical Properties of Meadowfoam Seed Oil and Extra Virgin Olive Oil: Focus on Vibrational Spectroscopy by Aleksandra Zielińska, Krzysztof Wójcicki, Dorota Klensporf-Pawlik, João Dias-Ferreira, Massimo Lucarini, Alessandra Durazzo, Giuseppe Lucariello, Raffaele Capasso, Antonello Santini, Eliana B. Souto, Izabela Nowak

“…In food industry, vegetable oils are commonly used as functional ingredients. Cold pressed oils containing fatty acids show a variety of chemical properties, which are mainly dependent on the saturation of fatty acids. …”
Get full text

Exploring similarities and differences in anti-atherosclerotic potential bioactives among Dendrobium species by UPLC-Q-Exactive Orbitrap MS by Yu Zhang, Xi Chen, Oushan Tang, Keyun Cheng, Lijun Ge, Weibo Lu, Jing Zheng, Yeshun Wu, Si-wei Wang, Xi-xi Zeng, Jing Xue, Yiwei Cui, Liting Ji, Qing Shen

“…A total of 12 different and 65 common components were identified. Key therapeutic targets included SRC, STAT3, and PIK3CA, along with relevant signaling pathways linked to AS prevention. …”
Get full text

Survey of Dermatophytes in Stray Cats with and without Skin Lesions in Northern Italy by Daniela Proverbio, Roberta Perego, Eva Spada, Giada Bagnagatti de Giorgi, Alessandra Della Pepa, Elisabetta Ferro

“…Microsporum canis was the most common dermatophyte isolated (13/15). The only other isolated dermatophyte was Trichophyton mentagrophytes (2/15). …”
Get full text

TOM500: A Multi-Organ Annotated Orbital MRI Dataset for Thyroid Eye Disease by Haiyang Zhang, Hoi Chi Chan, Jiashuo Xu, Mengda Jiang, Xiaofeng Tao, Huifang Zhou, Xuefei Song, Xianqun Fan

“…It includes clinical data, T2-weighted MRI scans, and corresponding segmentations from 500 patients with thyroid eye disease (TED) during their initial visit. TED is a common autoimmune disorder with distinct orbital MRI features. …”
Get full text

The colorectal cancer microenvironment: Preclinical progress in identifying targets for cancer therapy by Abdo Meyiah, Faez Iqbal Khan, Dia Aldeen Alfaki, Khaled Murshed, Afsheen Raza, Eyad Elkord

“…Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common cancer with high mortality rates. Despite progress in treatment, it remains an incurable disease for many patients. …”
Get full text

Measurement and Statistical Analysis of Distinguishable Multipaths in Underground Tunnels by Junchang Sun, Shuai Ma, Hui Zhou, Chun Du, Shiyin Li

“…Therefore, the LOS and NLOS identification is necessary for the multipath analysis of signal propagation. The commonly used method is the support vector machine (SVM) method with high computational complexity. …”
Get full text

ANALYSIS OF TRACE ELEMENT CONCENTRATIONS IN ARTICHOKES AT DALAT USING TOTAL REFLECTION X-RAY FLUORESCENCE by Nguyễn Thị Minh Sang, Phạm Thị Ngọc Hà, Nguyễn Thị Nguyệt Hà, Nguyễn An Sơn

“…Twelve artichoke samples were collected, three samples for each part of the artichoke. TXRF technique is commonly used in qualitative and quantitative analyses of element compositions in solid, liquid, and gas samples. …”
Get full text

Research on Co-Interactive Model Based on Knowledge Graph for Intent Detection and Slot Filling by Wenwen Zhang, Yanfang Gao, Zifan Xu, Lin Wang, Shengxu Ji, Xiaohui Zhang, Guanyu Yuan

“…Intent detection and slot filling tasks share common semantic features and are interdependent. The abundance of professional terminology in specific domains, which poses difficulties for entity recognition, subsequently impacts the performance of intent detection. …”
Get full text

Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Encephalitis as Paraneoplastic Manifestation of Germ-Cells Tumours: A Cases Report and Literature Review by Claudia Geraldine Rita, Israel Nieto Gañan, Adriano Jimenez Escrig, Ángela Carrasco Sayalero

“…Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor encephalitis is the most common form of autoimmune encephalitis, caused by the interaction between an antibody and its target, located on glutamate receptor type N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) of neuronal surface. …”
Get full text