Lack of Association Between Partial Y chromosome AZFc-gr/gr Deletions and Male Infertility by Muhsin Jamil Abdulwahid, Mustafa Saber Al-Attar

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Exome-First Approach in Fetal Akinesia Reveals Chromosome 1p36 Deletion Syndrome by Masatake Toshimitsu, Shinichi Nagaoka, Shuusaku Kobori, Maki Ogawa, Fumihiko Suzuki, Takema Kato, Shunsuke Miyai, Rie Kawamura, Hidehito Inagaki, Hiroki Kurahashi, Jun Murotsuki

“…Postnatal whole exome sequencing and subsequent chromosomal microarray identified a 3 Mb deletion of chromosomal region 1p36.33–p36.32. …”
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Role of Gene Length in Control of Human Gene Expression: Chromosome-Specific and Tissue-Specific Effects by Jay C. Brown

“…Chromosome studies led to the identification of two chromosome populations that differ in the expression level of short genes. …”
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A Y-chromosome portrait of the population of Jerba (Tunisia) to elucidate its complex demographic history by Franz Manni, Pascal Leonardi, Étienne Patin, Alain Berrebi, Houssein Khodjet el Khil, Karl Skorecki, Dror Rosengarten, Hassan Rouba, Evelyne Heyer, Marc Fellous

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Chromosome-level genome assembly of Monolepta hieroglyphica, two-spotted leaf beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) by Hao He, Yongxin Zhao, Dengyu Zheng, Huiyun Kuang, Fei Shen, Kang He, Haiyan Zhang, Changjiang Zhao, Lu Jiang, Da Xiao, Su Wang, Zhenying Wang, Shuai Zhan, Jianhua Wei, Xiaozeng Yang, Zhongyi Wu, Chun Zhang

“…Using 156x Hi-C data, we anchored a total length of 2,313 Mb (91.9% of the genome) to nine chromosomes. We predicted 46,561 genes using an integrated approach. …”
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Candidate Genes Associated with Delayed Neuropsychomotor Development and Seizures in a Patient with Ring Chromosome 20 by Thiago Corrêa, Amanda Cristina Venâncio, Marcial Francis Galera, Mariluce Riegel

“…Ring chromosome 20 (r20) is characterized by intellectual impairment, behavioral disorders, and refractory epilepsy. …”
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Nicotinamide mononucleotide boosts the development of bovine oocyte by enhancing mitochondrial function and reducing chromosome lagging by Shu Hashimoto, Udayanga Gamage, Yuki Inoue, Hisataka Iwata, Yoshiharu Morimoto

“…As a result, NMN supplementation increased the ratio of MitoTracker Orange fluorescence to nonyl acridine orange fluorescence, as well as adenosine triphosphate levels, while decreasing reactive oxygen species levels in the oocytes. NMN also lowered chromosome lagging during anaphase. These results suggest that increased NAD(H) levels in oocytes following NMN treatment enhances post-fertilization developmental competence through improved mitochondrial function.…”
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A Chromosome level assembly of pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) variety grown in arid environment by Himanshu V. Patankar, Luis F. Rivera, Fatima Omari Alzahrani, Rod A. Wing, Ikram Blilou

“…Here, we present a high-quality chromosome-level reference genome using PacBio HiFi long reads. …”
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Homo Sapiens Chromosomal Location Ontology: A Framework for Genomic Data in Biomedical Knowledge Graphs by Taha Mohseni Ahooyi, Benjamin Stear, J. Alan Simmons, Christopher M. Nemarich, Jonathan C. Silverstein, Deanne M. Taylor

“…Abstract The Homo sapiens Chromosomal Location Ontology (HSCLO) is designed to facilitate the integration of human genomic features into biomedical knowledge graphs from releases GRCh37 and GRCh38 at multiple resolutions. …”
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Construction and iterative redesign of synXVI a 903 kb synthetic Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome by Hugh D. Goold, Heinrich Kroukamp, Paige E. Erpf, Yu Zhao, Philip Kelso, Julie Calame, John J. B. Timmins, Elizabeth L. I. Wightman, Kai Peng, Alexander C. Carpenter, Briardo Llorente, Carmen Hawthorne, Samuel Clay, Niël van Wyk, Elizabeth L. Daniel, Fergus Harrison, Felix Meier, Robert D. Willows, Yizhi Cai, Roy S. K. Walker, Xin Xu, Monica I. Espinosa, Giovanni Stracquadanio, Joel S. Bader, Leslie A. Mitchell, Jef D. Boeke, Thomas C. Williams, Ian T. Paulsen, Isak S. Pretorius

“…Abstract The Sc2.0 global consortium to design and construct a synthetic genome based on the Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome commenced in 2006, comprising 16 synthetic chromosomes and a new-to-nature tRNA neochromosome. …”
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Evaluation of Associated Structural and Chromosomal Abnormalities in Patients with Fetal Cerebral Ventriculomegaly Detected in Ultrasonographic Imaging by Erkan Cagliyan, Samican Ozmen, Sureyya Saridas Demir, Ceren Aydin, Egehan Bilen, Handan Guleryuz, Elif Yasar, Derya Ercal, Elcin Bora, Tufan Cankaya

“…Invasive prenatal tests were performed on 27 patients and one of them had a chromosomal abnormality. No significant correlation was observed between the incidence of postpartum neurodevelopmental disorders and the degrees of ventriculomegaly. …”
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Chromosome-scale genome assembly of three-spotted seahorse (Hippocampus trimaculatus) with a unique karyotype by Ning Li, Xinhui Zhang, Xin Liu, Xueqiang Lin, Cancan Hu, Jieming Chen, Shengchao Wang, Dong Zhang, Shuguang Wei, Qiong Shi

“…Abstract Three-spotted seahorse (Hippocampi trimaculata) is a unique fish with important economic and medicinal values, and its total chromosome number is potentially quite different from other seahorse species. …”
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Genetic Instability Promotes the Acquisition of Chromosomal Imbalances in T1b and T1c Breast Adenocarcinomas by Harald Blegen, B. Michael Ghadimi, Annukka Jauho, Anders Zetterberg, Elina Eriksson, Gert Auer, Thomas Ried

“…Larger tumor size correlated with an increasing number of chromosomal copy number changes and in particular with regional amplifications. …”
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Artemisinin-Based Combination Therapy Depressed Mitosis and Induced Chromosome Aberration in Onion Root Cells by J. I. Raji, C. K. Onwuamah, P. G. C. Odeigah

“…The toxicity on the mitotic index varies with the duration of exposure and dose tested. Chromosome aberrations observed include chromosome fragments, chromosome bridges, binucleated cells, and micronucleated cells. …”
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A New Multiple-Distribution GAN Model to Solve Complexity in End-to-End Chromosome Karyotyping by Yirui Wu, Xiao Tan, Tong Lu

“…An end-to-end chromosome karyotype analysis system is proposed over medical big data to automatically and accurately perform chromosome related tasks of detection, segmentation, and classification. …”
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Chromosome-level genome assembly of a destructive leaf-mining moth Eriocrania semipurpurella alpina by Gui-fang Wang, Jin-wu He, Cheng Sun, Xue-yan Li, Pei-feng Qi, Dan-dan Feng, Cai-qing Yang, Ai-bing Zhang

“…In this study, utilizing Illumina sequencing, PacBio HiFi sequencing, and Hi-C technology, we constructed a chromosome-level genome assembly of E. semipurpurella alpina, representing the first high-quality genome in the Eriocraniidae family. …”
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Real-time analysis of initiation regulation systems during the progression of the reconstituted chromosomal replication cycle by Koki Kanoh, Masayuki Su’etsugu

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Evolutionary dynamics of the B chromosomes in the fish species Prochilodus lineatus Valenciennes, 1837 of the Paraná River Basin by Manolo Penitente, Caio Augusto Gomes Goes, Rodrigo Zeni dos Santos, Ricardo Utsunomia, Fausto Foresti, Fabio Porto-Foresti

“…The fish species Prochilodus lineatus has an interesting B chromosome system, with three morphological types as acrocentric, metacentric, and submetacentric. …”
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The creation of new aneuploid lines of the cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) with identification of chromosomes by translocation and SSR-markers by M. F. Sanamyan, Sh. U. Bobokhujaev, A. X. Makamov, S. G. Achilov, I. Y. Abdurakhmonov

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X Chromosome Pericentric Inversion: Report of a Case with 46,X,inv(X)(p11.2q26) and a Mini-Review of the Literature by Emine Göktaş, Betül Okur Altındaş, Ayşe Gül Zamani, Mahmut Selman Yıldırım

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