Insights into the nuclear-organelle DNA integration in Cicuta virosa (Apiaceae) provided by complete plastid and mitochondrial genomes by Seongjun Park, Yong Hwang, Heesoo Kim, KyoungSu Choi

“…The C. virosa plastome (154,449 bp) is highly conserved, with a quadripartite structure, whereas the mitogenome (406,112 bp) exhibits two chromosomes (352,718 bp and 53,394 bp). The mitochondrial-encoded genes (rpl2, rps14, rps19, and sdh3) were successfully transferred to the nuclear genome. …”
Get full text

Genome-wide association study and genomic selection of brace root traits related to lodging resistance in maize by Shaohang Lin, Xiaoming Xu, Zehui Fan, Jiale Jiang, Yukang Zeng, Yao Meng, Jiaojiao Ren, Penghao Wu

“…At the threshold of P-value < 7.42 × 10− 6, 22 SNPs distributed on all 10 chromosomes, except for chromosome 7, and 50 candidate genes were identified using the FarmCPU model. …”
Get full text

A lethal disease of the European bison – posthitis is conditionally determined by its genomics by Sazia Kunvar, Sylwia Czarnomska, Cino Pertoldi, Astrid V. Stronen, Iwona Ruczyńska, Małgorzata Tokarska

“…We obtained 30 SNP markers that met these requirements, all located on chromosome 25. However, none of the SNPs found in the study was significantly associated with posthitis occurrence after Bonferroni correction. …”
Get full text

Unique Genotypic Differences Discovered among Indigenous Bangladeshi Rice Landraces by Nusrat Yesmin, Sabrina M. Elias, Md. Sazzadur Rahman, Taslima Haque, A. K. M. Mahbub Hasan, Zeba I. Seraj

“…An identity map for these genotypes was constructed with all the 12 chromosomes of the rice genome. Polymorphism information content (PIC) scores of the 34 SSR markers were 0.098 to 0.89 where on average 7.5 alleles were observed. …”
Get full text

Identification of β-globin gene mutations among transfusion-dependent β-thalassemia patients by Haidar Hussein Al-Fatlawi, Bassam Mahammad Hameed

“…RESULTS: A total of 60 patients with 120 chromosomes were studied, searching for the most common mutations causing β-thalassemia. …”
Get full text

Hybrid breeding boosted molecular genetics in rye by R. Schlegel

“…Rye has also long been used as cytological subject due to its low number of chromosomes and their size. However, genetic findings in rye up to the early 1980s were rather scant. …”
Get full text

Canopy temperature depression for droughtand heat stress tolerance in wheat breeding by S. B. Lepekhov

“…Quantitative trait loci (QTLs) associated with CTD are localized in all chromosomes, except for 3D. These QTLs often explain a small part of phenotypic variance (10–20 %, more likely less than 10 %), which complicates the pyramiding of canopy temperature genes through marker-assisted selection. …”
Get full text

Mechanisms of transcriptional regulation of ecdysone response by M. Yu. Mazina, N. E. Vorobyeva

“…Initially, the activation of individual genes under the influence of ecdysone was studied on the model of polythene chromosomes from salivary glands of Drosophila melanogaster. …”
Get full text

Genetic Diversity and Association Analysis for Solvent Retention Capacity in the Accessions Derived from Soft Wheat Ningmai 9 by Peng Jiang, Ping-Ping Zhang, Xu Zhang, Hong-Xiang Ma

“…A total of 29 markers on 13 chromosomes of the genome were associated with the SRCs. …”
Get full text

The WRKY Transcription Factor Genes in Lotus japonicus by Hui Song, Pengfei Wang, Zhibiao Nan, Xingjun Wang

“…Investigations of gene copy number and gene clusters indicate that only one gene duplication event occurred on chromosome 4 and no clustered genes were detected on chromosomes 3 or 6. …”
Get full text

Interspecific hybrids of some East Asian representatives of the genus Chrysanthemum L. and analysis of their sustainability by A. I. Nedoluzhko

“…Crossing and backcrossing of species with identical numbers of chromosomes (hexaploid × hexaploid, 2n = 54 and tetraploid × tetraploid, 2n = 36) were easy. …”
Get full text

The Use of Fluorescence In situ Hybridisation in the Diagnosis of Hidden Mosaicism in Egyptian Patients with Turner Syndrome by Heba Mohamed Ossama, Soha Kholeif, Ghada Mohamed Elhady

“…Background: Turner syndrome (TS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality in females. The diagnosis of TS is based on karyotyping of 30 blood lymphocytes. …”
Get full text

Genetic Contribution of Ningmai 9 Wheat to Its Derivatives Evaluated by Using SNP Markers by Peng Jiang, Ping-Ping Zhang, Xu Zhang, Hong-Xiang Ma

“…There was a great difference for the same allele ratio in either derivatives or chromosomes, though the average values of the same allele ratio in genomes A, B, and D were close to each other. …”
Get full text

Periodic Distribution of a Putative Nucleosome Positioning Motif in Human, Nonhuman Primates, and Archaea: Mutual Information Analysis by Daniela Sosa, Pedro Miramontes, Wentian Li, Víctor Mireles, Juan R. Bobadilla, Marco V. José

“…The overall MIF profiles for each chromosome in each primate species also follow a similar pattern. …”
Get full text

46, XY Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis (Swyer Syndrome) Presenting as Primary Amenorrhea in a Normomorphic Adult Female From Kakamega, Kenya by Christian Omoaghe

“…ABSTRACT Differences/disorders of sex development (DSDs) are a diverse group of congenital conditions that result in disagreement between an individual's sex chromosomes, gonads, and/or anatomical sex. The 46, XY DSD group is vast and includes various conditions caused by genetic variants, hormonal imbalances, or abnormal sensitivity to testicular hormones, leading to varying degrees of under‐virilization. …”
Get full text

Goat-derived cell line (<i>Capra hircus</i>) TCh generated by karyological and morphological transformation of YаDK-04 CCL during subcultivation with lanthanide-treated bovine seru... by E. A. Trofimova, S. V. Kononova, I. N. Shumilova, B. L. Manin

“…But it was noted that cell immortalization is associated with chromosomal rearrangements (chromatid morphology) and changes in the number of chromosomes. …”
Get full text

HUMAN GENES CONTROLLING FEEDING BEHAVIOR OR BODY MASS AND THEIR FUNCTIONAL AND GENOMIC CHARACTERISTICS: A REVIEW by E. V. Ignatieva, D. A. Afonnikov, E. I. Rogaev, N. A. Kolchanov

“…Pathways important for body mass regulation were revealed, and they may be candidate pharmacological targets for obesity treatment. Regions of human chromosomes containing closely located genes from the compilation were revealed. …”
Get full text

Trajectory of human migration: insights from autosomal and non-autosomal variant clustering patterns by Samayeta Sarkar Tuli, Joyatry Sarker, Mrinmoy Saha Roddur, Anik Biswas, Reefa Nawar, Tahmina Akter, Md. Wahid Murad, Abu Ashfaqur Sajib

“…Moreover, the genetic markers on the Y chromosome constitute only a minor fraction of the entire human genome. …”
Get full text

Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of the <i>ALDH</i> Gene Family in <i>Sinonovacula constricta</i> Bivalve in Response to Acute Hypersaline Stress by Jianing Yu, Biao Wu, Yinghui Dong, Zhihua Lin, Hanhan Yao

“…These genes are located on eight chromosomes, with tandem duplications observed on chromosome 10; they encode mostly acidic and hydrophilic proteins. …”
Get full text

Low-density SNP marker sets for genetic variation analysis and variety identification in cultivated citrus by Phuong Linh Nguyen, Jin-Kee Jung, Jee-Soo Park, Sung-Chur Sim

“…Results A total of 26,903 high-quality SNPs were detected across nine chromosomes in the 144 citrus varieties, consisting of 70 C. unshiu, 40 C. sinensis, 22 interspecific hybrids, and 12 others. …”
Get full text