Brain iron deposition and cognitive decline in patients with cerebral small vessel disease : a quantitative susceptibility mapping study by Yian Gao, Changhu Liang, Qihao Zhang, Hangwei Zhuang, Chaofan Sui, Nan Zhang, Mengmeng Feng, Haotian Xin, Lingfei Guo, Yi Wang

“…Deep gray regional susceptibility values and cognitive function were compared among three groups (CSVD-S, CSVD-M, and HC) using multiple linear regression analysis and mediation effect analysis. …”
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Electroacupuncture Increases the Hippocampal Synaptic Transmission Efficiency and Long-Term Plasticity to Improve Vascular Cognitive Impairment by Yaling Dai, Yuhao Zhang, Minguang Yang, Huawei Lin, Yulu Liu, Wenshan Xu, Yanyi Ding, Jing Tao, Weilin Liu

“…The MWM behavioural results showed that EA significantly improved cognitive function in VCI model rats. EA increased the I/O curve of VCI model rats from 20 to 90 μA. …”
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Retinal assessment in 143 patients with white matter lesions: the potential of OCTA as an evaluation tool by Dong Zhang, Xueying Jiang, Yan Zhang, Jingcui Qin

“…The relationship between cognitive function and various OCTA parameters was assessed using quadratic and cubic simulation curve models. …”
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Association of Serum Melatonin Level with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study by Jichen Zhang, Jiancan Lu, Hongling Zhu, Xinglu Zhou, Xijuan Wei, Mingjun Gu

“…Melatonin is an essential neuroendocrine hormone that participates in the regulation of sleep rhythm and cognitive function. This study aimed to determine serum melatonin levels with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2DM). …”
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IGF2BP2 Regulates the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease Through m6A‐Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome by Wu Jingrui, Yang Haihui, Yan Jinjin, Fang Le

“…In addition, IGF2BP2 improved cognitive function and alleviated Aβ1‐42 neuronal injury in vivo. …”
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Oral Health Differences Between Middle-Aged and Older Adults in South Korea by Yoonjung Ji, Wonhee Baek

“…The number of teeth exhibited the most positive association with oral health in both middle-aged (P < .001, β = 0.20, GDI = 5.30) and older (P < .001, β = 0.23, GDI = 7.40) adults. However, cognitive function, dental visits, body mass index, severe pain, functional limitations, and cognitive function exhibited distinct patterns between the age groups. …”
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Cognitive Impairment in Genetic Parkinson’s Disease by A. Planas-Ballvé, D. Vilas

“…In this review, we summarize data regarding cognitive function on clinical studies, neuroimaging, and biological markers of cognitive decline in autosomal dominant PD linked to mutations in LRRK2 and SNCA, autosomal recessive PD linked to Parkin and PINK1, and also PD linked to GBA mutations.…”
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Relationship between multiple morbidities and performance on the Timed Up and Go test in elderly patients: a cross-sectional study by Arsalan Tariq, Sayed Alireza Mousavi Zadeh, Muhammad Ammar, Nafisehsadat Mousavizadeh, Arash Hajary, Somayeh Mohamadi

“…These results highlight mobility, frailty and cognitive function as a predictors of comorbidities in the elderly.Conclusion Our study highlights a significant relationship between mobility, frailty and cognitive function with the comorbidity burden in older adults. …”
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Application of Patient Version of General Practitioner Assessment of Cognition for Screening Elderly with Mild Cognitive Impairment in Community by YANG Ting, HE Jiali, SONG Linlin, LIU Wentao, GUI Chenfan, CHEN Xiao, XU Li, JIA Chengsen

“…The cognitive function of the subjects was evaluated by P-GPCOG, the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and the 8-item ascertain dementia (AD8). …”
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Effect of High-Frequency Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation on Patients with Post-Stroke Comorbid Cognitive Impairment and Depression by YANG Jinghan, LI Yamei, YU Qian

“…Before and after treatment, the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA) and the mini-mental state examination (MMSE) scores were used to assess cognitive function. The 17-item Hamilton depression rating scale (HAMD-17) was used to assess depression. …”
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Study of Brain Default Network Changes in Patients with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment Based on rs-fMRI by HU Saiqin, Zhao Xv, Li Yaxue, Ji Yahong, LI Sha, LV Jing, ZHANG Yi, WANG Feng

“…ObjectiveTo explore the altered functional connectivity （FC） within default mode network （DMN） in patients with amnestic mild cognitive impairment （aMCI） and its relationship with cognitive function.MethodsAccording to the inclusion criteria and the exclusion criteria，resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging （rs-fMRI） was performed on 40 untreated aMCI patients （aMCI group） and 40 volunteers （control group） with normal cognitive function. …”
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Research Progress on the Brain Effect Mechanism of Tai Chi Chuan Training by WANG Yajun, XU Shurui, LIU Jiao

“…Cross-sectional studies of Tai Chi Chuan based on resting state functional MRI found that Tai Chi Chuan modulated the the brain network which is significantly associated with the training experience and the protection of cognitive function. Longitudinal studies found that Tai Chi Chuan improved the cognitive function related to the regulation of the brain structure and function of cognitive neural circuits. …”
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The Effect of Physical Activity on Alzheimer’s Disease - Systematic Review by Julia Lachowska, Karolina Senior, Jerzy Smandek, Maja Mielczarek, Paulina Sroczyńska, Jan Sroczyński

“…DMI further benefits individuals with AD by improving cognitive function, mood regulation, social interaction, and physical coordination. …”
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Effects of traditional Chinese exercises on brain-derived neurotrophic factor in middle-aged and older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Jianyu Gan, Jiya He, Kaixiang Zhou, Zhangyuting Shang, Gengxin Dong, Dapeng Bao, Junhong Zhou

“…Conclusions: This systematic review and meta-analysis indicates that TCEs intervention could increase the levels of BDNF in middle-aged and older adults with normal cognitive function. Systematic review registration: www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier: CRD42023484121.…”
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Illuminating Museums. From Design to Experience by Viviana Gobbato

“…Based on a comprehensive approach to design and experience, the author focuses specifically on three possible functions: ostensive function (to show space and artworks), cognitive function (to influence the construction of meaning and reasoning), and aesthetic function (to stimulate sensitive and contemplative states). …”
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A Case of Posterior Cortical Atrophy Presenting with Mood and Psychotic Symptoms by Tremearne Hotz, Manu Sharma, Bharat Narapareddy

“…Patients typically have preserved cognitive function during the early stages, making diagnosis more difficult when compared to other neurocognitive disorders. …”
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A Comparative Study of the Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Training on Physical and Cognitive Health in Older Adults by Alireza Babaei Mazreno, Farzaneh Taghian

“…This article provides a detailed comparison of these two forms of exercise, examining their effects on cardiovascular health, musculoskeletal integrity, cognitive function, metabolic health, psychological well-being, and overall quality of life in older adults.…”
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When a Seemingly Harmless Prescription Turns into Toxicity by Zurab Azmaiparashvili, Kevin Bryan Lo, Nawal Habib, Annie Hsieh

“…His condition was attributed to valacyclovir neurotoxicity, and initiation of appropriate supportive therapy was met with complete resolution of symptoms and normalization of cognitive function.…”
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Intermittent theta burst stimulation for negative symptoms in schizophrenia patients with mild cognitive impairment: a randomized controlled trail by Jing Li, Xian Mo, Dan Jiang, Xinyu Huang, Xiao Wang, Tingting Xia, Wei Zhang, Wei Zhang, Wei Zhang

“…However, there was no significant difference in cognitive function, emotional state, and social function. …”
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Effects of diesel exhaust inhalation on cognitive performance in human volunteers: A randomized controlled crossover study by Jason Curran, A.J. Hirsch Allen, Christopher F. Rider, Robin Shutt, Chris Carlsten

“…Background: Mounting evidence links exposure to traffic-related air pollution (TRAP) to impairment in cognitive functioning. Objectives: To determine if short-term, controlled exposure to diesel exhaust (DE) adversely affects one or more cognitive function domains. …”
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