Causality and Subjectivity in Spanish Connectives: Exploring the Use of Automatic Subjectivity Analyses in Various Text Types by Andrea Santana, Dorien Nieuwenhuijsen, Wilbert Spooren, Ted Sanders

“…Causality and subjectivity are relevant cognitive principles in the categorization of coherence relations and connectives. …”
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Personal prerequisites for the psychological safety of Russian students in close intercultural interaction by E. V. Egamberdieva, N. A. Tsvetkova

“…The personal prerequisites for psychological safety, which are characteristic of Russian students who define themselves as “Russian”, include: a normative variant of the development of five basic characteristics that make up the structure of a “normal” personality; tolerance as a personality trait; average and a lower authoritarianism index relative to the other group; components of self-actualisation – support, behavioural flexibility, cognitive needs; medium-developed subjectivity; adequate level of psychological defenses. …”
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The strength of confidence is involved in controlling the intensity of attentional allocation by Kazuki Yoshida, Ryuji Saito

“…Abstract Subjective confidence and uncertainty are closely related to cognition and behavior. However, direct evidence that subjective confidence controls attention allocation is lacking. …”
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Pain management for the neurosurgical patient in spinal procedures: overview of historic and new modalities by Ashley M. Carter, Samantha Yost, Jessica Tobin, Simran Phuyal, Brandon Lucke-Wold

“…Additionally showcasing individualized multimodal strategies for postoperative pain management beyond pharmacological approaches such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), physical therapy, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). …”
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Neonatal 5,7-DHT Lesions Cause Sex-Specific Changes in Mouse Cortical Morphogenesis by Christine F. Hohmann, Celena Richardson, Ella Pitts, Joanne Berger-Sweeney

“…ularis (nBM) projections to the neocortex result in significant decreases-of cortical layer width that correlate with cognitive alterations. Such electrolytic lesions, performed for lack of a selective neurotoxin in mice, may affect mono- aminergic fibers of passage. …”
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How Destination Image Building Tourists’ Immersive Experience for Online Tour and Stimulate the Intention to Visit in Person by Wei Sun, Liwei Li, Yidong Liu, Fengyuan Sun, Ya Zhu

“…Among the three dimensions of destination image, cognitive image and overall image are significantly positively related to tourists’ intention to visit the actual site, while the emotional image has no significant correlation with the intention to visit in person.…”
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Construction of Gender Identity in Political Discourse by E. D. Butsyk

“…As far as the influence of the gender factor on politicians' speech is concerned, the most relevant approach among many others is the discourse approach formed within the paradigm of cognitive linguistics, which considers political discourse as the object of study. …”
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How Architecture Builds Intelligence: Lessons from AI by Nikos A. Salingaros

“…Data collected by technological tools, including those that use AI for processing signals, indicate a basic misfit between cognition and design. Results from the way AI software works in general, together with mobile robotics and neuroscience, back up this conclusion. …”
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Being young and resilient in times of AI, disasters, and crises by Veselin Mitrović

“…An exemplary case is the unregulated widespread use of artificial intelligence (AI) by students to complete tasks, which diminishes critical thinking and reduces significant cognitive engagement. Such actions are possible with the cultural complicity of various stakeholders. …”
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Self-Efficacy as a Positive Youth Development Construct: A Conceptual Review by Sandra K. M. Tsang, Eadaoin K. P. Hui, Bella C. M. Law

“…These beliefs are mediated by cognitive, motivational, affective, and selection processes to generate actual performance. …”
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Schoolchildren with Learning Difficulties Have Low Iron Status and High Anemia Prevalence by F. P. N. Arcanjo, C. P. C. Arcanjo, P. R. Santos

“…In developing countries there is high prevalence of iron deficiency anemia, which reduces cognitive performance, work performance, and endurance; it also causes learning difficulties and negative impact on development for infant population. …”
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Synaptic Plasticity and Neurological Disorders in Neurotropic Viral Infections by Venkata Subba Rao Atluri, Melissa Hidalgo, Thangavel Samikkannu, Kesava Rao Venkata Kurapati, Madhavan Nair

“…Although these neurotropic viruses are able to be harbored in or infect the nervous system, not all the neurotropic viruses have been reported to cause disrupted synaptic plasticity and impaired cognitive functions. In this review, we have discussed the neurotropic viruses, which play a major role in altered synaptic plasticity and neurological disorders.…”
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Psikoz Olgularina Tedavi Uyumuna Yonelik Bir Terapi Programi Uygulanmasi by Ece Yazla, Mehmet Emrah Karadere, Halil Ibrahim Olcum

“…It utilizes psychoeducation together with motivational and cognitive behavioral approaches which regulate the beliefs of patients for treatment. …”
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A Qualitative Study to Explore Ways to Observe Results of Engaging Activities in Clients with Dementia by Masahiro Ogawa, Seiji Nishida, Haruna Shirai

“…Many occupational therapists face the challenge of helping clients with dementia to select and perform meaningful occupations, which may be difficult due to cognitive impairment. Understanding tacit knowledge of well-experienced occupational therapists could positively affect occupational therapy practice for clients with dementia. …”
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Central Poststroke Pain: Its Profile among Stroke Survivors in Kano, Nigeria by Abdulbaki Halliru Bashir, Auwal Abdullahi, Muhammad Aliyu Abba, Naziru Bashir Mukhtar

“…The study was a cross-sectional design involving stroke survivors who were ≥18 years old and with no significant cognitive impairment approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital. …”
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White Matter Hyperintensity Load Modulates Brain Morphometry and Brain Connectivity in Healthy Adults: A Neuroplastic Mechanism? by Matteo De Marco, Riccardo Manca, Micaela Mitolo, Annalena Venneri

“…Each model was corrected for age, global levels of atrophy, and indices of brain and cognitive reserve. Positive associations were found with morphometry and functional connectivity of the anterior default-mode network and salience network. …”
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GH Therapy in Non–Growth Hormone-Deficient Children by Chiara Guzzetti, Anastasia Ibba, Valeria Incandela, Sandro Loche

“…In patients with Prader–Willi syndrome, rhGH therapy also improves body composition and cognitive function. Large post-marketing multinational studies in a large number of pediatric patients demonstrated a good safety profile for rhGH. …”
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The role of IELTS teacher’s metapathy in IELTS candidates’ overall band score, language learning orientation, and active/passive motivation by Hamed Ghaemi, Robert Kirkpatrick

“…Abstract This study examines the impact of teacher metapathy, or teachers’ capacity to comprehend and sympathize with students’ emotional and cognitive requirements, on the academic outcomes of IELTS applicants, such as total band scores, motivation, and language learning orientation. …”
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HIV, smoking, and the brain: a convergence of neurotoxicities by Benjamin L. Orlinick, Shelli F. Farhadian

“…Both HIV and tobacco smoking are known to have neurotoxic effects and have the potential for clinically significant impacts on brain health and cognitive functioning. Less, however, is known about how PWH may be uniquely affected by the interactive neurotoxic effects of both HIV and tobacco smoking. …”
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High-intensity training on CREB activation for improving brain health: a narrative review of possible molecular talks by Ping Li, Yan Hu, Ligang Tong, Xuecui Bi

“…To support this, studies have shown that exercise-mediated CREB phosphorylation improves cognitive functions and memory. In addition, among the protocols of exercise (types, duration, and frequency), the intensity has been reported to be the most effective in triggering CREB-mediated molecular signaling. …”
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