Base Composition Characteristics of Mammalian miRNAs by Bin Wang

“…Mammalian miRNAs are evolutionarily conserved, are scattered throughout chromosomes, and play an important role in the immune response and the onset of cancer. …”
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Acral Melanoma: A Review of Its Pathogenesis, Progression, and Management by Soo Hyun Kim, Hensin Tsao

“…Recent advances in genomic, transcriptomic, and epigenomic sequencing have revealed genetic alterations unique to acral melanoma, including novel driver genes, high copy number variations, and complex chromosomal rearrangements. This review synthesizes the current knowledge on the clinical features, epidemiology, and treatment approaches for acral melanoma, with a focus on the genetic pathogenesis that gives rise to its unique tumor landscape. …”
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Intellectual Disability and Blended Phenotypes: Insights from a Centre in North India by Inusha Panigrahi, Sudha Rao, Shalu Verma Kumar, Divya Kumari, Parminder Kaur

“…A confirmatory diagnosis is facilitated by genetic testing like chromosomal microarray and next generation sequencing. …”
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More than an Incidentaloma: The Nonreportable NIPT by Allison M. Jay, Brian Mason, Daniel Lebovic, Paul Chuba

“…Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT), which utilizes a maternal blood sample to detect fetal gender and screen for fetal aneuploidy (abnormal chromosomes), is widely used in obstetrics to screen for Trisomies 21, 18, and 13. …”
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Text Knowledge Acquisition Method of Collaborative Product Design Based on Genetic Algorithm by Chongyuan Li, Mengmeng Yang

“…According to the operation process of the genetic algorithm, the chromosomes of clustered text are constructed and encoded and the initial population is obtained. …”
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Long-Term Effects of “Yer Malhami” Fertilizer: A Study on its Impact and Effectiveness by Sherkuzieva Guzal, Salomova Feruza

“…The results showed no significant disturbances in reproductive cycles or spermatogenesis, and chromosomal aberration tests showed no mutagenic effects. …”
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A Review on Mangrove Actinobacterial Diversity: The Roles of Streptomyces and Novel Species Discovery by Jodi Woan-Fei Law, Priyia Pusparajah, Nurul-Syakima Ab Mutalib, Sunny Hei Wong, Bey-Hing Goh, Learn-Han Lee

“…Streptomycetes are noted to possess several special qualities such as multicellular life cycle and large linearized chromosomes. The significant contribution of Streptomyces in microbial drug discovery as witnessed through the discovery of many important antibiotic drugs has undeniably encourage the exploration of these bacteria from different environments, especially the mangrove environments. …”
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Genome rearrangements in neurodevelopmental disorders of the central nervous system: origins, genomic mechanisms, functional and clinical consequences. Review article by V. Kučinskas, E. Preikšaitienė, L. Ambrozaitytė, L. Cimbalistienė, A. Utkus

“…In our research, the detection of chromosomal aberrations by molecular karyotyping and whole exome sequencing capable of uncovering pathogenic variants in any of the human genes were the main technologies used to identify the molecular causes of intellectual disability. …”
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Dandy-Walker Syndrome. Case Report and Literature Review by William Ernesto González Águila, Osiris Intento García, Nilda Beatriz Cortizo Martínez

“…Genetic predisposition associated with malformations and chromosomal alterations has been suggested. The diagnosis can be carried out during the prenatal or postnatal stage, clinically and diagnostic imaging studies. …”
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Molecular landscape of lung cancer: insights into therapeutic targets and clinical outcomes by Saloni Mangal, Abhijit Debnath, Rupa Mazumder, Avijit Mazumder, Rajesh Kumar Singh, Jahanvi Sanchitra, S.K. Asif Jan, Pratibha Pandey, Bimlesh Kumar, Anil Kumar Singh

“…Genetic mutations, chromosomal abnormalities, transcription factors, mutations in tumor suppressor genes, and mutations in oncogenes have all been associated with an increased risk of LC development. …”
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Malignant Phyllodes Tumor and Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia Sharing a Common Clonal Origin by Yngvar Fløisand, Klaus Beiske, Geir Erland Tjønnfjord, Dag Heldal, Bodil Bjerkehagen, Mona-Elisabeth Revheim, Sverre Heim, Øyvind Sverre Bruland, Kirsten Sundby Hall, Anne Tierens, Jan Delabie

“…We treated a young female patient with a malignant phyllodes tumor followed by an acute megakaryoblastic leukemia and found several of the same marker chromosomes by karyotype analysis of cells from both the tumor and the leukemia implying a common clonal origin of the two. …”
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Congenital Absence of a Teat in a Japanese Black Heifer by Mohamed Elshabrawy Ghanem, Toshihiko Nakao, Chikako Yoshida

“…The heifer had normal chromosomal set. The heifer was culled due to its mammary abnormality. …”
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Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of bHLH-MYC Family Genes from Mustard That May Be Important in Trichome Formation by Jianzhong Li, Guoliang Li, Caishuo Zhu, Shaoxing Wang, Shifan Zhang, Fei Li, Hui Zhang, Rifei Sun, Lingyun Yuan, Guohu Chen, Xiaoyan Tang, Chenggang Wang, Shujiang Zhang

“…The results revealed that these transcription factors were unevenly distributed across 18 chromosomes, showing relatively consistent conserved motifs and gene structures and high homology. …”
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A case-control genome-wide association study of estimated breeding values for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes in two local dairy sheep breeds by C. Persichilli, S. Biffani, G. Senczuk, M. Di Civita, M.K. Bitew, A. Bosco, L. Rinaldi, S. Grande, G. Cringoli, F. Pilla

“…As a result, 13 genes on 12 chromosomes and 10 genes on 11 different chromosomes were identified in the Comisana and Massese breed, respectively. …”
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Making the Final Cut — Mechanisms Mediating the Abscission Step of Cytokinesis by John A. Schiel, Rytis Prekeris

“…Cytokinesis begins in the early stages of anaphase after the positioning of the cleavage plane and after the chromosomes segregate. This involves the recruitment and assembly of an actomyosin contractile ring, which constricts the plasma membrane and compacts midzone microtubules to form an electron-dense region, termed the midbody, located within an intracellular bridge. …”
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Mathematical analysis and modeling of DNA segregation mechanisms by Bashar Ibrahim

“…The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC) is an evolutionarily mechanism that delays mitotic progression until all chromosomes are properly linked to the mitotic spindle. …”
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Clinicopathological Features of Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor in the Breast by Shifei Liu, Rui Yuan, Yulan Jin, Chunyan He, Xingzheng Zheng, Yang Zhan

“…The FISH test demonstrated ALK (2p23) chromosomal translocation (ALK positive). The final diagnosis of breast IMT was rendered with nonclassical morphology. …”
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Feline Neural Progenitor Cells I: Long-Term Expansion under Defined Culture Conditions by Jing Yang, Jinmei Wang, Ping Gu, X. Joann You, Henry Klassen

“…Importantly, later passage cNPCs did not develop chromosomal aberrations.…”
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Primary Synovial Sarcoma of Kidney: A Rare Differential Diagnosis of Renomegaly by Gaurang Modi, Irappa Madabhavi, Harsha Panchal, Asha Anand, Apurva Patel, Sonia Parikh, Swaroop Revannasiddaiah

“…Though they have characteristic histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) due to rarity of incidence it is difficult to diagnose them. Sometimes chromosomal rearrangement studies are required to confirm the diagnosis. …”
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Molecular Pathogenesis of MALT Lymphoma by Katharina Troppan, Kerstin Wenzl, Peter Neumeister, Alexander Deutsch

“…Interestingly, at least 3 different, apparently site-specific, chromosomal translocations and missense and frameshift mutations, all pathway-related genes affecting the NF-κB signal, have been implicated in the development and progression of MALT lymphoma. …”
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