Successful Treatment of Incomplete Susac Syndrome with Simultaneous Corticosteroids and Plasmapheresis Followed by Rituximab by Mick B. Reedy, Yanping Wang, Brad R. Beinlich, William Nicholas Rose

“…We present a case report of a patient with incomplete Susac syndrome. He had cognitive impairment, corpus callosum lesions, and vestibulocochlear dysfunction on brainstem auditory evoked responses. …”
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Frontotemporal dementia: peculiarities of clinical variants by B. Klimbytė, A. Vaitkus

“…Conventional neuropsychological tests used in the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease are not sensitive enough to assess cognitive impairment in the frontal lobes. The most frequent clinical variants, differential diagnosis, diagnostic methods, and treatment options of FTD are discussed in this literature review. …”
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Role of Scavenger Receptors in Glia-Mediated Neuroinflammatory Response Associated with Alzheimer’s Disease by Francisca Cornejo, Rommy von Bernhardi

“…However, it is unknown how these cells initiate the response that results in cognitive impairment and neuronal degeneration. Here, we review the participation of the immune response mediated by glial cells in Alzheimer’s disease and the role played by scavenger receptors in the development of this pathology, focusing on the relevance of class A scavenger receptor (SR-A) for Aβ clearance and inflammatory activation of glial cell, and as a potential target for Alzheimer’s disease therapy.…”
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Hypertension and Its Impact on Stroke Recovery: From a Vascular to a Parenchymal Overview by Benjamin Maïer, Nathalie Kubis

“…In addition, hypertension seems to be a key player in the implementation of vascular cognitive impairment. Long-term hypertension, complicated or not by the occurrence of ischemic stroke, is often reviewed on its vascular side, and parenchymal consequences are put aside. …”
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Frontostriatal Cognitive Staging in Parkinson's Disease by Raúl de la Fuente-Fernández

“…Cognitive impairment and behavioural disorders are often encountered in subjects with Parkinson's disease (PD). …”
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Age-Related White Matter Changes by Yun Yun Xiong, Vincent Mok

“…Most recent studies have shown that WMC are associated with a host of poor outcomes, including cognitive impairment, dementia, urinary incontinence, gait disturbances, depression, and increased risk of stroke and death. …”
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The enlarged perivascular spaces in the hippocampus is associated with memory function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Peichun Pan, Dongsheng Zhang, Jing Li, Min Tang, Xuejiao Yan, Xin Zhang, Man Wang, Xiaoyan Lei, Xiaoling Zhang, Jie Gao

“…H-EPVS may serve as a potential neuroimaging biomarker for cognitive impairment in patients with T2DM, warranting further investigation and validation in future studies.…”
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Tangeretin offers neuroprotection against colchicine-induced memory impairment in Wistar rats by modulating the antioxidant milieu, inflammatory mediators and oxidative stress in t... by Olalekan Bukunmi Ogunro, Mojisola Esther Karigidi, Gideon Ampoma Gyebi, Areej Turkistani, Ahmad H. Almehmadi

“…Conclusions These findings suggest that chronic administration of tangeretin at 50, 100, and 200 mg/kg, p.o. once daily, was protective in mitigating colchicine-induced cognitive impairment and associated oxidative stress. At the same time, donepezil hydrochloride did not demonstrate similar effects.…”
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Antin-diabetic cognitive dysfunction effects and underpinning mechanisms of phytogenic bioactive peptides: a review by Xiaoli Liu, Xiaoli Liu, Shenglian Mao, Shenglian Mao, Yuxue Yuan, Yuxue Yuan, Zilin Wang, Zilin Wang, Yang Tian, Yang Tian, Yang Tian, Liang Tao, Liang Tao, Jiahe Dai, Jiahe Dai

“…In conclusion, plant-derived active peptides show strong potential to improve diabetic cognitive impairment.…”
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Simvastatin Posttreatment Controls Inflammation and Improves Bacterial Clearance in Experimental Sepsis by Flora Magno de Jesus Oliveira, Cassiano Felippe Gonçalves-de-Albuquerque, Isabel Matos Medeiros de Moraes, Patrícia Alves Reis, Vinicius Novaes Rocha, Patrícia Torres Bozza, Adriana Ribeiro Silva, Hugo Caire de Castro Faria Neto

“…Besides being currently the leading cause of death in intensive care units worldwide, sepsis can also induce long-term consequences among survivors, such as cognitive impairment. Statins (lipid-lowering drugs widely used to treat dyslipidemia) have been shown to possess pleiotropic anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effects. …”
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Use of the Adaptive Behaviour Dementia Questionnaire in a Down Syndrome Specialty Clinic by Nicolas M. Oreskovic, Ayesha Harisinghani, Caroline Bregman, Clorinda Cottrell, Margaret Pulsifer, Brian G. Skotko, Amy Torres, Alexa Gozdiff Spognardi, Stephanie L. Santoro

“…Nine patients were deemed to have mild cognitive impairment and/or dementia by clinical impressions, but they did not identify as positive on the ABDQ. …”
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Electroacupuncture Improves Clearance of Amyloid-β through the Glymphatic System in the SAMP8 Mouse Model of Alzheimer’s Disease by Pei-zhe Liang, Li Li, Ya-nan Zhang, Yan Shen, Li-li Zhang, Jie Zhou, Zhi-jie Wang, Shu Wang, Sha Yang

“…Memory loss and cognitive impairment characterize the neurodegenerative disorder, Alzheimer’s disease (AD). …”
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Parkinson's Disease and Sleep/Wake Disturbances by Todd J. Swick

“…However, PD is increasingly being recognized as a multidimensional disease associated with myriad nonmotor symptoms including autonomic dysfunction, mood disorders, cognitive impairment, pain, gastrointestinal disturbance, impaired olfaction, psychosis, and sleep disorders. …”
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Self-concepts applied as a strategy to measure the level of acceptance of a Serious Game by Anthony Lins, Walter Franklin Marques Correia, Fábio Ferreira da Costa Campos, Marnix van Gisbergen, João Marcelo Xavier Natário Teixeira

“… This paper explores the application of Self-Concepts, a Semantic-Differential Scale-based methodology, to evaluate a Serious Game designed for cognitive impairment assessment using the MoCA test and augmented reality (AR) for mobility analysis. …”
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Identification of sepsis-associated encephalopathy biomarkers through machine learning and bioinformatics approaches by Jingchao Lei, Jia Zhai, Jing Qi, Chuanzheng Sun

“…Abstract Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is common in septic patients, characterized by acute and long-term cognitive impairment, and is associated with higher mortality. …”
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The Many Difficulties and Subtleties in the Cognitive Assessment of Chronic Hepatitis C Infection by Jefferson Abrantes, Daniel Simplicio Torres, Carlos Eduardo Brandão – Mello

“…Often, patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) complain of cognitive impairment even before the development of hepatic cirrhosis, which they described as “brain fog.” …”
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Effect of Combined Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Therapies on Cognitive Function: A New Treatment Strategy? by Ze-Min Kuang

“…It is currently believed that hypertension and elevated blood cholesterol levels in middle-aged people may be related to cognitive impairment or dementia in the elderly. Some studies suggest that intensive antihypertensive or lipid-lowering therapies are better than standard antihypertensive or lipid-lowering therapy, yet further tests are needed to confirm their effects on cognitive function. …”
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Parkinson's Disease as the Onset of Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus. A case Report by Miguel de Jesús Mazorra Pazos

“…Normal pressure hydrocephalus is a syndrome characterized by gait abnormalities, cognitive impairment, urinary incontinence that is associated with enlargement of the ventricular system in the absence of elevated cerebrospinal fluid pressure. …”
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Paroxysmal Amnesia Attacks due to Hashimoto’s Encephalopathy by Pelin Nar Senol, Aylin Bican Demir, Ibrahim Bora, Mustafa Bakar

“…The syndrome is characterized by cognitive impairment, encephalopathy, psychiatric symptoms, and seizures associated with increased level of anti-thyroid antibodies. …”
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Does an increase in physiological indexes predict better cognitive performance: the PhyCog randomised cross-over protocol in type 2 diabetes by Frederic Dutheil, Guillaume T Vallet, Igor Tauveron, Julien S Baker, Valentin Magnon, Jordan Mille, Valentin Brusseau, Laetitia Silvert, Marie Izaute

“…Introduction There has been a growing interest towards cognitive-training programmes to improve cognition and prevent cognitive impairment despite discrepant findings. Physical activity has been recognised in maintaining or improving cognitive ability. …”
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